IL4216

IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 Vishay Semiconductors Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, High dV/dt, Low Input Current FEATURES A 1 6 MT2 C 2 5 NC • High input sensitivity IFT = 1.3 mA • 300 mA on-state current • High static dV/dt 10000 V/μs, typical 4 MT1 NC 3 • Very low leakage < 10 μA i179041-3 V D E 21842-1 • Isolation test voltage 5300 VRMS DESCRIPTION • Compliant to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC and in accordance to WEEE 2002/96/EC The IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 consists of an AlGaAs IRLED optically coupled to a pair of photosensitive non-zero crossing SCR chips and are connected inversely parallel to form a TRIAC. These three semiconductors are assembled in a six pin 0.3 inch dual in-line package. High input sensitivity is achieved by using an emitter follower phototransistor and a cascaded SCR predriver resulting in an LED trigger current of less than 1.3 mA (DC). The use of a proprietary dV/dt clamp results in a static dV/dt of greater than 10 kV/μs. This clamp circuit has a MOSFET that is enhanced when high dV/dt spikes occur between MT1 and MT2 of the TRIAC. The FET clamps the base of the phototransistor when conducting, disabling the internal SCR predriver. The blocking voltage of up to 800 V permits control of off-line voltages up to 240 VAC, with a safety factor more than two, and is sufficient for as much as 380 VAC. Current handling capability is up to 300 mA RMS, continuous at 25 °C. The IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 isolates low-voltage logic from 120, 240, and 380 VAC lines to control resistive inductive, or capacitive loads including motors solenoids, high current thyristors or TRIAC and relays. APPLICATIONS • Solid state relay • Industrial controls • Office equipment • Consumer appliances AGENCY APPROVALS • UL1577, file no. E52744 system code J • CSA 93751 • DIN EN 60747-5-5 (VDE 0884) available with option 1 • BSI IEC60950; IEC60065 • FIMKO ORDERING INFORMATION I L 4 2 1 # - X PART NUMBER 0 # # DIP Option 6 7.62 mm 10.16 mm Option 7 Option 9 T PACKAGE OPTION TAPE AND REEL > 0.1 mm > 0.7 mm AGENCY CERTIFIED/PACKAGE BLOCKING VOLTAGE VDRM (V) UL, cUL, BSI, FIMKO DIP-6 600 700 800 IL4216 IL4217 IL4218 DIP-6, 400 mil, option 6 IL4216-X006 - IL4218-X006 SMD-6, option 7 IL4216-X007T IL4217-X007 - SMD-6, option 9 IL4216-X009T (1) IL4217-X009 - 600 700 800 VDE, UL, cUL, BSI, FIMKO DIP-6 IL4216-X001 - IL4218-X001 DIP-6, 400 mil, option 6 IL4216-X016 - IL4218-X016 - - IL4218-X017T (1) - - IL4218-X019T (1) SMD-6, option 7 SMD-6, option 9 Note (1) Also available in tubes, do not put T on the end. Document Number: 83630 Rev. 1.6, 20-Oct-10 For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com www.vishay.com 1 IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 Vishay Semiconductors Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, High dV/dt, Low Input Current ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS PARAMETER (1) (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL VALUE UNIT INPUT Reverse voltage VR 6 V Forward current IF 60 mA Surge current IFSM 2.5 A Power dissipation Pdiss 100 mW Derate linearly from 25 °C Thermal resistance 1.33 mW/°C Rth 750 °C/W OUTPUT Peak off-state voltage RMS on-state current IL4216 VDRM 600 V IL4217 VDRM 700 V IL4218 VDRM 800 V IDRM 300 mA Single cycle surge ITSM 3 A Power dissipation Pdiss 300 mW 6.6 mW/°C Rth 150 °C/W Creepage distance ≥7 mm Clearance ≥7 mm °C Derate linearly from 25 °C Thermal resistance COUPLER Storage temperature Tstg - 55 to + 150 Ambient temperature Tamb - 55 to + 100 °C Isolation test voltage VISO 5300 VRMS Isolation resistance Lead soldering temperature (2) VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 25 °C RIO ≥ 1012 Ω VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 100 °C RIO ≥ 1011 Ω 5s Tsld 260 °C Notes (1) Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability. (2) Refer to reflow profile for soldering conditions for surface mounted devices (SMD). Refer to wave profile for soldering conditions for through hole devices (DIP). www.vishay.com 2 For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com Document Number: 83630 Rev. 1.6, 20-Oct-10 IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, High dV/dt, Low Input Current Vishay Semiconductors ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) PARAMETER TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT 1.3 30 0.1 40 750 1.5 V V μA pF °C/W INPUT Forward voltage Breakdown voltage Reverse current Input capacitance Thermal resistance, junction to lead OUTPUT IF = 20 mA IR = 10 μA VR = 6 V VF = 0 V, f = 1 MHz Repetitive peak off-state voltage IDRM = 100 μA Off-state voltage ID(RMS) = 70 μA Off-state current Reverse current On-state voltage On-state current Surge (non-repetitive, on-state current) Holding current Latching current LED trigger current Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage Critical rate of rise of voltage at current commutation Critical rate of rise of on-state current commutation VF VBR IR CIN RthjI IL4216 IL4217 IL4218 IL4216 IL4217 IL4218 VDRM VDRM VDRM VD(RMS) VD(RMS) VD(RMS) ID(RMS) IRMS VTM ITM ITSM IH IL IFT dV/dtcr dV/dtcr VD = 600 V, Tamb = 100 °C VR = 600 V, Tamb = 25 °C IT = 300 mA PF = 1, VT(RMS) = 1.7 V f = 50 Hz VT = 3 V VT = 2.2 V VAK = 5 V VD = 0.67 VDRM, Tamb = 25 °C VD = 0.67 VDRM, Tamb = 80 °C VD = 230 VRMS, ID = 300 mARMS, TJ = 25 °C 6 600 700 800 424 484 565 650 750 850 460 536 613 10 10 1.7 65 10 100 100 3 300 3 200 500 0.7 10 000 5000 V V V V V V μA μA V mA A μA μA mA V/μs V/μs dV/dtcrq 8 V/μs VD = 230 VRMS, ID = 300 mARMS, TJ = 85 °C dV/dtcrq 7 V/μs VD = 230 VRMS, ID = 300 mARMS, TJ = 25 °C dI/dtcrq 12 A/ms RthjI 150 °C/W 0.8 pF 1 mA Thermal resistance, junction to lead COUPLER Capacitance (input to output) f = 1 MHz, VIO = 0 V CIO Critical rate of rise of coupled input to output voltage IT = 0, VRM = VDM = 300 VAC dV(IO)/dt 5000 Note • Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering evaluation. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements. POWER FACTOR CONSIDERATIONS 1 CS - Shunt Capacitance (µF) A snubber is not needed to eliminate false operation of the TRIAC driver because of the IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 high static and commutating dV/dt with loads between 1 and 0.8 power factors. When inductive loads with power factors less than 0.8 are being driven, include a RC snubber or a single capacitor directly across the device to damp the peak commutating dV/dt spike. Normally a commutating dV/dt causes a turning-off device to stay on due to the stored energy remaining in the turning-off device. C S (µF) = 0.0032 (µF) x 10 ^ (0.0066 IL (mA)) 0.1 0.01 PF = 0.3 IF = 2.0 mA 0.001 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 I L - Load Current (mA) Fig. 1 - Shunt Capacitance vs. Load Current vs. Power Factor iil4116_07 Document Number: 83630 Rev. 1.6, 20-Oct-10 For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com www.vishay.com 3 IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, High dV/dt, Low Input Current Vishay Semiconductors TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) 150 35 PLED - LED Power (mW) IF - LED Current (mA) 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 100 50 0 - 60 - 40 - 20 1.4 VF - LED Forward Voltage (V) iil4116_01 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA - Ambient Temperature (°C) iil4116_04 Fig. 2 - LED Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage 500 1.3 IT - On-Site Current - mA(RMS) VF - Forward Voltage (V) 1.4 TA = - 55 °C 1.2 TA = 25 °C 1.1 1.0 0.9 TA = 100 °C 0.8 0.7 1 0.1 10 0 - 100 - 200 - 300 - 400 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 VT - On-State Voltage - V(RMS) Fig. 6 - On-State Terminal Voltage vs. Terminal Current 0.005 0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 PLED - LED Power (mW) If(pk) - Peak LED Current (mA) 100 τ Duty Factor t DF = τ/t 10 10-6 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 t - LED Pulse Duration (s) Fig. 4 - Peak LED Current vs. Duty Factor, τ www.vishay.com 4 200 300 10 000 iil4116_03 300 iil4116_05 Fig. 3 - Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current 100 400 - 500 -3 100 IF - Forward Current (mA) iil4116_02 1000 Fig. 5 - Maximum LED Power Dissipation 250 200 150 100 50 0 - 60 - 40 - 20 iil4116_06 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA - Ambient Temperature (°C) Fig. 7 - Maximum Output Power Dissipation For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com Document Number: 83630 Rev. 1.6, 20-Oct-10 IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, High dV/dt, Low Input Current Vishay Semiconductors PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters 3 2 1 4 5 6 Pin one ID 6.4 ± 0.1 ISO method A 8.6 ± 0.1 7.62 typ. 0.5 ± 0.05 1 min. 3.555 ± 0.255 18° 4° typ. 2.95 ± 0.5 0.8 min. 0.85 ± 0.05 0.5 ± 0.05 0.25 typ. 3° to 9° 7.62 to 8.81 i178004 2.54 typ. Option 6 Option 7 Option 9 10.36 9.96 7.62 typ. 9.53 10.03 7.8 7.4 7.62 ref. 0.7 4.6 4.1 0.102 0.249 8 min. 0.35 0.25 0.25 typ. 0.51 1.02 8.4 min. 15° max. 8 min. 10.16 10.92 Document Number: 83630 Rev. 1.6, 20-Oct-10 10.3 max. For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com 18450 www.vishay.com 5 Legal Disclaimer Notice www.vishay.com Vishay Disclaimer  ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other disclosure relating to any product. Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or the continuing production of any product. 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No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners. © 2017 VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Revision: 08-Feb-17 1 Document Number: 91000