PI3HDMI412AD
1:2 Active HDMI Compatible DeMux with Advanced
Re-Driver Functionality for Enhanced Signal Integrity
TM
Features
Description
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Pericom Semiconductor’s PI3HDMI412AD, active-drive switch
solution is targeted for high-resolution video networks that are
based on DVI/HDMITM standards, and TMDS signal processing.
The PI3HDMI412AD is an active single TMDS channel to two
TMDS channel DeMux with Hi-Z outputs. The device drives
differential signals to multiple video display units. It provides three
controllable output swing levels that can be controlled through
pin control or I2C control, depending on the mode select pin. The
swing levels are 500mV, 700mV & 1000mV. This solution also
provides a unique advanced pre-emphasis technique to increase
rise and fall times which are reduced during transmission across
long distances.
Supply voltage, VDD = 3.3V ±5%
Compatible w/ DVI, HDMITM 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3 signals
Supports both AC-coupled and DC-coupled inputs
1:2 Demux
Supports Deep ColorTM Signals
Configurable output swing control (500mV, 750mV, 1000mV)
Configurable Pre-Emphasis levels (0dB, 1.5dB, 3.5dB, 6.0dB)
Configurable De-Emphasis (0dB, -1.5dB, -3.5dB, -6.0dB)
Configurable Equalization (1dB,3.5dB, 6dB, 8dB)
Data Rate = 2.5Gbps (Max)
Inputs w/ built-in termination
Propagation delay < 2ns input
Uni-Directional
10kV HBM ESD protection on all high speed data channels
(Supplemental contact ESD test results are available upon
request)
• Packaging (Pb-free & Green): 56-pad TQFN (ZB56)
The maximum DVI/HDMITM data rate of 1.65Gbps provides a
1920x1080 resolution required by the next Gen HDTV and PC
graphics products. Due to its active uni-directional feature, this
switch is de-signed for usage only for the video driver’s side. For
PC graphics application, the device sits at the driver’s side to
switch between multiple display units, such as PC LCD monitor,
projector, TV, etc.
PI3HDMI412AD is the industry’s first active DVI/HDMITM
compliant switch, which ensures transmitting high bandwidth
video streams from PC graphics source to end display units.
PI3HDMI412AD will also provide enhanced robust ESD/EOS
protection, which is required by many consumer video networks
today.
Block Diagram
OE
SEL_IN
Test_In
GND
A3/S7
A2/S6
A1/S5
A0/S4
VDD
D0+A
D0-A
GND
D1+A
D1-A
Pin Configuration
Receiver Equalization
D0+A
D0-A
D1+A
D1-A
D2+A
D2-A
D3+A
Pre-emphasis
and Output
Swing Control
Circuitry
D3-A
Pre-emphasis
and Output
Swing Control
Circuitry
MS
VDD
GND
D0+
D0VDD
D1+
D1D2+
D2VDD
D3+
D3GND
D0+B
D0-B
D1+B
D1-B
D2+B
D2-B
D3+B
D3-B
Control
Logic
HDMI, High-Definition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43
42
1
41
2
40
3
39
4
38
5
37
6
36
7
GND
35
8
34
9
33
10
32
11
31
12
30
13
29
14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
GND
D2+A
D2-A
GND
D3+A
D3-A
VDD
D0+B
D0-B
GND
D1+B
D1-B
GND
D2+B
D2-B
GND
D3+B
D3-B
VDD
GND
VDD
GND
SDA/S2
SCL/S3
NC
Test_out
SEL_OUT
VDD
D0+B
D0-B
D1+B
D1-B
D2+B
D2-B
D3+B
D3-B
D0+A
D0-A
D1+A
D1-A
D2+A
D2-A
D3+A
D3-A
1
08-0049
PS8842M
03/10/08
PI3HDMI412AD
1:2 Active HDMITM Compatible DeMux with
Advanced Re-Driver Functionality for Enhanced Signal Integrity
Maximum Ratings (Above which useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines, not tested.)
Function Block Description
VDD
50Ω
Storage Temperature.....................................–65°C to +150°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential.............–0.5V to +5V
DC Input Voltage..........................................–0.5V to VDD
DC Output Current.......................................120mA
Power Dissipation.........................................1.0W
50Ω
Dx +
TMDS
Receiver
with EQ
Dx +
y(z)
TMDS
Driver
Dx + (1)
Dx -y
Note: Stresses greater than those listed under MAXIMUM RATINGS
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only
and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions
above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification
is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect reliability.
Notes:
1. X = 0,1,2,3
2. Y = A,B
Pin Description
Pin #
Pin
Name
VDD
GND
I/O
Description
2, 6, 11, 15, 22, 24, 36, 48
3, 14, 21, 23, 27, 30, 33, 39,
42, 45, 53
16
SEL_Out
O
19
20
18
SCL
SDA
NC
I
I/O
N/A
1
MS
I
55
SEL_IN
I
54
56
Test_in
OE
I
I
17
4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13
28, 29, 31, 32, 34, 35, 40, 41,
43, 44, 46, 47, 25, 26, 37, 38
49,50, 51, 52
Test_Out
Dx
Dx y
O
I
O
Input pin for internal testing. Tie to GND for normal operation
Output is enabled and normal when OE = ‘HIGH’. If OE = ‘LOW’, both
outputs, A and B, are disabled and at Hi-Z
Output pin for internal testing. Not used for normal operation
Input TMDS high speed signals
Output TMDS high speed signals
I
I2C address inputs if MS = ‘HIGH’.
I
19
A0, A1,
A2, A3
S4, S5,
S6, S7
S3
20
S2
I
If MS = ‘LOW’, then pins 49-52 are control bits S4-S7 for port A only, as
shown in truth table on page 3 of datasheet
If MS = ‘LOW’, then pins 19 is control bit S3, as shown in the truth table on
page 3
If MS = ‘LOW’, then pins 20 is control bit S2, as shown in the truth table on
page 3
49,50, 51, 52
Power 3.3V power supply
Power 0V power supply
I
HDMI, High-Definition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
Output bit, that provides information to user as to which port is active, if SEL_
OUT = ‘LOW’, then Port A is active, if SEL_OUT = ‘HIGH’, then Port B is
active. Only used when MS pin is ‘HIGH’
I2C Clock Input Signal
I2C Data Input/Output Signal
No Connect.
Mode Select Pin. If MS = ‘HIGH’, then I2C control is active. Pins 49-52 are
I2C address and pin 19 is SCL and pin 20 is SDA. If MS = ‘LOW’, then I2C
control is inactive and pin programmability is active. Pins 49-52 are control
pins only for Port A, S4-S7 and pin 19 is S2 and pin 20 is S3. If 'MS' =
"LOW", Port B cannot be configured and is left as default. Port B default value
is 0dB pre-emphasis, 0dB de-emphasis, and 500mV output swing
Output port select. (Logically similar to I2C bit S1 - see page 3)
2
08-0049
PS8842M
03/10/08
PI3HDMI412AD
1:2 Active HDMITM Compatible DeMux with
Advanced Re-Driver Functionality for Enhanced Signal Integrity
I2C Truth Table
(At power up, default values are: Port A is active, signal swing is set to 500mV, pre-emphasis and de-emphasis
are at 0dB, and equalization is at 1dB)
Byte 3: S[7:0]=00000001
Output Swing: Defined by Byte 2
Pre-emphasis:
De-Emphasis:
Active Port:
port A, in normal mode
Byte 2: S[7:0]=00000001
Output Swing: 500mV
Pre-emphasis:
0dB
De-Emphasis:
0dB
Equalization:
1dB
Active Port:
port A
BYTE 1 (Address Assignment)
Address
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
R/W
Value
1
1
0
A3
A2
A1
A0
R=1/W=0
BYTE 2 (1st Data byte - Port A control and input control)
Port A and Input
Control
S7
S6
S5
S4
S3
S2
S1
S0
Swing Control
0
0
0
0
x
x
x
x
0
0
0
1
x
x
x
x
750
0
0
0
0
1
0
x
x
x
x
1000
0
0
0
0
1
1
x
x
x
x
N/A
N/A
N/A
0
1
0
0
x
x
x
x
500
0
0
0
1
0
1
x
x
x
x
500
1.5
0
0
1
1
0
x
x
x
x
500
3.5
0
0
1
1
1
x
x
x
x
500
6.0
0
1
0
0
0
x
x
x
x
750
0
0
1
0
0
1
x
x
x
x
750
0
-1.5
1
0
1
0
x
x
x
x
750
0
-3.5
1
0
1
1
x
x
x
x
750
0
-6.0
x
x
x
x
x
x
0
1
Port A is active
x
x
x
x
x
x
1
1
Port B is active
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
0
Port A = Hi-Z
x
x
x
x
0
0
x
x
1
x
x
x
x
0
1
x
x
3.5
x
x
x
x
1
0
x
x
6
x
x
x
x
1
1
x
x
8
Pre-Emphasis
De-Emphasis
Output Port Select
Equalization (dB)
HDMI, High-Definition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
3
Result
Swing (mV)
Pre-emphasis (dB) De-emphasis (dB)
500
0
0
08-0049
PS8842M
03/10/08
PI3HDMI412AD
1:2 Active HDMITM Compatible DeMux with
Advanced Re-Driver Functionality for Enhanced Signal Integrity
BYTE 3 (2nd Data byte - Port B control)
Port B Control only
S7
S6
S5
S4
S3
S2
S1
S0
Swing Control
0
0
0
0
x
x
x
x
0
0
0
1
x
x
x
x
750
0
0
0
0
1
0
x
x
x
x
1000
0
0
0
0
1
1
x
x
x
x
N/A
N/A
N/A
0
1
0
0
x
x
x
x
500
0
0
0
1
0
1
x
x
x
x
500
1.5
0
0
1
1
0
x
x
x
x
500
3.5
0
0
1
1
1
x
x
x
x
500
6.0
0
1
0
0
0
x
x
x
x
750
0
0
1
0
0
1
x
x
x
x
750
0
-1.5
1
0
1
0
x
x
x
x
750
0
-3.5
1
0
1
1
x
x
x
x
750
0
-6.0
x
x
x
x
x
x
0
1
Normal
x
x
x
x
x
x
1
1
TEST MODE
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
0
Port B = Hi-Z
Pre-Emphasis
De-Emphasis
Output Port Select
HDMI, High-Definition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
4
Result
Swing (mV)
Pre-emphasis (dB) De-emphasis (dB)
500
0
0
08-0049
PS8842M
03/10/08
PI3HDMI412AD
1:2 Active HDMITM Compatible DeMux with
Advanced Re-Driver Functionality for Enhanced Signal Integrity
TMDS Compliance Test Results
HDMITM 1.3 Spec
Pericom TMDS Product Spec
Termination Supply Voltage, AVDD
3.3V ≤ 5%
3.30 ± 5%
Terminal Resistance
50 Ohm ≤ 10%
45 to 55 Ohm
Single-ended high level output voltage, VH
AVDD ≤ 10mV
AVDD ≤ 10mV
Single-ended low level output voltage, VL
Single-ended output swing voltage, Vswing
(AVDD - 600mV) ≤ VL ≤ (AVDD - 400mV) (AVDD - 600mV) ≤ VL ≤ (AVDD
- 400mV)
400mV ≤ Vswing ≤ 600mV
400mV ≤ Vswing ≤ 600mV
Single-ended standby (off) output voltage, Voff
AVDD ± 10mV
AVDD ± 10mV
Single-ended standby (off) output current, Ioff
| IOFF | < 10uA
| IOFF |