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ADMW1001BCPZ-RL7

ADMW1001BCPZ-RL7

  • 厂商:

    AD(亚德诺)

  • 封装:

    48-WFQFN Exposed Pad,CSP

  • 描述:

    MEASUREWARE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDIT

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
ADMW1001BCPZ-RL7 数据手册
Flexible Condition Monitoring Platform ADMW1001 Data Sheet FEATURES Embedded FIFO Multiple diagnostics Per measurement configuration (sensor type, settling time, gain, excitation currents, linearization, speed) Configurable cycle sampling time Embedded sequencer Simultaneous 50 Hz and 60 Hz antialiasing rejection SPI communications interface Power supply voltage: 3.3 V Operating temperature range: −40°C to +85°C Enabled by the MeasureWare ecosystem Rapid configuration Upgradeable firmware enabling new features Complete measurement node (sensor excitation, sensor measurement, and sensor compensation) Directly digitizes compensated and uncompensated sensors Sensors include: RTD Thermocouple Wheatstone bridge Embedded linearization for 2-/3-wire PT100/1000 RTDs J, K, T, and custom type thermocouples Supports custom lookup tables Supports selected I2C/SPI sensors 2 thermocouple channels 2 universal (4-/6-wire bridge, RTD, ratiometric referencing) channels APPLICATIONS Asset health monitoring Laboratory instrumentation Smart agriculture Supply chain health tracking Condition profiling FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM AVDD IOVDD RSENSE_BIAS RSENSE– RSENSE+ INTERNAL REFERENCE CH1_AIN– CH1_AIN+ CH1_IEXC CH1_TC+/IEXC TC_BIAS COM_TC– CH2_TC+/IEXC CH2_IEXC CH2_AIN+ CH2_AIN– DIGITAL FILTER CALIBRATION PGA 24-BIT Σ-Δ ADC MEASUREMENT TIME CORRECTION/ TRANSLATION PGA 24-BIT Σ-Δ ADC 50Hz/60Hz REJECTION LOOKUP TABLE/ POLYNOMIAL MUX FIFO INTERFACE LOGIC RESET WAKE_UP STATUS CS0 MISO0 MOSI0 SCLK0 DRDY CS1 MISO1 MOSI1 SCLK1 CURRENT SOURCES CHANNEL SEQUENCER ADMW1001 VREF+ VREF– GND_SW AGND DVDD_REG AVDD_REG INT_REF SCL SDA GPIO0 GPIO1 GPIO2 17325-001 DIAGNOSTICS Figure 1. Rev. 0 Document Feedback Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 ©2019 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Technical Support www.analog.com ADMW1001 Data Sheet TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1  ADC ............................................................................................. 15  Applications ....................................................................................... 1  Powering the ADMW1001 ....................................................... 15  Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1  Interface Logic ............................................................................ 15  Revision History ............................................................................... 2  Channel Sequencer .................................................................... 15  General Description ......................................................................... 3  Digital Filter ................................................................................ 15  Specifications..................................................................................... 4  Reference ..................................................................................... 15  Timing Characteristics ................................................................ 7  Calibration and LUT .................................................................. 15  Sensor Interface Timing Specifications ..................................... 8  PGA and Buffer .......................................................................... 15  Absolute Maximum Ratings.......................................................... 10  Excitation Current Source ......................................................... 15  Thermal Resistance .................................................................... 10  Correction and Translation ....................................................... 16  ESD Caution ................................................................................ 10  Multiplexer .................................................................................. 16  Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ........................... 11  Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 17  Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 13  Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 17  Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 14  Applications Information .............................................................. 15  REVISION HISTORY 7/2019—Revision 0: Initial Version Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 17 Data Sheet ADMW1001 GENERAL DESCRIPTION The ADMW1001 offers a flexible and versatile IC that directly connects to a range of sensors, which includes temperature and humidity sensors. The device has all of the building blocks to excite, measure, and correct the sensor and generate an output in sensor related units such as °C, °F, and psi. In conjunction with the MeasureWare® ecosystem, the ADMW1001 can be easily configured and optimized for the sensor types selected to meet the accuracy and measurement times required. The ADMW1001 is a highly flexible device with a feature set and sensor library that is designed to evolve over time. As additional functionality is developed, it becomes available, and it can be flashed to the device during printed circuit board (PCB) manufacturing or upgraded in the field through the custom flash loader tool set. The ADMW1001 can also be ordered preprogrammed with a specific revision of the firmware preloaded. Contact Analog Devices, Inc., for more information. The ADMW1001 is shipped with a firmware loader and requires flashing of the most recent version of ADMW1001 firmware to enable the growing list of measurement techniques and features available with MeasureWare. All firmware revisions for the ADMW1001 are available through the ADMW1001 product page and the MeasureWare Studio. The ADMW1001 firmware revision 1.0 directly supports compensated J–, K–, and T–type thermocouples, and PT100 (platinum RTD, 100 Ω at 0°C) and PT1000 (platinum RTD, 1000 Ω at 0°C) 2-/3-wire resistance temperature detectors (RTD). Linearization for these sensors is automatically handled by the ADMW1001. The ADMW1001 also allows the user to connect custom sensors. In addition to various types of RTDs and thermocouples, the device can interface to 4-wire bridges, such as pressure or strain transducers. Lookup tables can be written to the ADMW1001, enabling fully corrected measurements for custom sensors. Each revision of the firmware has an associated user guide, which can be found on the ADMW1001 product page. The device has two universal measurement channels that connect to RTDs, 4-wire bridges, and any custom voltage output sensor. The device also has two thermocouple inputs. Thermocouple inputs are available on CH1_TC+/IEXC and CH2_TC+/IEXC with a shared COM_TC− pin. The TC_BIAS pin must be used to bias the thermocouples to midscale. When a channel is configured as a thermocouple or voltage input channel, it can also support compensation sensors per channel, in the form of 2-wire and 3-wire RTDs to be used as temperature compensation or cold junction compensation. The ADMW1001 includes two I2C measurement inputs and one serial peripheral interface (SPI) measurement input. These inputs are useful for compensated sensors such as pressure, humidity, and accelerometers. The ADMW1001 measures these sensors and generates an output in sensor related units. The ADMW1001 features programmable measurement time, which enables customization of measurement, speed, and power consumption. Measurement intervals from seconds to milliseconds are supported. The ADMW1001 also supports simultaneous 50 Hz and 60 Hz antialiasing rejection, which is a key requirement in designs where rejection of interference from the main power supply is required. With the ADMW1001 per measurement configuration and onchip measurement sequencer, the user can configure each measurement being used at one time and input the number of measurements required from each measurement channel, and the sequencer automatically steps through the cycle. Via a choice of interface modes, the measurement results can be accessed immediately when available. Alternatively, the on-chip first in, first out (FIFO) can hold the results, and all results can then be read at one time by the host processor. This functionality minimizes the workload on the host processor. Cycle time can be set to determine the interval at which the cycle is repeated. This is useful in systems such as environmental monitoring, where measurements are not needed continuously but at intervals of hours or days. The device enters a low power state during these intervals, which can extend the battery life. Multiple embedded diagnostics assist the user in designing a robust system. Diagnostics such as open wire detection, shortcircuit detection, and checks on customer-entered lookup tables ensure that sensors are connected to the inputs and that the device is configured correctly. The device operates with a single power supply of 3.3 V. It is specified for a temperature range of −40°C to +85°C, has a size of 7 mm × 7 mm, and is a 48-lead LFCSP. Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 17 ADMW1001 Data Sheet SPECIFICATIONS AVDD/IOVDD = 3.3 V, internal 1.2 V reference, all specifications at TA = −40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Table 1. Parameter ADC SPECIFICATIONS Conversion Rate1 No Missing Codes1 Root Mean Squared Noise and Data Output Rates Integral Nonlinearity1 Offset Error2, 3, 4, 5, 6 Offset Error Drift vs. Temperature1, 4, 5 Offset Error Lifetime Stability7 Full-Scale Error1, 4, 5, 6, 8 Full-Scale Error Lifetime Stability7 Gain Error Drift vs. Temperature1, 4, 5 Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA) Gain Mismatch Error Power Supply Rejection1 Absolute Input Voltage Range Unbuffered Mode Buffered Mode Differential Input Voltage Ranges1 Common-Mode Voltage (VCM)1 Test Conditions/Comments ADC0 and ADC1 Min Typ Max Unit 976 Hz Bits 10 1 20 4 +30 +50 70 μV μV μV μV ppm of FSR ppm of FSR ppm of FSR ppm of FSR μV μV μV μV μV/°C nV/°C nV/°C μV/1000 Hr μV μV μV/1000 Hr ±3 ±6 ±0.15 ppm/°C ppm/°C % 5 24 fADC ≤ 250 Hz Gain = 1, ADC speed = 5 Hz Gain = 8, ADC speed = 5 Hz Gain = 1, ADC speed = 122 Hz Gain = 8, ADC speed = 122 Hz Gain = 1 Gain = 8 Gain = 2, 4, or 16 Gain = 32, 64, or 128 Chop off Chop on, gain = 1 Chop on, gain = 8 Chop on. gain ≥ 16 Chop off, gain ≤ 4 Chop off, gain ≥ 8 Chop on Gain = 128 Gain = 1 Gain = 8 Gain = 128 External reference Gain = 1, 2, 4, 8, or 16 Gain = 32, 64, or 128 −30 −50 −10 −2 ±10 ±15 ±20 ±230/gain ±1.0 +10 +2 ±1.0 1/gain 230 10 1 −500 −500 +500 +500 External reference Chop on, ADC input = 0.25 V, gain = 4 Chop off, ADC input = 7.8 mV, gain = 128 Chop off, ADC input = 1 V, gain = 1 95 80 90 Available for all gain settings G = 1 to 128 AGND AGND + 0.1 AVDD AVDD − 0.1 V V AGND ±VREF ±500 ±250 ±125 ±62.5 AVDD V mV mV mV mV V Gain = 1 Gain = 2 Gain = 4 Gain = 8 Gain = 16 Ideally, VCM = ((AIN+) + (AIN−))/2, gain = 2 to 128, input current varies with VCM Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 17 dB dB dB Data Sheet Parameter Input Current Buffered Mode Unbuffered Mode Average Input Current Drift1 Buffered Mode Unbuffered Mode Common-Mode Rejection, DC1 Common-Mode Rejection, Simultaneous 50 Hz and 60 Hz Antialiasing Rejection1 Normal Mode Rejection, 50 Hz and 60 Hz1 GROUND SWITCH On Resistance (RON) Allowable Current1 VOLTAGE REFERENCE Internal VREF Initial Accuracy Reference Temperature Coefficient (TC)1, 9 Power Supply Rejection1 EXTERNAL REFERENCE INPUTS Input Range Buffered Mode Unbuffered Mode Input Current Buffered Mode Unbuffered Mode Normal Mode Rejection1 Common-Mode Rejection1 Reference Detect Levels1 EXCITATION CURRENT SOURCES Output Current Initial Tolerance at 25°C1 Accuracy Drift1 Initial Current Matching at 25°C1 Drift Matching1 Load Regulation ADMW1001 Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ Max Unit Gain 1, 8 Gain 2, 4, ≥16 Input current varies with input voltage −20 +2 2 860 +20 nA nA nA/V CH1_AIN+, CH1_TC+/IEXC, CH2_IEXC, RSENSE+ RSENSE−, CH1_IEXC, CH2_AIN−, COM_TC− CH1_AIN−, CH2_TC+/IEXC, CH2_AIN+ On ADC input ADC gain = 1, AVDD < 2 V ADC gain = 1, AVDD > 2 V ADC gain = 2 to 128 50 Hz and 60 Hz ± 1 Hz, fADC = 8.24 Hz 65 80 80 ±5 pA/°C ±9 ±15 ±250 pA/°C pA/°C pA/V/°C 100 100 dB dB dB ADC gain = 1 ADC gain = 2 to 128 On ADC input 97 90 dB dB 50 Hz and 60 Hz ± 1 Hz, fADC = 8.24 Hz, chop on, fADC = 50 Hz, chop off 60 80 3.7 10 20 kΩ resistor off, direct short to ground VREF = ADC internal reference dB 19 20 Ω mA +0.1 +15 V % ppm/°C 1.2 Measured at TA = 25°C Minimum differential voltage between VREF+ and VREF− pins is 400 mV −0.1 −15 ±5 82 90 AGND + 0.1 0 −20 85 Available from each current source, value is programmable from 10 μA to 1 mA Excitation output current (IOUT) ≥ 50 μA 10 μA setting 250 μA setting Using an internal reference resistor Matching between both current sources AVDD1 = 3.3 V Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 17 +10 500 80 100 400 10 dB AVDD − 0.1 AVDD V V +27 nA nA/V dB dB mV 1000 μA ±5 8 200 100 ±0.5 50 0.2 15 300 400 % μA μA ppm/°C % ppm/°C %/V ADMW1001 Parameter Output Compliance1 POWER-ON RESET (POR) POR Trip Level Timeout from POR1 DIGITAL INPUTS Input Leakage Current Logic 1 Logic 0 Input Leakage Current Logic 1 Logic 0 Input Capacitance1 Logic Input Voltage Low, VINL High, VINH Logic Output Voltage High, Voltage Output High (VOH) Low, Voltage Output Low (VOL) START-UP TIME1 After Reset Event Wake-Up Time POWER REQUIREMENTS Power Supply Voltages, Supply Voltage (VDD) Power Consumption Supply Current (IDD) (Active Mode) IDD (Hibernation) Data Sheet Test Conditions/Comments IOUT = 10 μA to 210 μA IOUT > 210 μA Min AGND − 0.03 AGND − 0.03 Voltage at IOVDD pin Power-on level Power-down level All digital inputs Digital inputs except for the RESET Voltage input high (VINH) = IOVDD or VINH = 1.8 V Internal pull-up disabled Voltage input low (VINL) = 0 V Internal pull-up disabled RESET Typ Max AVDD − 0.85 AVDD − 1.1 1.65 1.65 50 V V ms 140 μA 1 160 10 nA μA nA 140 160 10 μA μA pF 0.2 × IOVDD 0.7 × IOVDD Current Source (ISOURCE) = 1 mA Current Sink (ISINK) = 1 mA Unit V V IOVDD − 0.4 0.4 V V V V Time to first sample 100 50 ms μs AVDD, IOVDD 3.3 V 5 6 15 1 These numbers are not production tested but are guaranteed by design and/or characterization data at production release. Tested at gain = 4 after initial offset calibration. 3 Measured with a short-circuit of the analog input pins. A system zero-scale calibration removes this error. 4 A recalibration at any temperature removes these errors. 5 These numbers do not include internal reference temperature drift. 6 Factory calibrated at gain = 1. 7 The long-term stability specification is noncumulative. The drift in subsequent 1000 hour periods is significantly lower than in the first 1000 hour period. 8 System calibration at a specific gain removes the error at this gain. 9 Measured using the box method. 2 Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 17 mA μA Data Sheet ADMW1001 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS SPI Master Interface Timing Specifications Table 2. SPI Slave Mode Timing Parameter tCS0 tSL tSH tDAV tDSU tDHD tDF tDR tSR tSF tSFS t12 Min 62.5 125 125 Typ Max 49.1 20.2 10.1 12 12 12 12 35.5 35.5 35.5 35.5 0 60 Slave SPI interface operates in Mode 0. Clock polarity (CPOL) = clock phase (CPHA) = 0. CS0 tSFS tCS0 SCLK0 (POLARITY = 0) tSL tDAV tDF MSB MISO0 MOSI0 tSR tDR tSF BIT 6 TO BIT 1 MSB IN LSB BIT 6 TO BIT 1 LSB IN 17325-002 tSH tDSU tDHD Figure 2. SPI Slave Mode Timing t12 MOSI0 MISO0 WRITE WRITE t12 t12 READ READ DRDY 17325-003 1 Description CS0 to SCLK0 edge SCLK0 low pulse width1 SCLK0 high pulse width1 Data output valid after SCLK0 edge Data input setup time before SCLK0 edge Data input hold time after SCLK0 edge Data output fall time Data output rise time SCLK0 rise time SCLK0 fall time CS0 high after SCLK0 edge CS0 low to CS0 high time SCLK0 Figure 3. Delay Between Consecutive Serial Operations Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 17 Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns μs ADMW1001 Data Sheet SENSOR INTERFACE TIMING SPECIFICATIONS SPI Timing Specifications Table 3. SPI Master Mode Timing Parameter tSL tSH tDAV tDOSU tDSU tDHD tDF tDR tSR tSF Min 62.5 Typ 500 500 0 Max 12 12 12 12 35.5 35.5 35.5 35.5 35.5 ((SPIDIV + 1) × tUCLK)/2 58.7 16 Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns SPIDIV = 8 MHz/SPI_CLK_SPEED. There are 16 SPI_CLK_SPEED options available for slave devices from 8 MHz to 244 Hz. CS1 1/2 SCLK1 CYCLE 3/4 SCLK1 CYCLE tCS1 tSFS SCLK1 (POLARITY = 0)1 tSH tSL tSR tSF SCLK1 (POLARITY = 1) tDAV tDF MOSI1 tDR MSB MISO1 BIT 6 TO BIT 1 MSB IN LSB BIT 6 TO BIT 1 LSB IN 17325-004 tDSU tDHD Figure 4. SPI Master Mode Timing (Phase Mode = 1) 1 SCLK1 CYCLE 1 SCLK1 CYCLE CS1 tCS1 tSFS SCLK1 (POLARITY = 0) tSH tSL tSR tSF SCLK1 (POLARITY = 1) tDAV tDOSU MOSI1 MISO1 tDF MSB MSB IN tDR BIT 6 TO BIT 1 BIT 6 TO BIT 1 LSB LSB IN 17325-005 1 Description SCLK1 low pulse width1 SCLK1 high pulse width1 Data output valid after SCLK1 edge Data output setup time before SCLK1 edge1 Data input setup time before SCLK1 edge Data input hold time after SCLK1 edge Data output fall time Data output rise time SCLK1 rise time SCLK1 fall time tDSU tDHD Figure 5. SPI Master Mode Timing (Phase Mode = 0) Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 17 Data Sheet ADMW1001 I2C Sensor Timing Specifications The capacitive load for each I2C bus line (CB) is 400 pF maximum as per the I2C bus specifications. I2C timing is guaranteed by design but is not production tested. Table 4. I2C Timing in Fast Mode (400 kHz) Parameter tL tH tSHD tDSU tDHD tRSU tPSU tBUF tR tF tSUP Description Serial clock (SCL) low pulse width SCL high pulse width Start condition hold time Data setup time Data hold time Setup time for repeated start Stop condition setup time Bus free time between a stop condition and a start condition Rise time for both SCL and serial data (SDA) Fall time for both SCL and SDA Pulse width of suppressed spike Min 1300 600 600 100 0 600 600 1.3 20 + 0.1 CB 20 + 0.1 CB 0 Max Min 4.7 4.0 4.7 250 0 4.0 4.0 4.7 Max Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns ns μs ns ns ns 300 300 50 Table 5. I2C Timing in Standard Mode (100 kHz) Parameter tL tH tSHD tDSU tDHD tRSU tPSU tBUF tR tF Description SCL low pulse width SCL high pulse width Start condition hold time Data setup time Data hold time Setup time for repeated start Stop condition setup time Bus free time between a stop condition and a start condition Rise time for both SCL and SDA Fall time for both SCL and SDA tBUF Unit μs ns μs ns μs μs μs μs μs ns 1 300 tSUP tR MSB tDSU LSB tSHD P S tF tDHD tR tRSU tH 1 SCL (I) MSB tDSU tDHD tPSU ACK 8 tL 9 tSUP STOP START CONDITION CONDITION 1 S(R) REPEATED START Figure 6. I2C-Compatible Interface Timing Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 17 tF 17325-006 SDA (I/O) ADMW1001 Data Sheet ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. THERMAL RESISTANCE Table 6. Thermal performance is directly linked to PCB design and operating environment. Close attention to PCB thermal design is required. Parameter AVDD to AGND IOVDD to AGND Digital Input Voltage to DGND Digital Output Voltage to DGND Analog Inputs to AGND Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Junction Temperature Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Rating, All Pins Human Body Model (HBM) Field-Induced Charged Device Model (FICDM) Peak Solder Reflow Temperature Tin-Lead (SnPb) Assemblies (10 sec to 30 sec) Pb-Free Assemblies (20 sec to 40 sec) Rating −0.3 V to +3.96 V −0.3 V to +3.96 V −0.3 V to +3.96 V −0.3 V to +3.96 V −0.3 V to +3.96 V −40°C to +85°C −65°C to +150°C 150°C Table 7. Thermal Resistance Package Type CP-48-4 ESD CAUTION ±2 kV ±850 V 240°C 260°C Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Operation beyond the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability. Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 17 θJA 27 θJC 9.5 Unit °C/W Data Sheet ADMW1001 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 DNC DNC SCL CS0 MOSI0 SCLK0 MISO0 DRDY WAKE_UP GPIO2 STATUS IOVDD PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS ADMW1001 TOP VIEW (Not to Scale) 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 DNC DNC GPIO1 GPIO0 CS1 MOSI1 SCLK1 MISO1 TC_BIAS COM_TC– CH2_AIN– CH2_AIN+ NOTES 1. DNC = DO NOT CONNECT. 2. EXPOSED PAD. THE LFCSP HAS AN EXPOSED PAD THAT MUST BE SOLDERED TO A METAL PLATE ON THE PCB AND TO DGND. 17325-007 GND_SW VREF+ VREF– AGND AVDD AVDD_REG RSENSE_BIAS INT_REF DNC CH1_TC+/IEXC CH2_TC+/IEXC CH2_IEXC 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 RESET 1 SDA 2 DNC 3 DNC 4 DNC 5 IOVDD 6 DVDD_REG 7 RSENSE– 8 RSENSE+ 9 CH1_AIN– 10 CH1_AIN+ 11 CH1_IEXC 12 Figure 7. Pin Configuration Table 8. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. 1 2 Mnemonic RESET SDA 3 4 5 6 7 8 DNC DNC DNC IOVDD DVDD_REG RSENSE− 9 RSENSE+ 10 11 12 CH1_AIN− CH1_AIN+ CH1_IEXC 13 14 15 16 17 18 GND_SW VREF+ VREF− AGND AVDD AVDD_REG 19 20 21 22 RSENSE_BIAS INT_REF DNC CH1_TC+/IEXC 23 CH2_TC+/IEXC Description Device Reset Pin. When this pin is taken low, the ADMW1001 is reset to the default state. Serial Data for I2C Sensor Interface. This serial clock is used in conjunction with the SCL pin to transfer data between the ADMW1001 and an I2C sensor connected to this port. The port accommodates up to two I2C sensors. Do Not Connect. Do Not Connect. Do Not Connect. Digital System Supply Pin. This pin must be connected to AGND via a 0.1 μF capacitor. Digital Regulator Supply. This pin must be connected to AGND via a 470 nF capacitor and to Pin 18, AVDD_REG. Sense Resistor Negative Input. This pin is used for differential readings of an externally supplied reference resistor (RSENSE). This input must be biased to AGND + 100 mV for accurate measurements. Connect to RSENSE_BIAS. Sense Resistor Positive Input. This pin is used for differential readings of RSENSE. Connect a low temperature coefficient resistor (recommended 1 kΩ, 10 ppm) between RSENSE+ and RSENSE− for RTD measurements. Universal Channel 1 Analog Input 1−. Universal Channel 1 Analog Input 1+. Universal Channel 1 Current Excitation Output. This pin can be configured as the output pin for the excitation current source. Sensor Power Switch to Analog Ground Reference. This pin automatically cycles with measurement sequence. External Reference Positive Input. An external reference can be applied between the VREF+ pin and VREF− pin. External Reference Negative Input. An external reference can be applied between the VREF+ pin and VREF− pin. Analog System Ground Reference Pin. Analog System Supply Pin. This pin must be connected to AGND via a 0.1 μF capacitor. Connect to a 3.3 V supply. Internal Analog Regulator Supply Output. This pin must be connected to AGND via a 470 nF capacitor and to Pin 7, DVDD_REG. Bias Voltage Output. Connect to RSENSE−. Internal Reference. This pin must be connected to ground via a 470 nF decoupling capacitor. Do Not Connect. Universal Channel 1 Thermocouple Input and Current Excitation Output. This pin can be configured as the output pin for the excitation current source or an input to the ADC. Universal Channel 2 Thermocouple Input and Current Excitation Output. This pin can be configured as the output pin for the excitation current source or an input to the ADC. Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 17 ADMW1001 Pin No. 24 Mnemonic CH2_IEXC 25 26 27 CH2_AIN+ CH2_AIN− COM_TC− 28 TC_BIAS 29 30 MISO1 SCLK1 31 32 MOSI1 CS1 33 34 35 36 37 38 GPIO0 GPIO1 DNC DNC IOVDD STATUS 39 40 GPIO2 WAKE_UP 41 DRDY 42 43 MISO0 SCLK0 44 45 MOSI0 CS0 46 SCL 47 48 DNC DNC Exposed Pad Data Sheet Description Universal Channel 2 Current Excitation Output. This pin can be configured as the output pin for the excitation current source. This pin can also be configured as an input to the ADC. Universal Channel 2 Analog Input 1+. Universal Channel 2 Analog Input 1−. Common Thermocouple Input. This pin can be used for thermocouple measurement with CH1_TC+/IEXC and CH2_TC+/IEXC simultaneously. Analog Voltage Bias Pin. This pin is used to bias COM_TC− to midscale for TC measurements. Connect to COM_TC− when performing TC measurements. SPI Master In/Slave Out. Serial data is transmitted from the SPI sensor to the ADMW1001 on this pin. SPI Serial Clock Output. This pin supplies the serial clock for data transfers between the ADMW1001 and an external SPI sensor that can be connected to the SPI interface. The serial clock can be continuous with all data transmitted in a continuous train of pulses. Alternatively, the serial clock can be a noncontinuous clock with the information transmitted in smaller batches of data. SPI Master Out/Slave In. Serial data is transmitted from the ADMW1001 to the SPI sensor on this pin. SPI Chip Select Output. This is an active low logic output that selects the digital SPI sensor. CS1 is used as a frame synchronization signal when communicating with the digital sensor. GPIO Pin. Tie to ground or do not connect if unused. GPIO Pin. Tie to ground or do not connect if unused. Do Not Connect. Do Not Connect. Digital System Supply Pin. This pin must be connected to AGND via a 0.1 μF capacitor. Status Pin. This pin indicates if an error or alert has occurred. This pin goes high if the error bit in the status register is set or if the alert bit is set. The error bit is set if any of the diagnostics included in the ADMW1001 report an error, and the alert bit is set if the threshold values have been exceeded for any sensor setup. GPIO Pin. Tie to ground or do not connect if unused. WAKE_UP Pin. This pin is required to wake the device up from hibernation mode if enabled. Hibernation mode can be enabled through an SPI command. This pin is active low. Data Ready Digital Output. DRDY is a data ready pin, going high to indicate the completion of a sensor measurement. The functionality of this pin is programmable. DRDY can be programmed to go high on the completion of each individual measurement, when a cycle is complete, or when the FIFO is full. If the measurement results are not read before new measurement data is available, the pin goes high before the next update occurs. The DRDY rising edge can also be used as an interrupt to a processor, indicating that valid measurement data is available. SPI Master In/Slave Out. Serial data is transmitted from the ADMW1001 to the host processor on this pin. SPI Serial Clock Input. This pin accepts the serial clock for data transfers between the ADMW1001 and the host processor. The serial clock can be continuous with all data transmitted in a continuous train of pulses. Alternatively, the serial clock can be a noncontinuous clock with the information transmitted in smaller batches of data. SPI Master Out/Slave In. Serial data is transmitted from the host processor to the ADMW1001 on this pin. SPI Chip Select Input. This is an active low logic input that selects the serial interface of the ADMW1001. CS0 is used as a frame synchronization signal when communicating with the ADMW1001. Serial Clock for I2C Sensor Interface. This serial clock is used in conjunction with the SDA pin to transfer data between the ADMW1001 and an I2C sensor connected to this port. The port accommodates up to two I2C sensors. Do Not Connect. Do Not Connect. Exposed Pad. The LFCSP has an exposed pad that must be soldered to a metal plate on the PCB and to AGND. Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 17 Data Sheet ADMW1001 30 IP IN IP – IN 20 10 0 –10 –30 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V) 17325-008 –20 Figure 8. Input Current vs. Common-Mode Voltage (VCM), Gain = 4, ADC Input = 250 mV, AVDD = 3.6 V, TA = 25°C, VCM = ((AIN+) + (AIN−))/2 5 4 2 1 0 –1 –2 –3 IP IN IP – IN –4 –5 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V) 3.0 3.5 17325-009 INPUT CURRENT (nA) 3 Figure 9. Input Current vs. Common-Mode Voltage (VCM), Gain = 128, ADC Input = 7.8125 mV, AVDD = 3.6 V, TA = 25°C, VCM = ((AIN+) + (AIN−))/2 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 VOLTAGE APPLIED TO DIGITAL PIN (V) 17325-012 INPUT CURRENT (nA) 40 30 Figure 10. Digital Input Pin Pull-Up Resistance Value vs. Voltage Applied to Digital Pin, TA = 25°C, IOVDD = 3.4 V 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 VOLTAGE APPLIED TO DIGITAL PIN (V) 2.0 17325-013 50 DIGITAL INPUT PIN PULL-UP RESISTANCE VALUE (kΩ) 60 DIGITAL INPUT PIN PULL-UP RESISTANCE VALUE (kΩ) TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Figure 11. Digital Input Pin Pull-Up Resistance Value vs. Voltage Applied to Digital Pin, TA = 25°C, IOVDD = 1.8 V Rev. 0 | Page 13 of 17 ADMW1001 Data Sheet THEORY OF OPERATION Figure 12 shows the ADMW1001 configured for two RTDs and two thermocouples on the analog channels. A precision 1 kΩ resistor is required as a ratiometric reference for measuring RTDs on the universal channels. The value of this resistor can be programmed into the reference resistor register for greater precision. In this measurement setup, the RTD temperature measurements can be used as cold junction compensation measurements for the thermocouple channels. Optional analog filters can be placed on the analog inputs as antialiasing filters to remove unwanted out of band noise. Information on firmware flashing and links to the firmware repository can be obtained from the MeasureWare Studio. Each firmware revision is accompanied with a user guide revision detailing sensor compatibility, device configuration, and best practices for the ADMW1001. For information on the features, functionality, and performance of each firmware revision, go to the MeasureWare Studio for the firmware user guide. For rapid development, visit the MeasureWare Designer to develop a configuration file that can be used with the MeasureWare Lab or exported to a C++ header file that can be used with the ADMW1001 C++ API, which is available in the MeasureWare Studio. I2C SENSOR INTERFACE CH1_AIN– 8 RSENSE– 33 GPIO0 10 34 GPIO1 CH1_AIN+ 29 MISO1 11 30 MOSI1 CH1_IEXC 31 SCLK1 12 32 CS1 RESET 46 SCL 1 SPI SENSOR INTERFACE 2 SDA RESET GPIO2 39 RTD DVDD STATUS 38 IOVDD 37 0.1µF 1kΩ 9 RSENSE+ 19 RSENSE_BIAS 26 CH2_AIN– 25 CH2_AIN+ 24 CH2_IEXC 22 CH1_TC+/IEXC MOSI0 44 28 TC_BIAS SCLK0 43 27 COM_TC– MISO0 42 23 CH2_TC+/IEXC DRDY 41 14 VREF+ 15 VREF– 13 GND_SW DGND ADMW1001 RTD WAKE_UP AVDD DVDD_REG 16 AVDD_REG 20 AVDD CS0 45 AGND 17 18 7 SPI HOST INTERFACE DVDD IOVDD 6 0.1µF DGND 0.1µF 0.47µF 0.47µF 5V ADP1720ARMZ-3.3 1µF DGND DVDD AVDD 1.6Ω OUT IN EN 4.7µF 4.7µF 0.1µF GND AGND DGND Figure 12. Typical Connection Diagram Rev. 0 | Page 14 of 17 AGND AGND 17325-014 THERMOCOUPLE WAKE_UP 40 INT_REF THERMOCOUPLE Data Sheet ADMW1001 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The ADMW1001 is ideally suited to precision sensor measurement applications. The benefit of the ADMW1001 is rapid configuration for defined measurement types. The blocks of the ADMW1001 are explained in more detail in this section. ADC The ADMW1001 features two 24-bit simultaneous sampling Σ-Δ ADCs. Each ADC is connected to a separate input buffer, PGA, and digital filter. The ADC can use the internal reference or external references from the AVDD supply of the VREF+ and VREF− input pins. ADC conversions can be configured from 5 SPS to 1 kSPS. POWERING THE ADMW1001 Powering the ADMW1001 requires a 3.3 V dc supply. A precision low dropout regulator (LDO) is recommended with filtering between the analog and digital power inputs to reduce noise coupling into the sensitive analog front end. The AVDD_REG pin and DVDD_REG pin are shorted together and connected to a common decoupling capacitor. INTERFACE LOGIC The logic interface that is used for communication and configuration of the ADMW1001 is accomplished using the host SPI interface. A data ready signal is issued by the DRDY pin every time a new conversion is complete and can be used to interrupt a host microcontroller. The WAKE_UP signal is active low and requires a pull-up to AVDD or direct connection to a host controller pin. When the device is placed in hibernation mode, only a high to low transition on the WAKE_UP signal can put the device back into full power mode. CHANNEL SEQUENCER The ADMW1001 features a smart channel sequencer. The sequencer creates a measurement cycle from all the enabled channels. The cycle can be programmed to repeatedly sample at programmed intervals in continuous mode, or every time a convert command is issued in single cycle mode. A 2 kb FIFO allows samples to be buffered on the ADMW1001, which reduces the burden on host processors and allows bulk ready back of samples. DIGITAL FILTER The ADMW1001 supports a range of sample rates from as slow as 5 SPS to 1 kSPS. However, there is a noise vs. speed trade-off, and the default values for each sensor are chosen to have the best performance in a wide range of environmental noise conditions. Only a subset of the speed options filter 50 Hz and 60 Hz power line frequency interference. Lower output data rates offer lower noise measurements and also tune the filter notch. Nine speed modes have been defined for optimized speed and noise. REFERENCE The internal reference is a 1.2 V precision reference. The initial tolerance is ±0.1% with a typical drift of 100 ppm/°C. The internal reference is selected by default for all measurement types. The AVDD supply can also be switched internally to the reference supply to enable a large dynamic range when the input buffers are disabled. External referencing can also be selected using the VREF+ and VREF− input pins. This can be used for precision measurement where ratiometric referencing is required. CALIBRATION AND LUT The ADMW1001 has a series of calibration features, including per sensor offset and gain configuration options. These values can be stored in the configuration and are loaded on power-up. The ADMW1001 has sensor lookup tables (LUT), which can be used for 4-wire bridge applications and custom sensor configuration. PGA AND BUFFER The PGA on the analog front end allows the analog signals to be amplified in gain stages of 1× to 128×. For thermocouple measurement, a gain of 8× is recommended to achieve the best range and accuracy results. For RTD, a gain of 1× is recommended when a value of 1 kΩ is selected for the ratiometric resistors. The analog input voltage range is constricted when the PGA is enabled. See the Specifications section for more information on analog input ranges. A separate analog buffer can be enabled or disabled on the front end. For low impendence sensors or buffered sensors, the ADMW1001 analog input buffer can be disabled. When the buffer is disabled, the analog input range is extended to AVDD. EXCITATION CURRENT SOURCE The excitation current sources can be used to excite RTDs and other custom sensors. For 2-wire and 3-wire RTD measurement, the CH1_IEXC pin and CH2_IEXC pin are used as the primary excitation source. For 3-wire RTD measurements, the CH1_TC+/IEXC pin and CH2_TC+/IEXC pin are also used as current sources to remove the error introduced from lead resistance. Current source options are 10 μA, 50 μA, 100 μA, 250 μA, 500 μA, and 1000 μA. Rev. 0 | Page 15 of 17 ADMW1001 Data Sheet CORRECTION AND TRANSLATION MULTIPLEXER The ADMW1001 allows the selection of specific defined measurement types, such as K–, J–, and T–type thermocouples and PT100 and PT1000 RTDs. The ADMW1001 completes the sampling sequence required for each measurement type and applies the translation from ADC bits to temperature in °C or °F. The thermocouple table and RTD polynomials are stored internally, but custom tables can be loaded through the LUT. The multiplexer (MUX) is used to switch in front-end signals to the ADC buffers automatically, depending on the measurement type selected. Rev. 0 | Page 16 of 17 Data Sheet ADMW1001 OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 7.10 7.00 SQ 6.90 PIN 1 INDICATOR AREA DETAIL A (JEDEC 95) 0.30 0.23 0.18 37 36 48 1 0.50 BSC P IN 1 IN D IC AT O R AR E A OP T IO N S (SEE DETAIL A) 5.20 5.10 SQ 5.00 EXPOSED PAD 12 0.80 0.75 0.70 END VIEW PKG-004509 SEATING PLANE 0.45 0.40 0.35 24 13 BOTTOM VIEW 0.05 MAX 0.02 NOM COPLANARITY 0.08 0.203 REF 0.20 MIN 5.50 REF FOR PROPER CONNECTION OF THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO THE PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET. COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-WKKD-4 10-10-2018-C TOP VIEW Figure 13. 48-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP] 7 mm × 7 mm Body and 0.75 mm Package Height (CP-48-4) Dimensions shown in millimeters ORDERING GUIDE Model1 ADMW1001BCPZ ADMW1001BCPZ-RL7 EV-ProMW1001ARDZ 1 Temperature Range −40°C to +85°C −40°C to +85°C Package Description 48-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP] 48-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP] ADMW1001 Prototype Development Kit Z = RoHS Compliant Part. I2C refers to a communications protocol originally developed by Philips Semiconductors (now NXP Semiconductors). ©2019 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D17325-0-7/19(0) Rev. 0 | Page 17 of 17 Package Option CP-48-4 CP-48-4 Ordering Quantity 260 750 1
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