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LAN7431-I/YXX

LAN7431-I/YXX

  • 厂商:

    ACTEL(微芯科技)

  • 封装:

    SQFN72

  • 描述:

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
LAN7431-I/YXX 数据手册
LAN7430/LAN7431 Low Power PCIe to Gigabit Ethernet Controller with Integrated Ethernet MAC / PHY Highlights Product Features • Single Chip PCIe to 10/100/1000 Ethernet Controller with integrated: • Gigabit Ethernet PHY (LAN7430) - PCIe 3.1 PHY supporting 1 Lane at 2.5GT/s PCIe 3.1 Endpoint Controller Gigabit Ethernet PHY (LAN7430) RGMII v1.3 and v2.0 / MII (LAN7431) - Master and Slave Ordinary clock support End-to-end or peer-to-peer support PTP multicast and unicast message support PTP message transport over IPv4/v6, IEEE 802.3 • IEEE Std 1588TM-2008 PTP • Power Management - PCI-PM and ASPM L0s and L1 - L1.1 and L1.2 PCIe sub-states support - D3 hot / cold with VAUX detection for PME wakeup - Wake on LAN support (WoL, AOAC) - IEEE 802.3az Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) with 100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T Low Power Idle and 10BASE-Te TX Amplitude Reduction (LAN7430) Target Applications • • • • • • • • Automotive Infotainment / Telematics PCIe to Gigabit Ethernet Adapter / Bridge PCIe to Gigabit Ethernet on Embedded System Gigabit Backplane LTE Modem Networked Cameras Industrial PC (IPC) Test Instrumentation / Industrial System Considerations • Power and I/Os - Single 3.3V supply operation with on-chip Switching and LDO Regulators for core and I/ Os - GPIOs: 4 (LAN7430), 12 (LAN7431) - Variable voltage I/O supply (1.8V, 2.5V, or 3.3V) • Software Support - Windows 7, 8, 8.1, 10, and OneCore drivers Linux driver Android driver Windows command line OTP / EEPROM  programming and testing utility • Packaging - LAN7430: 48-pin SQFN (7 x 7 mm) - LAN7431: 72-pin SQFN (10 x 10 mm) • Environmental - Commercial temp. range (0°C to +70°C) - Industrial temp. range (-40°C to +85°C) - AEC-Q100 Grade 2 Automotive Qualified temp. range (-40°C to +105°C)  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. - Auto-Negotiation and Auto-MDIX support - On-chip termination resistors for differential pairs - LinkMD® TDR-Based cable diagnostic to identify faulty copper cabling - Signal Quality Indicator - Quiet-WIRE® technology to reduce line emissions and enhance immunity for 100BASE-TX - Programmable LED Outputs for Link, Activity, Speed - Signal Quality Indicator (SQI) support - IEEE 802.3az Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) • MAC with External Ethernet PHY (LAN7431) - RGMII supporting Internal Delay, Non-Internal Delay and Hybrid modes - MII supporting Fast Ethernet PHY - Flexibility to operate at 1.8V, 2.5V, or 3.3V - 9220 Byte Maximum Frame Size • Gigabit Ethernet MAC includes - 10/100/1000Mbps half/full-duplex operation (only full-duplex operation at 1000Mbps) - Flow control with pause frame for full-duplex mode - 100/1000Mbps Low Power Idle for EEE - MDC/MDIO management for external PHY - RX frame, link status, EEE wakeup for WoL • DMA Controller - Scatter-gather based for efficient data transfer to/from multiple on-chip RAM locations - Multi-channel for RX prioritization • FIFO Controller - Utilize internal SRAMs to buffer RX and TX traffic between PCIe and Ethernet - TX LSO and TX Checksum Offload • Receive Ethernet Packet Filtering - IP, TCP/UDP, L3, ICMP/IGMP Checksum offload - IEEE 802.1Q VLAN - Unicast, Multicast, Broadcast - Perfect / Hash Address - Priority based channel selection - Receive Side Scaling (RSS) • PME Support - PCIe WAKE# and Beaconing - PCIe PME Messaging - GPIO, Link Change, Ethernet Frame for wakeup • EEPROM / OTP - External EEPROM support for MAC address and PCIe configuration - Integrated OTP memory for EEPROM displacement • 1149.1 (JTAG) boundary scan DS00002631D-page 1 LAN7430/LAN7431 TO OUR VALUED CUSTOMERS It is our intention to provide our valued customers with the best documentation possible to ensure successful use of your Microchip products. To this end, we will continue to improve our publications to better suit your needs. Our publications will be refined and enhanced as new volumes and updates are introduced. If you have any questions or comments regarding this publication, please contact the Marketing Communications Department via E-mail at docerrors@microchip.com. We welcome your feedback. Most Current Data Sheet To obtain the most up-to-date version of this data sheet, please register at our Worldwide Web site at: http://www.microchip.com You can determine the version of a data sheet by examining its literature number found on the bottom outside corner of any page. The last character of the literature number is the version number, (e.g., DS30000000A is version A of document DS30000000). Errata An errata sheet, describing minor operational differences from the data sheet and recommended workarounds, may exist for current devices. As device/documentation issues become known to us, we will publish an errata sheet. The errata will specify the revision of silicon and revision of document to which it applies. To determine if an errata sheet exists for a particular device, please check with one of the following: • Microchip’s Worldwide Web site; http://www.microchip.com • Your local Microchip sales office (see last page) When contacting a sales office, please specify which device, revision of silicon and data sheet (include -literature number) you are using. Customer Notification System Register on our web site at www.microchip.com to receive the most current information on all of our products. DS00002631D-page 2  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. LAN7430/LAN7431 Table of Contents 1.0 Preface ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 4 2.0 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 8 3.0 Pin Descriptions and Configuration ............................................................................................................................................... 12 4.0 Power Connectivity ....................................................................................................................................................................... 26 5.0 Device Configuration ..................................................................................................................................................................... 30 6.0 Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................................................................................. 31 7.0 Operational Characteristics ........................................................................................................................................................... 48 8.0 Package Information ..................................................................................................................................................................... 69 Appendix A: Data Sheet Revision History ........................................................................................................................................... 73 Product Identification System ............................................................................................................................................................. 74 The Microchip Web Site ...................................................................................................................................................................... 75 Customer Change Notification Service ............................................................................................................................................... 75 Customer Support ............................................................................................................................................................................... 75  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. DS00002631D-page 3 LAN7430/LAN7431 1.0 PREFACE 1.1 General Terms TABLE 1-1: GENERAL TERMS Term Description 1000BASE-T 1 Gbps Ethernet over twisted pair, IEEE 802.3 compliant 100BASE-TX 100 Mbps Ethernet over twisted pair, IEEE 802.3 compliant 10BASE-T 10 Mbps Ethernet over twisted pair, IEEE 802.3 compliant ADC Analog-to-Digital Converter AFE Analog Front End AN, ANEG Auto-Negotiation AOAC Always on Always Connected ARP Address Resolution Protocol BELT Best Effort Latency Tolerance BYTE 8-bits CSMA/CD Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detect CSR Control and Status Register DA Destination Address DWORD 32-bits EC Embedded Controller EEE Energy Efficient Ethernet FCS Frame Check Sequence FIFO First In First Out buffer FSM Finite State Machine FW Firmware GMII Gigabit Media Independent Interface GPIO General Purpose I/O HOST External system (Includes processor, application software, etc.) HW Hardware. Refers to function implemented by digital logic. IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol LDO Linear Drop-Out Regulator Level-Triggered Sticky Bit This type of status bit is set whenever the condition that it represents is asserted. The bit remains set until the condition is no longer true, and the status bit is cleared by writing a zero. LFSR Linear Feedback Shift Register LPM Link Power Management lsb Least Significant Bit LSB Least Significant Byte LTM Latency Tolerance Messaging MAC Media Access Controller MDI Medium Dependent Interface MDIX Media Independent Interface with Crossover MEF Multiple Ethernet Frames MII Media Independent Interface MLT-3 Multi-Level Transmission Encoding (3-Levels). A tri-level encoding method where a change in the logic level represents a code bit “1” and the logic output remaining at the same level represents a code bit “0”. DS00002631D-page 4  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. LAN7430/LAN7431 TABLE 1-1: GENERAL TERMS (CONTINUED) Term Description MSI / MSI-X Message Signaled Interrupt N/A Not Applicable OTP One Time Programmable PCS Physical Coding Sublayer PLL Phase Locked Loop PMIC Power Management IC POR Power on Reset. PTP Precision Time Protocol QWORD 64-bits RESERVED Refers to a reserved bit field or address. Unless otherwise noted, reserved bits must always be zero for write operations. Unless otherwise noted, values are not guaranteed when reading reserved bits. Unless otherwise noted, do not read or write to reserved addresses. RGMII Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface RMII Reduced Media Independent Interface RMON Remote Monitoring SA Source Address SCSR System Control and Status Registers SEF Single Ethernet Frame SFD Start of Frame Delimiter - The 8-bit value indicating the end of the preamble of an Ethernet frame SMNP Simple Network Management Protocol TMII Turbo Media Independent Interface UDP User Datagram Protocol - A connectionless protocol run on top of IP networks WORD 16-bits  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. DS00002631D-page 5 LAN7430/LAN7431 1.2 Buffer Types TABLE 1-2: BUFFER TYPE DESCRIPTIONS Buffer Description AI Analog input AO Analog output AIO Analog bi-directional ICLK Crystal oscillator input pin OCLK Crystal oscillator output pin RGMII_I RGMII compliant input RGMII_O RGMII compliant output IS Input with Schmitt trigger OD4 Open-drain output with 4 mA sink VIS Variable voltage input with Schmitt trigger VO8 Variable voltage output with 8 mA sink and 8 mA source VOD8 Variable voltage open-drain output with 8 mA sink VO12 Variable voltage output with 12 mA sink and 12 mA source VOD12 Variable voltage open-drain output with 12 mA sink VOS12 Variable voltage open-source output with 12 mA source PU Internal pull-up with 47μA (typical @ 3.3V). Unless otherwise noted in the pin description, internal pull-ups are always enabled. Internal pull-up resistors prevent unconnected inputs from floating. Do not rely on internal resistors to drive signals external to the device. When connected to a load that must be pulled high, an external resistor must be added. PD Internal pull-down with 47μA (typical @ 3.3V). Unless otherwise noted in the pin description, internal pull-downs are always enabled. Internal pull-down resistors prevent unconnected inputs from floating. Do not rely on internal resistors to drive signals external to the device. When connected to a load that must be pulled low, an external resistor must be added. P DS00002631D-page 6 Power pin  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. LAN7430/LAN7431 1.3 Register Bit Types Table 1-3 describes the register but attributes used throughout this document. TABLE 1-3: REGISTER BIT TYPES Register Bit Type Notation 1.4 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Register Bit Description R Read: A register or bit with this attribute can be read. W Write: A register or bit with this attribute can be written. RO Read only: Read only. Writes have no effect. WO Write only: If a register or bit is write-only, reads will return unspecified data. W1S Write One to Set: Writing a one sets the value. Writing a zero has no effect. W1C Write One to Clear: Writing a one clears the value. Writing a zero has no effect. WAC Write Anything to Clear: Writing anything clears the value. RC Read to Clear: Contents is cleared after the read. Writes have no effect. LL Latch Low: Clear on read of register. LH Latch High: Clear on read of register. SC Self-Clearing: Contents is self-cleared after being set. Writes of zero have no effect. Contents can be read. RO/LH Read Only, Latch High: This mode is used by the Ethernet PHY registers. Bits with this attribute will stay high until the bit is read. After it a read, the bit will remain high, but will change to low if the condition that caused the bit to go high is removed. If the bit has not been read the bit will remain high regardless of if its cause has been removed. NALR Not Affected by Lite Reset. The state of NALR bits does not change on assertion of a lite reset. NASR Not Affected by Software Reset. The state of NASR bits does not change on assertion of a software reset. STKY This field is “Sticky” in that it is neither initialized nor modified by hot reset or Function Level Reset. RESERVED Reserved Field: Reserved fields must be written with zeros, unless otherwise indicated, to ensure future compatibility. The value of reserved bits is not guaranteed on a read. Reference Documents IEEE 802.3TM-2015 IEEE Standard for Ethernet, http://standards.ieee.org/about/get/802/802.3.html IEEE 802.1DTM-2004 IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks - Media Access Control (MAC) Bridges, http://standards.ieee.org/about/get/802/802.1.html IEEE 802.1QTM-2014 IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks - Bridges and Bridged Networks, http://standards.ieee.org/about/get/802/802.1.html IEEE 1149.1-2013 IEEE Standard for Test Access Port and Boundary-Scan Architecture,  https://standards.ieee.org/findstds/standard/1149.1-2013.html IEEE 1588-2008 IEEE Standard for Precision Clock Synchronization Protocol for Networked Measurement and Control Systems, https://standards.ieee.org/findstds/standard/1588-2008.html Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface (RGMII) Specification Version 2.0, https://web.archive.org/web/20160303171328/http://www.hp.com/rnd/pdfs/RGMIIv2_0_final_hp.pdf PCI Express® Base Specification Revision 3.1a, https://pcisig.com/specifications PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification Revision 1.2, https://pcisig.com/specifications  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. DS00002631D-page 7 LAN7430/LAN7431 2.0 INTRODUCTION 2.1 General Description The LAN7430/LAN7431 is a highly integrated PCIe to Gigabit Ethernet Controller, with IEEE Std 1588TM-2008 and advanced power management features, that provides a high performance and cost effective PCIe/Ethernet bridging solution for automotive and industrial applications. The PCIe 3.1 PHY supports 1 Lane at 2.5GT/s for chip-to-chip and card-to-card connectivity across a combination of printed circuit boards, connectors, backplane wirings, and cables. The LAN7430 has an integrated 10/100/1000 Ethernet PHY port with IEEE 802.3az Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) and 10BASE-Te support, while the LAN7431 supports either a RGMII (v1.3 and v2.0) or a MII MAC port for direct connectivity to transceivers, such as 100BASE-T1 or HDBaseT. The LAN7430/LAN7431 further integrates PCIe Endpoint Controller, DMA Controller, Receive Filtering Engine, FIFO Controller, Ethernet MAC, EEPROM Controller, OTP Memory, TAP Controller, PME, and Clock/Reset/Power Management functions. The IEEE1588-2008 PTP functions provide hardware support for the IEEE Std 1588-2008 (v2) Precision Time Protocol (PTP), allowing clock synchronization with remote Ethernet devices, packet time stamping, and time driven event generation. The device may function as a master or a slave clock per the IEEE Std 1588-2008 specification. End-to-end and peer-to-peer link delay mechanisms are supported as are one-step and two-step operations. Power Management functions include: • Enabling the host to place the device in a reduced power state, by selectively disabling internal clocks, placing it into EEE Low Power Idle mode, and powering down the Ethernet PHY (LAN7430 only). • Providing for detection of various wakeup events. • Providing a host-readable READY flag which is set when the device is fully operational. • Controlling the loading of OTP or EEPROM values after a system reset. • Supporting D0 and D3hot and D3cold states • Supporting L0s, L1 states and L1.1 and L1.2 Sub-states Single 3.3V supply operation is achieved by enabling the on-chip Switching and LDO Regulators to supply the core and I/O voltages. An internal EEPROM controller exists to load PCIe and MAC Address configuration parameters. For EEPROM-less applications, the LAN7430/LAN7431 provides 1K Bytes of OTP memory that can be used to preload this same configuration data before enumeration. The integrated IEEE 1149.1 compliant TAP controller provides boundary scan via JTAG. Device specific features that do not pertain to the entire LAN7430/LAN7431 family are called out independently throughout this document. Table 2-1 provides a summary of the feature differences between family members: LAN7431 72-SQFN X X DS00002631D-page 8 X X X Automotive Temp. (-40o to 105oC) X Industrial Temp. (-40o to 85oC) X Commercial Temp. (0o to 70oC) X IEEE 1588-2008 Integrated Gigabit Ethernet MAC X RGMII Support Integrated Gigabit Ethernet PHY 48-SQFN MII Support Integrated PCIe Endpoint Controller LAN7430 Part Number Integrated PCIe PHY LAN7430/LAN7431 FAMILY FEATURE MATRIX Package TABLE 2-1: X X X X X X X X  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. LAN7430/LAN7431 An internal block diagram of the LAN7430/LAN7431 is shown in Figure 2-1. FIGURE 2-1: LAN7430/LAN7431 BLOCK DIAGRAM MII / RGMII + 0',2 (LAN7431) 25 MHz LAN7430//$11 PCIe v3.1 2.5 GT / s PHY ++L1SS 1v2 Switching Regulator Integrated Clock Tree PCIe Endpoint Controller Ethernet MAC with IEEE15882008 DMA & FIFO Controller Tx Ch0 RxCh 0...3 Rx Filtering Engine Checksum Offload VLAN Priority | RSS NS / ARP 2v5 LDO Regulator VDDVARIO Tx Offload Engine Ethernet PHY ++802.3az (EEE)  /$1  GPIO 1588 JTAG TAP AOAC OTP Memory EEPROM Loader Single 3v3 Supply The following system-level block diagrams detail the LAN7430/LAN7431 in typical applications.  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. DS00002631D-page 9 LAN7430/LAN7431 Figure 2-2 details the LAN7430’s integrated Ethernet PHY port connected across a backplane to an application processor. FIGURE 2-2: LAN7430 CONNECTED ACROSS BACKPLANE TO APPLICATION PROCESSOR Plug-in Board Application Processor GbE PHY Backplane Connector GbE PHY LAN7430 PCIe PHY PCIe Host Processor Main System Board DS00002631D-page 10  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. LAN7430/LAN7431 Figure 2-3 details the LAN7431’s RGMII MAC port connected to the RGMII MAC of an application processor. FIGURE 2-3: LAN7431 CONNECTED VIA RGMII TO APPLICATION PROCESSOR Application Processor RGMII MAC RGMII MAC LAN7431 PCIe PHY PCIe Host Processor System Board  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. DS00002631D-page 11 LAN7430/LAN7431 3.0 PIN DESCRIPTIONS AND CONFIGURATION The pin assignments for the LAN7430 are detailed in Section 3.1, "LAN7430 Pin Assignments". The pin assignments for the LAN7431 are detailed in Section 3.2, "LAN7431 Pin Assignments". Pin descriptions are provided in Section 3.3, "Pin Descriptions". 3.1 LAN7430 Pin Assignments The device pin diagram for the LAN7430 can be seen in Figure 3-1. Table 3-1 provides a LAN7430 pin assignments table. Pin descriptions are provided in Section 3.3, "Pin Descriptions". ISET XI XO AVDD12 PERST# WAKE# CLKREQ# VDD_OTP VDD12CORE VDDVARIO EECS/GPIO0/LED0/TDI EEDIO/GPIO1/LED1/TDO 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 LAN7430 PIN ASSIGNMENTS AVDDH_1 1 36 EECLK/GPIO2/LED2/TMS/ADV_PM_DISABLE TXRXP_A 2 35 VAUX_DET/GPIO3/LED3/TCK TXRXM_A 3 34 VDD12_SW_FB AVDDL_1 4 33 VDD_SW_IN TXRXP_B 5 32 VDD12_SW_OUT TXRXM_B 6 LAN7430 31 VDD12CORE TXRXP_C 7 4 8- S Q FN 30 TEST TXRXM_C 8 29 RESET_N AVDDL_2 9 28 VDD_REG_IN TXRXP_D 10 27 VDD25_REG_OUT 26 PCIE_CLK_M 25 PCIE_CLK_P VSS 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 GD_1 PCIE_RX_P PCIE_RX_M GD_2 PCIE_TX_P VPTX PCIE_TX_M GD_3 VPH RESREF 12 14 AVDDH_2 (Connect exposed pad to ground with a via field ) VP 11 13 TXRXM_D VDD12CORE FIGURE 3-1: Note: Exposed pad (VSS) on bottom of package must be connected to ground with a via field . Note: Configuration straps are identified by an underlined symbol name. Signals that function as configuration straps must be augmented with an external resistor when connected to a load. DS00002631D-page 12  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. LAN7430/LAN7431 TABLE 3-1: LAN7430 PIN ASSIGNMENTS Pin Pin Name Pin Pin Name 1 AVDDH_1 25 PCIE_CLK_P 2 TXRXP_A 26 PCIE_CLK_M 3 TXRXM_A 27 VDD25_REG_OUT 4 AVDDL_1 28 VDD_REG_IN 5 TXRXP_B 29 RESET_N 6 TXRXM_B 30 TEST 7 TXRXP_C 31 VDD12CORE 8 TXRXM_C 32 VDD12_SW_OUT 9 AVDDL_2 33 VDD_SW_IN 10 TXRXP_D 34 VDD12_SW_FB 11 TXRXM_D 35 VAUX_DET/GPIO3/LED3/TCK 12 AVDDH_2 36 EECLK/GPIO2/LED2/TMS/ ADV_PM_DISABLE 13 VDD12CORE 37 EEDIO/GPIO1/LED1/TDO 14 VP 38 EECS/GPIO0/LED0/TDI 15 GD_1 39 VDDVARIO 16 PCIE_RX_P 40 VDD12CORE 17 PCIE_RX_M 41 VDD_OTP 18 GD_2 42 CLKREQ# 19 PCIE_TX_P 43 WAKE# 20 VPTX 44 PERST# 21 PCIE_TX_M 45 AVDD12 22 GD_3 46 XO 23 VPH 47 XI 24 RESREF 48 ISET Exposed Pad (VSS) must be connected to ground.  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. DS00002631D-page 13 LAN7430/LAN7431 3.2 LAN7431 Pin Assignments The device pin diagram for the LAN7431 can be seen in Figure 3-2. Table 3-2 provides a LAN7431 pin assignments table. Pin descriptions are provided in Section 3.3, "Pin Descriptions". ISET XI XO AVDD12 PERST# WAKE# CLKREQ# VDD_OTP MDC MDIO VDD12CORE VDDVARIO EECS/GPIO0 EEDIO/GPIO1 EECLK/GPIO2/ADV_PM_DISABLE VAUX_DET/GPIO3 GPIO4 GPIO5 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 LAN7431 PIN ASSIGNMENTS 72 FIGURE 3-2: AVDDH_1 1 54 GPIO6/TDO AVDDL_1 2 53 VDD12_SW_FB VDDVARIO_B 3 52 VDD_SW_IN TXD3 4 51 VDD12_SW_OUT TXD2 5 50 GPIO7/TMS TXD1 6 49 GPIO8/TDI VDDVARIO_B 7 48 VDDVARIO TXD0 8 47 GPIO9/TCK TX_ER/MII_EN 9 46 VDD12CORE 45 TEST LAN7431 72- SQFN TX_CTL/TX_EN 10 TXC/TX_CLK 11 44 RESET_N VDDVARIO_B 12 43 VDDVARIO RXC/RX_CLK 13 42 PHY_RESET_N RX_CTL/RX_DV 14 41 PHY_INT_N VSS (Connect exposed pad to ground with a via field ) Note: 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 PCIE_RX_P PCIE_RX_M GD_2 PCIE_TX_P VPTX PCIE_TX_M GD_3 VPH RESREF PCIE_CLK_P PCIE_CLK_M GD_1 37 25 18 VP RXD3 24 VDD25_REG_OUT VDD12CORE 38 23 17 CRS RXD2 22 VDD_REG_IN COL/GPIO10 39 21 16 REFCLK_25/GPIO11 RXD1 20 DUPLEX CLK125/RX_ER 40 19 15 VDDVARIO_B RXD0 NOTE: Exposed pad (VSS) on bottom of package must be connected to ground Configuration straps are identified by an underlined symbol name. Signals that function as configuration straps must be augmented with an external resistor when connected to a load. DS00002631D-page 14  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. LAN7430/LAN7431 TABLE 3-2: LAN7431 PIN ASSIGNMENTS Pin Pin Name Pin Pin Name 1 AVDDH_1 37 PCIE_CLK_M 2 AVDDL_1 38 VDD25_REG_OUT 3 VDDVARIO_B 39 VDD_REG_IN 4 TXD3 40 DUPLEX 5 TXD2 41 PHY_INT_N 6 TXD1 42 PHY_RESET_N 7 VDDVARIO_B 43 VDDVARIO 8 TXD0 44 RESET_N 9 TX_ER/MII_EN 45 TEST 10 TX_CTL/TX_EN 46 VDD12CORE 11 TXC/TX_CLK 47 GPIO9/TCK 12 VDDVADIO_B 48 VDDVARIO 13 RXC/RX_CLK 49 GPIO8/TDI 14 RX_CTL/RX_DV 50 GPIO7/TMS 15 RXD0 51 VDD12_SW_OUT 16 RXD1 52 VDD_SW_IN 17 RXD2 53 VDD12_SW_FB 18 RXD3 54 GPIO6/TDO 19 VDDVARIO_B 55 GPIO5 20 CLK125/RX_ER 56 GPIO4 21 REFCLK_25/GPIO11 57 VAUX_DET/GPIO3 22 COL/GPIO10 58 EECLK/GPIO2/ADV_PM_DISABLE 23 CRS 59 EEDIO/GPIO1 24 VDD12CORE 60 EECS/GPIO0 25 VP 61 VDDVARIO 26 GD_1 62 VDD12CORE 27 PCIE_RX_P 63 MDIO 28 PCIE_RX_M 64 MDC 29 GD_2 65 VDD_OTP 30 PCIE_TX_P 66 CLKREQ# 31 VPTX 67 WAKE# 32 PCIE_TX_M 68 PERST# 33 GD_3 69 AVDD12 34 VPH 70 XO 35 RESREF 71 XI 36 PCIE_CLK_P 72 ISET Exposed Pad (VSS) must be connected to ground.  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. DS00002631D-page 15 LAN7430/LAN7431 3.3 Pin Descriptions This section provides descriptions of each individual pin function. Buffer type definitions are detailed in Table 1-2. TABLE 3-3: PIN DESCRIPTIONS Name Symbol Ethernet TX/RX Positive Channel A TXRXP_A Buffer Type Description Gigabit Ethernet PHY Interface (LAN7430 only) AIO Media Dependent Interface[0], positive signal of differential pair 1000BT mode: TXRXP_A corresponds to BI_DA+ for MDI configuration and BI_DB+ for MDI-X configuration, respectively. 10BT/100BT mode: TXRXP_A is the positive transmit signal (TX+) for MDI configuration and the positive receive signal (RX+) for MDI-X configuration, respectively. Ethernet TX/RX Negative Channel A TXRXM_A AIO Media Dependent Interface[0], negative signal of differential pair 1000BT mode: TXRXM_A corresponds to BI_DA- for MDI configuration and BI_DB- for MDI-X configuration, respectively. 10BT/100BT-TX mode: TXRXM_A is the negative transmit signal (TX-) for MDI configuration and the negative receive signal (RX-) for MDI-X configuration, respectively. Ethernet TX/RX Positive Channel B TXRXP_B AIO Media Dependent Interface[1], positive signal of differential pair 1000BT mode: TXRXP_B corresponds to BI_DB+ for MDI configuration and BI_DA+ for MDI-X configuration, respectively. 10BT/100BT mode: TXRXP_B is the positive receive signal (RX+) for MDI configuration and the positive transmit signal (TX+) for MDI-X configuration, respectively. Ethernet TX/RX Negative Channel B TXRXM_B AIO Media Dependent Interface[1], negative signal of differential pair 1000BT mode: TXRXM_B corresponds to BI_DB- for MDI configuration and BI_DA- for MDI-X configuration, respectively. 10BT/100BT mode: TXRXP_B is the negative receive signal (RX-) for MDI configuration and the negative transmit signal (TX-) for MDI-X configuration, respectively. Ethernet TX/RX Positive Channel C TXRXP_C AIO Media Dependent Interface[2], positive signal of differential pair 1000BT mode: TXRXP_C corresponds to BI_DC+ for MDI configuration and BI_DD+ for MDI-X configuration, respectively. 10BT/100BT mode: TXRXP_C is not used. DS00002631D-page 16  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. LAN7430/LAN7431 TABLE 3-3: PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED) Name Symbol Buffer Type Ethernet TX/RX Negative Channel C TXRXM_C AIO Description Media Dependent Interface[2], negative signal of differential pair 1000BT mode: TXRXM_C corresponds to BI_DC- for MDI configuration and BI_DD- for MDI-X configuration, respectively. 10BT/100BT mode: TXRXM_C is not used. Ethernet TX/RX Positive Channel D TXRXP_D AIO Media Dependent Interface[3], positive signal of differential pair 1000BT mode: TXRXP_D corresponds to BI_DD+ for MDI configuration and BI_DC+ for MDI-X configuration, respectively. 10BT/100BT mode: TXRXP_D is not used. Ethernet TX/RX Negative Channel D TXRXM_D AIO Media Dependent Interface[3], negative signal of differential pair 1000BT mode: TXRXM_D corresponds to BI_DD- for MDI configuration and BI_DC- for MDI-X configuration, respectively. 10BT/100BT mode: TXRXM_D is not used. External Gigabit Ethernet PHY RGMII (LAN7431 only) Transmit Data TXD3 TXD2 TXD1 TXD0 RGMII_O The MAC transmits data to the external Ethernet PHY using these signals. Transmit Control TX_CTL RGMII_O Indicates both the transmit data enable (TXEN) and transmit error (TXER) functions per the RGMII specification. RGMII Transmit Clock TXC RGMII_O Used to latch data from the MAC into the external Ethernet PHY in RGMII mode. 1000BASE-T: 125MHz 100BASE-TX: 25MHz 10BASE-T: 2.5MHz Receive Data RXD3 RXD2 RXD1 RXD0 RGMII_I The external Ethernet PHY transfers data to the MAC using these signals. Receive Control RX_CTL RGMII_I Indicates both the receive data valid (RXDV) and receive error (RXER) functions per the RGMII specification. RGMII Receive Clock RXC RGMII_I Used to transfer data from the external Ethernet PHY to the MAC in RGMII mode. 1000BASE-T: 125MHz 100BASE-TX: 25MHz 10BASE-T: 2.5MHz 25 MHz Reference Clock REFCLK_25  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. VO12 25 MHz reference clock to be provided to and used as a reference by the external Gigabit Ethernet PHY. DS00002631D-page 17 LAN7430/LAN7431 TABLE 3-3: PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED) Name Symbol Buffer Type CLK125 MHz CLK125 VIS Used as an input from external Ethernet PHY. This signal may be used by the controller to generate the RGMII TX clock. PHY Interrupt PHY_INT_N VIS Interrupt from external Ethernet PHY. PHY Reset PHY_RESET_N VO12 Duplex Mode DUPLEX VIS Description Reset to external Ethernet PHY. Duplex Mode. This signal connects to the Duplex Mode output from external Ethernet PHY. When set the external Ethernet PHY is in Full Duplex mode. Note: Management Interface Data Management Interface Clock MDIO MDC VIS/ VO8 (PU) VO8 If the Ethernet PHY does not have a duplex output signal, then it is recommended that this signal should be tied to VDDVARIO to force full duplex operation This is the management data to/from an external Ethernet PHY. Note: An external pull-up is required when the MII management interface is used, to ensure that the IDLE state of the MDIO signal is a logic one. Note: An external pull-up is recommended when the MII management interface is not used, to avoid a floating signal. This is the management clock output to an external Ethernet PHY External Fast Ethernet PHY MII (LAN7431 only) Transmit Data TXD3 TXD2 TXD1 TXD0 VO12 The MAC transmits data to the external Ethernet PHY using these signals. Transmit Enable TX_EN VO12 Indicates the presence of valid data on TXD[3:0] Transmit Error TX_ER VO12 Indicates a transmit error condition. Transmit Clock TX_CLK VIS Used to transfer data from the MAC to the external Ethernet PHY in MII mode. 100BASE-TX: 25MHz 10BASE-T: 2.5MHz Collision Detect COL VIS Carrier Sense CRS VIS Asserted by external Ethernet PHY to indicate detection of a collision condition. Note: Used in half-duplex mode only. Indicates detection of carrier by external Ethernet PHY. Note: Used in half-duplex mode only. Receive Data RXD3 RXD2 RXD1 RXD0 VIS The external Ethernet PHY transfers data to the MAC using these signals. Receive Data Valid RX_DV VIS Indicates that recovered and decoded data is being presented on the receive data pins. DS00002631D-page 18  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. LAN7430/LAN7431 TABLE 3-3: PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED) Name Symbol Buffer Type Receive Error RX_ER VIS Asserted to indicate an error has been detected in the frame presently being transferred from the external Ethernet PHY. Receive Clock RX_CLK VIS Used to transfer data from the external Ethernet PHY to the MAC in MII mode. Description 100BASE-TX: 25MHz 10BASE-T: 2.5MHz 25 MHz Reference Clock REFCLK_25 VO12 PHY Interrupt PHY_INT_N VIS PHY Reset PHY_RESET_N VO12 Duplex Mode DUPLEX VIS 25 MHz reference clock to be provided to and used as a reference by the external Fast Ethernet PHY. Interrupt from external Ethernet PHY. Reset to external Ethernet PHY. Duplex Mode. This signal connects to the Duplex Mode output from external Ethernet PHY. When set the external Ethernet PHY is in Full Duplex mode. Note: Management Interface Data MDIO VIS/ VO8 (PU) If the external Ethernet PHY does not have a duplex output signal, then it is recommended that this signal should be tied to VDDVARIO to force full duplex operation This is the management data to/from an external Ethernet PHY. Note: An external pull-up is required when the MII management interface is used, to ensure that the IDLE state of the MDIO signal is a logic one. Note: An external pull-up is recommended when the MII management interface is not used, to avoid a floating signal. APPLICATION NOTE: A pull-up (internal or external) will result in a return value of FFFFh when a non-existent or non-addressed PHY is read. If a value of 0000h is desired instead, a pull-down may be used. Management Interface Clock MDC VO8 TX Positive PCIE_TX_P AO This is the management clock output to an external Ethernet PHY PCIe PCIe Serial Data Output positive. Serial differential output link in the PCIe interface running at 2.5 GT/s. A series capacitor in the range of 100nF to 200nF is required.  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. DS00002631D-page 19 LAN7430/LAN7431 TABLE 3-3: PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED) Name Symbol Buffer Type TX Negative PCIE_TX_M AO Description PCIe Serial Data Output negative. Serial differential output link in the PCIe interface running at 2.5 GT/s. A series capacitor in the range of 100nF to 200nF is required. RX Positive PCIE_RX_P AI PCIe Serial Data Input positive. Serial differential input link in the PCIe interface running at 2.5 GT/s. RX Negative PCIE_RX_M AI PCIe Serial Data Input negative. Serial differential input link in the PCIe interface running at 2.5 GT/s. External Reference Clock Positive PCIE_CLK_P AI External Reference Clock Negative PCIE_CLK_M AI External Reference Resistor RESREF AI Wake up WAKE# IS / OD4 PCIe Differential Reference Clock In positive This pin receives a 100 MHz differential clock input. PCIe Differential Reference Clock In negative This pin receives a 100 MHz differential clock input. This pin should be connect to ground through a 200 ohm 1% 100 ppm / C resistor. Wake This signal is driven low when the device detects a wakeup. In OBFF mode, OBFF events are signaled using the WAKE# pin as an input. Note: PCIe Reset PERST# IS When the device is powered down, this pin is isolated from the PCIe bus and does not present any significant loading or provide any drive. Power and Clock Good Indication The PERST# signal indicates that both PCIe power and clock are available. Note: Clock Request CLKREQ# IS / OD4 When the device is powered down, this pin is isolated from the PCIe bus and does not present any significant loading or provide any drive. Clock Request The CLKREQ# signal is used to power manage the Link clock. It is also used for L1 power management Sub state control. Note: DS00002631D-page 20 When the device is powered down, this pin is isolated from the PCIe bus and does not present any significant loading or provide any drive.  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. LAN7430/LAN7431 TABLE 3-3: PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED) Name Symbol Auxiliary Voltage Detect VAUX_DET Buffer Type VIS (PD) Description Auxiliary Voltage Detection The VAUX_DET is used to indicate when PME from D3cold is supported. When tied to VSS, PME from D3cold is not supported. The weak pull-down will create a logic low when plugged into a system board that does not support the delivery of the auxiliary voltage (the auxiliary voltage connection is floating). When the device is powered exclusively from auxiliary voltage, this pin is tied to the auxiliary voltage (3.3V) to indicate PME from D3cold is supported. When the device is powered from a multiplexed main voltage / auxiliary voltage, this pin is tied to the auxiliary voltage (3.3V) to indicate PME from D3cold is supported and to monitor the presence of the auxiliary voltage. If alternate usage of this pin (GPIO3, LED3 or TCK) is enabled, the pull-down is disabled and the input value of the pin is overridden to a low value. Since this pin is shared with GPIO3, LED3 and TCK, a series resistor is recommended to prevent an accidental conflict with the auxiliary voltage. This resistor must be low enough in value to override the on chip pull-down. Note: Crystal / Oscillator / External Reference Clock Crystal / Oscillator / External Reference Clock Input XI ICLK When using a 25MHz crystal, this input is connected to one lead of the crystal. When using a 3.3V oscillator or external reference clock, this is the input from the clock source. The crystal, oscillator, or external reference clock should have a tolerance of ±50ppm. Crystal Output XO OCLK When using a 25MHz crystal, this output is connected to one lead of the crystal. When using an oscillator or external clock source, this pin is not connected. EEPROM EEPROM Chip Select EECS VO12 (PD) This pin drives the chip select input of the external EEPROM. Note:  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. The internal pull-down holds a low on the output pin during reset. DS00002631D-page 21 LAN7430/LAN7431 TABLE 3-3: PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED) Name Symbol EEPROM Data In / Out EEDIO EEPROM Clock EECLK Buffer Type Description VIS / VO12 This bidirectional pin is used for the EEPROM data. This (PD) pin directly drives the data input of the external EEPROM. The data output of the external EEPROM drives this pin through an external resistor. VO12 (PD) Note: The internal pull-down holds a low on the pin during reset and provides a low on the input if an EEPROM is not connected. Note: An external resistor, on the EEPROM’s data output, must be used to prevent contention during data read operations. This pin drives the clock input of the external EEPROM. Note: The internal pull-down holds a low on the output pin during reset. Miscellaneous General Purpose I/O x GPIO0 GPIO1 GPIO2 GPIO3 GPIO4 GPIO5 GPIO6 GPIO7 GPIO8 GPIO9 GPIO10 GPIO11 VIS/ VO8/ VOD8 (PU) Each of these general purpose I/O pins is fully programmable as either a push-pull output, an open-drain output, or a Schmitt-triggered input with pull-up. Test Pin TEST VIS (PD) This pin is used to enable test modes and must be connected to ground for proper functional operation. System Reset RESET_N VIS System reset. This pin is active low. Note: The pull-up is only enabled if the pin is set as a GPIO. Note: GPIO0 through GPIO3 are available for the LAN7430 and LAN7431. Note: GPIO4 through GPIO11 are available only for the LAN7431. Note: Indicator LEDs External PHY Bias Resistor LED0 LED1 LED2 LED3 VOD12 VOS12 ISET AI If this signal is unused it must be pulled up to VDDVARIO. (LAN7430 only) LED signal sourced from Gigabit Ethernet PHY. Note: When enabled as LED outputs, the pins are either open-Drain or open-Source drivers. This pin should be connect to ground through a 6.04K 1% resistor. JTAG JTAG Test Mux Select TMS VIS JTAG test mode select. JTAG Test Clock TCK VIS JTAG test clock. Note: JTAG Test Data Input TDI VIS JTAG Test Data Output TDO VO12 DS00002631D-page 22 The maximum operating frequency of this clock is half of the system clock. JTAG data input JTAG data output.  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. LAN7430/LAN7431 TABLE 3-3: PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED) Name Symbol MII Enable Configuration Strap MII_EN Buffer Type Description Configuration Straps Advance Power Management Disable Configuration Strap ADV_PM_DISABLE VIS (PD) VIS (PD) (LAN7431 only) When pulled high, the port operates in MII mode. When pulled low or floated, the port operates in RGMII mode. See Section 3.4, "Configuration Straps" for additional information. Note: The internal pull-down is disabled once the strap is latched. Note: If an external pull-up is used, it should be connected to VDDVARIO_B. When pulled high, the following bits default low. When pulled low or floated, the register bits default high. • Clock Power Management in Link Capabilities • L1 PM Substates Supported in L1 PM Substates Capabilities • ASPM L1.1 Supported in L1 PM Substates Capabilities • ASPM L1.2 Supported in L1 PM Substates Capabilities • PCI-PM L1.1 Supported in L1 PM Substates Capabilities • PCI-PM L1.2 Supported in L1 PM Substates Capabilities Note: Regardless of the strap default, the bits may be loaded from OTP or EEPROM. The default is used in the absence of a programmed OTP or EEPROM. Note: The internal pull-down is disabled once the strap is latched. Note: If an external pull-up is used, it should be connected to VDDVARIO. Power / Ground Ethernet PHY +1.2V Analog Power Supply AVDD12 P 1.2V power for PLL/DLL Ethernet PHY +2.5V / 3.3V Analog Power Supply AVDDH_1 P 2.5V or 3.3V power for analog IO LAN7430 only This pin provides power for Gigabit PHY transmitter, bandgap reference, and crystal oscillator amplifier. LAN7431 only This pin provides power for bandgap reference and crystal oscillator amplifier. Ethernet PHY +2.5V / 3.3V Analog Power Supply AVDDH_2  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. P 2.5V or 3.3V power for analog IO (LAN7430 only) This pin provides power for Gigabit PHY transmitter. DS00002631D-page 23 LAN7430/LAN7431 TABLE 3-3: PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED) Name Symbol Buffer Type Ethernet PHY +1.2V Analog Power Supply AVDDL_1 P 1.2V power for analog core Ethernet PHY +1.2V Analog Power Supply AVDDL_2 P 1.2V power for analog core PCIe PHY High Voltage Supply VPH P 2.5V PCIe PHY power PCIe PHY Transmit Supply VPTX P 1.2V PCIe PHY TX power PCIe PHY Analog and Digital Supply VP P 1.2V PCIe PHY power Variable I/O Power Supply Input Group A VDDVARIO P 1.8V - 3.3V variable supply for IOs Variable I/O Power Supply Input Group B VDDVARIO_B P 1.8V - 3.3V variable supply for RGMII and MII related IOs OTP Power VDD_OTP Description (LAN7430 only) This is an additional power pin for the 1.2V analog core. (LAN7431 only) This is the power pin for the RGMII and MII related IOs (TXD3, TXD2, TXD1, TXD0, TX_ER/MII_EN, TX_CTL/ TX_EN, TXC/TX_CLK, RXC/RX_CLK, RX_CTL/RX_DV, RXD0, RXD1, RXD2, RXD3, CLK125/RX_ER, REFCLK_25/GPIO11, COL/GPIO10, CRS). P 3.3V to OTP charge pump 3.3V supply voltage for PCIe I/Os  (CLKREQ#, WAKE#, PERST#) Switcher Input Voltage VDD_SW_IN P 1.8V - 3.3V input voltage for switching regulator Switcher Feedback VDD12_SW_FB P Feedback pin for the integrated switching regulator Switcher +1.2V Unfiltered Output Voltage VDD12_SW_OUT P 1.2V output voltage from switching regulator LDO Input Voltage VDD_REG_IN P 3.3V input supply to the integrated LDO Note: Note: LDO Output VDD25_REG_OUT P Tie this pin to VDD_SW_IN to disable the switching regulator. If this supply is set to 2.5V than it shall be externally connected to VDD25_REG_OUT. See Section 4.0, "Power Connectivity" for details. 2.5V output supply from the integrated LDO This is used to supply power to the PCIE PHY and optionally to the Gigabit Ethernet PHY AFE. Digital Core +1.2V Power Supply Input DS00002631D-page 24 VDD12CORE P 1.2V digital core power.  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. LAN7430/LAN7431 TABLE 3-3: PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED) Buffer Type Name Symbol Description PCIe Ground GD_1 GD_2 GD_3 P PCIe ground. Ground VSS P Common ground. This exposed pad must be connected to the ground plane with a via array. 3.4 Configuration Straps Configuration straps are latched on Power-On Reset (POR) and External Chip Reset (RESET_N) and are identified by an underlined symbol name. Configuration straps are multi-function pins that are driven as outputs during normal operation. During a Power-On Reset (POR) or an External Chip Reset (RESET_N), these outputs are not driven. The high or low state of the signal is latched following deassertion of the reset and is used to determine the default configuration of a particular feature. The following configuration strap signals are available: • ADV_PM_DISABLE • MII_EN (LAN7431 only) Configuration straps include internal resistors in order to prevent the signal from floating when unconnected. If a particular configuration strap is connected to a load, an external pull-up or pull-down should be used to augment the internal resistor to ensure that it reaches the required voltage level prior to latching. The internal resistor can also be overridden by the addition of an external resistor. When externally pulling configuration straps high, the strap should be tied to VDDVARIO or VDDVARIO_B as indicated in the pin descriptions. The system designer must ensure that configuration straps meet the timing requirements specified in Section 7.6.3, "Power-On Configuration Strap Timing" and Section 7.6.4, "Reset Pin Configuration Strap Timing". If configuration straps are not at the correct voltage level prior to being latched, the device may capture incorrect strap values. Note: Configuration straps must never be driven as inputs. If required, configuration straps can be augmented, or overridden with external resistors.  2018-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. DS00002631D-page 25 LAN7430/LAN7431 4.0 POWER CONNECTIVITY This section details the power connectivity of the LAN7430 and LAN7431 in various configurations. Power sequence timing is detailed in Section 7.6.2, "Power Sequence Timing". 4.1 LAN7430 Power Connectivity The following diagrams illustrate the power connectivity for LAN7430 with on-chip regulators enabled and disabled. FIGURE 4-1: LAN7430 POWER CONNECTIVITY ON-CHIP REGULATORS ENABLED +1.8 V to +3.3 V VDDVARIO (1 pin) VDD12CORE (3 pins) IO Pads Core Logic & Ethernet PHY digital +3.3 V VDD_OTP (1 pin) 3.3 / 1.2 OTP Ethernet PHY Analog AVDDL (2 pins) AVDDH (2 pins) +3.3 V optional 3.3V PHY operation Ethernet PHY Bandgap and Osc Ethernet PHY PLL AVDD12 (1 pin) VP (1 pin) VPTX (1 pin) PCIe PHY VPH (1 pin) +1.8 V to +3.3 V VDD_SW_IN (1 pin) VDD_REG_IN (1 pin) Internal 1.2 V Switching Regulator OUT IN REF FEEDBACK Internal 2.5 V LDO Regulator IN OUT ENABLE 3.3 uH VDD12_SW_OUT (1 pin) VDD12_SW_FB (1 pin) 0.1uF 10 µF
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