AP.10G.01

AP.10G GPS/Galileo 1 Stage SMD Active Patch 11.5*10*10mm Part No: AP.10G.01 Description: 10mm SMD 14dB Active GPS/Galileo Patch Antenna With Front End Saw Filter Features: Unique SMD GPS/Galileo active patch Wide Input Voltage 1.5V to 3.3V Ultra low power consumption RoHS & Reach Compliant SPE-11-8-100-G 1. Introduction 3 2. Specifications 4 3. Passive Antenna Characteristics 6 4. Active Antenna Characteristics 9 5. Radiation Patterns 12 6. Mechanical Drawing 14 7. PCB Footprint 15 8. Recommended Reflow Soldering Profile 16 9. Packaging 17 Changelog 18 Taoglas makes no warranties based on the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this document and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. Taoglas reserves all rights to this document and the information contained herein. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties without express permission is strictly prohibited. SPE-11-8-100-G www.taoglas.com 1. Introduction 1. Introduction 1. Introduction 1. Introduction one stage 14dB active GPS/Galileo patch antenna is the smallest SMD GPS/Galileo high 1.The AP.10G.01 Introduction performance embedded antenna currently available in the world. Using extremely sensitive high dielectric constant powder formulation and tight process control the 10mm x 10mm x 4mm patch antenna is accurately tuned to have its frequency band right at 1575.42MHz for GPS/Galileo systems. SMD structure gives high reliability in integration. With an ultra low power consumption one stage 1.A patented Introduction LNA with Saw Filter, this small active patch has the performance of an ordinary active patch, but at only a quarter of the size. Typical Applications Include: 1. Introduction - Medical Devices Navigation Sports Tracking 1.The AP.10G Introduction has been designed to be directly mounted onto a PCB board via SMD process. With this in mind the AP.10G is supplied on a tape and reel and is compatible with pick and place machines used in the electronic component industry. For integration instructions or concerns, please contact your regional Taoglas customer support team. SPE-11-8-100-G www.taoglas.com 2. Specifications 3. GNSS Frequency Bands Covered Antenna L1Characteristics2. Specifications L2 L5 L6 GPS/QZSS 3. 1227.6MHz 1176.45MHz 1278.75MHz ▓ □ □ □ L2PT 1246MHz L1CR 1575.42MHz L1PT 1602MHz L5R L3PT Antenna Characteristics 1176.45MHz 1201.5MHz GLONASS Galileo 4. 1575.42MHz □ □ □ ▓ □ E5a 1176.45MHz E5b 1201.5MHz E4 1215MHz E3 1256MHz E6 1278.75MHz E2 1561MHz L1 1575.42MHz □ □ ▓ Antenna □Radiation□Patterns3. Antenna □ □ B1 BeiDou Characteristics2. 1561MHz Compass 3. B2 B3 Specifications 1207.14MHz 1268.52MHz □ □ E5B(B2)/ E6(B3) 1268.56MHz E2(B1) 1561MHz Omnistar 1542.5MHz WAAS/EGN OS 1575.42MHz □ Antenna □Characteristics2. □ SBAS Specifications 3. ▓ Antenna □Characteristics 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna Characteristics 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna Characteristics 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna Characteristics2. SPE-11-8-100-G Specifications www.taoglas.com GNSS Electrical Frequency (MHz) 1575.42 ± 1.023MHz VSWR (max.) 2.0:1 Gain (Patch) Typ -10dBic @ Zenith Gain (Patch and LNA) 8 ± 4dBic @ 90o Axial Ratio (dB) Max 4.0dB @ Zenith Polarization RHCP Impedance 50Ω Connector SMD via solder pads LNA and Filter Electrical Properties Frequency (MHz) 1575.42 ± 1.023MHz Gain 1.5V - 3.3V 18dB Noise 1.5V - 3.3V 2.6dB Power consumption 1.5V - 3.3V 3.5mA F0=1575.42MHz F0±30MHz 9dB min. Outer Band Attenuation F0±50MHz 14dB min. F0±100MHz 16dB min. Pout at 1dB Gain Compression point Typ. 1dBm Mechanical Planner Dimension 10mm x 10mm x 4mm (add 7.3mm depth for vertical PCB) Connection SMD via solder pads Weight 10g Enviromental Operation Temperature -20°C to + 85°C Storage Temperature -30°C to + 85°C Relative Humidity 40% to 95% Moisture Senseitvity Level (MSL) SPE-11-8-100-G 3 (168Hours) www.taoglas.com 3. 4. Passive Antenna Characteristics 3.1 Return Loss Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna -1 Characteristics -3 4. -5 Antenna Radiation Patterns Return Loss [dB] 4. -7 -9 Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna -11 Characteristics -13 -15 1400 4. 1425 1450 1475 1500 1525 1550 1575 1600 1625 1650 1675 1600 1625 1650 1675 1700 Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna Frequency [MHz] Characteristics 3.2 Efficiency 100% 4. 90% Antenna Radiation Patterns 80% 4. 4. Efficiency [%] 70% 60% Antenna Radiation Patterns 50% 40% 30% Antenna Radiation Patterns 20% 10% 4. 0% Antenna Patterns3. 1400 Radiation 1425 1450 1475 1500 1525Antenna 1550 1575 1700 Frequency [MHz] Characteristics 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna SPE-11-8-100-G www.taoglas.com 3.3 Average Gain 0 -5 Aver Gain [dB] -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 1400 1425 1450 1475 1500 1525 1550 1575 1600 1625 1650 1675 1700 1600 1625 1650 1675 1700 Frequency [MHz] 3.4 Peak Gain 0 Gain [dBi] -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 1400 1425 1450 1475 1500 1525 1550 1575 Frequency [MHz] SPE-11-8-100-G www.taoglas.com 3.5 Axial Ratio vs Frequency 20 18 16 Axial Ratio [dB] 14 L1/E1/B1/G1 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 1400 1425 1450 1475 1500 1525 1550 1575 1600 1625 1650 1675 1700 Frequency [MHz] SPE-11-8-100-G www.taoglas.com 4. 4. Active Antenna Characteristics 4.1 Group Delay Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna 100 Characteristics 90 80 4. 70 smoothed data Antenna Radiation Patterns Group Delay (ns) 4. Raw data L1/E1/B1/G1 60 50 40 Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna 30 20 Characteristics 10 0 4. 1.5 1.52 1.54 1.56 1.58 Antenna Radiation Patterns3. Antenna Frequency [GHz] 1.6 1.62 1.64 Characteristics 4.2 Phase Centre Variation 100 4. 90 Antenna Radiation Patterns 80 70 4. 60 Antenna Radiation Patterns PCV [cm] 4. 50 40 30 L1/E1/B1/G1 Antenna Radiation Patterns 20 10 4. 0 Antenna Radiation Patterns3. Antenna1600 1500 1525 1550 1575 1625 1650 Frequency [MHz] Characteristics 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna SPE-11-8-100-G www.taoglas.com 4.3 Phase Centre Offset 100 90 80 PCO [cm] 70 60 50 40 L1/E1/B1/G1 30 20 10 0 1500 1525 1550 1575 1600 1625 1650 Frequency [MHz] 4.4 LNA Gain and Out Band Rejection @3.0V SPE-11-8-100-G www.taoglas.com 4.5 LNA Noise Figure @3.0V SPE-11-8-100-G www.taoglas.com 5. Radiation Patterns 5.1 Test Setup 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns Z 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns 4. X Antenna Radiation Patterns 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns SPE-11-8-100-G Y www.taoglas.com 5.2 1575MHz 3D and 2D Radiation Patterns XY Plane SPE-11-8-100-G XZ Plane YZ Plane www.taoglas.com 6. Mechanical Drawing (Units: mm) 6. Packaging5. 6. Packaging 7. Application Note6. Packaging5. Mechanical Drawing Mechanical Drawing 6. Packaging5. Mechanical Drawing 6. Packaging 7. Application Note6. Packaging 7. Application Note 7. Application Note6. Packaging 7. Application Note6. Packaging5. Mechanical Drawing 6. Packaging5. SPE-11-8-100-G Mechanical Drawing www.taoglas.com 7. PCB Footprint 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna Characteristics 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna Characteristics 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna Characteristics 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna Characteristics 4. Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna SPE-11-8-100-G www.taoglas.com 8. Recommended Reflow Soldering Profile 6. Packaging5. 6. Packaging 7. Application Note6. Packaging5. Mechanical Drawing Mechanical Drawing 6. Packaging5. 6. Packaging Mechanical Drawing Phase 7. 7. Profile Features Pb-Free Assembly (SnAgCu) Preheat Temperature Min(Tsmin) Temperature Max(Tsmax) Time(ts) from (Tsmin to Tsmax) 150°C 20\0°C 60-120 seconds Ramp-up Avg. Ramp-up Rate (Tsmax to TP) 3°C/second(max) Temperature(TL) Total Time above TL (tL) 217°C 30-100 seconds Temperature(TP) Time(tp) 260°C 2-5 seconds Application Note6. Packaging Reflow Application Note Peak Time from 25°C to Peak Temperature 7. 8 minutes max CompositionNote6. of solder pastePackaging Application 96.5Sn/3Ag/0.5Cu Solder Paste Model 7. Application Note6. Packaging5. SHENMAO PF606-P26 Mechanical Drawing 6. Packaging5. SPE-11-8-100-G Mechanical Drawing www.taoglas.com 9. Packaging 6. Packaging5. 6. Packaging 7. Application Note6. Packaging5. Mechanical Drawing Mechanical Drawing 6. Packaging5. Mechanical Drawing 6. Packaging 7. Application Note6. Packaging 7. Application Note 7. Application Note6. Packaging 7. Application Note6. Packaging5. Mechanical Drawing 6. Packaging5. SPE-11-8-100-G Mechanical Drawing www.taoglas.com Changelog for the datasheet SPE-11-8-100 - AP.10G.01 Revision: G (Current Version) Date: Changes: Changes Made by: 2021-11-01 Updated Data. Gary West Previous Revisions Revision: F Revision: A (Original First Release) Date: Changes: Changes Made by: 2021-10-07 Added MSL, updated format Erik Landi Date: Notes: Author: 2011-10-14 Initial Release Staff Revision: E Date: Changes: Changes Made by: 2014-05-13 Added reflow AINE DOYLE Revision: D Date: Changes: Changes Made by: 2012-04-03 Staff Revision: C Date: Changes: Changes Made by: 2012-03-07 Staff Revision: B Date: 2012-01-18 Changes: Changes Made by: SPE-11-8-100-G Staff www.taoglas.com © Taoglas SPE-11-8-100-G www.taoglas.com