PI4ULS5V102
2-Bit Universal Bi-directional Level Shifter
with Automatic Direction Control & Advance Package Solution
Features
Description
This 2-bit non-inverting translator uses two separate
configurable power-supply rails. The A port is designed to
track VCCA. VCCA accepts any supply voltage from 1.2V to 3.6V.
The B port is designed to track VCCB. VCCB accepts any supply
voltage from 1.65V to 5.5V. This allows for universal
low-voltage bidirectional translation between any of the 1.2V,
1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V, and 5V voltage nodes. VCCA should not
exceed VCCB.
1.2V to 3.6V on A Port and 1.65V to 5.5V on B Port
(VCCA ≤ VCCB)
VCC Isolation Feature – If Either VCC Input Is at GND,
All Outputs Are in the High-Impedance State
OE Input Circuit Referenced to VCCA
Low Power Consumption, 5 μA Max ICC
Ioff Supports Partial-Power-Down Mode Operation
Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 100mA Per JESD 78,
Class II
ESD Protection Exceeds JESD 22
A Port
2500-V Human-Body Model (A114-F)
200-V Machine Model (A115-A)
1500-V Charged-Device Model (C101D)
B Port
15-kV Human-Body Model (A114-F)
200-V Machine Model (A115-A)
1500-V Charged-Device Model (C101D)
When the output-enable (OE) input is low, all outputs are
placed in the high-impedance state.
This device is fully specified for partial-power-down
applications using Ioff. The Ioff circuitry disables the outputs,
preventing damaging current backflow through the device
when it is powered down.
To ensure the high-impedance state during power up or
power down, OE should be tied to GND through a pull-down
resistor; the minimum value of the resistor is determined by
the current-sourcing capability of the driver.
Pin Assignment
Function Block Diagram
D
C
B
A
1
A2
VCCA
GND
B2
2
A1
OE
VCCB
B1
Pin Description
Pin Name
B1, B2
GND
VCCA
A1, A2
OE
VCCB
MSOP-8 (Top View)
PI4ULS5V102
Document Number DS40264 Rev 1-2
www.diodes.com
1
Description
Input/output B. Referenced to VCCB.
Ground.
A port supply voltage. 1.2 V ≤VCCA≤ 3.6 V and
VCCA≤VCCB.
Input/output A. Referenced to VCCA.
3-State output. Pull OE low to place all outputs in
3-state mode. Referenced to VCCA.
B port supply voltage. 1.65 V ≤VCCB≤ 5.5 V.
December 2017
© Diodes Incorporated
PI4ULS5V102
Maximum Ratings*1
Min
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
Max
Unit
4.6
Supply voltage range
V
6.5
A port
4.6
VI
Input voltage range
V
B port
6.5
4.6
Voltage range applied to any output in the high-impedance or A port
VO
V
power-off state
B port
6.5
A port
VCCA + 0.5
V
VO
Voltage range applied to any output in the high or low state*2
B port
VCCB + 0.5
IIK
Input clamp current, VI < 0
-50
mA
IOK
Output clamp current, VO < 0
-50
mA
IO
Continuous output current
±50
mA
IO
Continuous current through VCCA, VCCB, or GND
±100
mA
Tstg
Storage temperature range
-65
150
℃
*1 Stresses greater than those listed under MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections
of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
*2 The value of VCCA and VCCB are provided in the recommended operating conditions table.
VCCA
VCCB
Recommend Operation Conditions
Parameter
VCCA
VCCB
(1)(2)
VCCB
Min
Max
1.2
3.6
Supply voltage
1.65
5.5
Data
1.65V to
VCCI *
VCCI
0.65(3)
inputs
5.5V
VIH
High-level input voltage
1.65V to
VCCA *
5.5
OE input
0.7
5.5V
Data
1.65V to
VCCI *
0
0.35(3)
inputs
5.5V
VIL
Low-level input voltage
VCCA*
1.65V to
0
OE input
5.5V
0.3
0
3.6
Voltage range applied to any output in the A port
1.65V to
VO
high-impedance or power-off state
5.5V
B port
0
5.5
A
port
1.65V to
40
inputs
5.5V
1.65V to
40
Input transition rise or fall rate
△t/△v
3.6V
B
port 1.2V to
inputs
3.6V
4.5V to
30
5.5V
TA
Operating free-air temperature
-40
85
(1) The A and B sides of an unused data I/O pair must be held in the same state, i.e., both at VCCI or both at GND.
(2) VCCA must be less than or equal to VCCB and must not exceed 3.6 V.
(3) VCCI is the supply voltage associated with the input port.
PI4ULS5V102
Document Number DS40264 Rev 1-2
Description
VCCA
1.2V to
3.6V
1.2V to
3.6V
1.2V to
3.6V
1.2V to
3.6V
1.2V to
3.6V
1.2V to
3.6V
www.diodes.com
2
Unit
V
V
V
V
ns/V
December 2017
© Diodes Incorporated
℃
PI4ULS5V102
DC Electrical Characteristics(1)(2)
Parameter
Test Conditions
VCCA
VOHA
IOH = -20μA
VOLA
IOL = 20μA
1.2V
1.4V to 3.6V
VOHB
IOH = -20μA
VOLB
IOL = 20μA
VI = VCCI or
GND
VI or VO = 0 to
3.6V
VI or VO = 0 to
5.5V
VCCB
1.2V
Min
TA = 25℃
Typ
Max
-40 to 85℃
Min
Max
1.0
1.1
1.2
-
-
-
-
0.0
-
0.09
-
0.4
-
-
1.65V to 5.5V
-
-
-
-
1.65V to 5.5V
-
-
-
VCCA
- 0.4
VCCB
- 0.4
-
1.2 to 3.6V
1.65V to 5.5V
-
-
±1
0V
0V to 5.5V
-
-
0 to 3.6V
0V
-
1.2 to 3.6V
1.65V to 5.5V
1.2V
1.4V to 3.6V
3.6V
0V
1.2V
1.4V to 3.6V
3.6V
0V
1.2V
1.4V to 3.6V
1.4V to 3.6V
-
Unit
V
0.4
V
V
0.4
V
-
±2
μA
±1
-
±2
-
±1
-
±2
-
-
±1
-
±2
1.65V to 5.5V
1.65V to 5.5V
0V
5.5V
1.65V to 5.5V
1.65V to 5.5V
0V
5.5V
1.65V to 5.5V
1.65V to 5.5V
0.0
0
0.0
-
0.06
2.3
2.4
-
5.0
5.0
8.0
-
-
5
2
-2
5
-2
2
8
1.2V
1.65V to 5.5V
0.0
0.05
0.4
-
-
1.4V to 3.6V
1.65V to 5.5V
-
-
-
-
3
1.2V
1.65V to 5.5V
0.0
2.3
5.0
-
-
1.4V to 3.6V
1.65V to 5.5V
-
-
-
-
5
OE
1.2 to 3.6V
1.65V to 5.5V
A port
Cio
1.2 to 3.6V
1.65V to 5.5V
B port
(1) VCCI is the supply voltage associated with the input port.
(2) VCCO is the supply voltage associated with the output port.
-
2.5
5
11
-
-
3
6
14
II
OE
A port
Ioff
IOZ
B port
A or B
port
OE = GND
ICCA
VI = VCCI or
GND, Io = 0
ICCB
VI = VCCI or
GND, Io = 0
ICCA + ICCB
VI = VCCI or
GND, Io = 0
ICCZA
VI = VCCI or
GND, Io = 0, OE
= GND
ICCZB
VI = VCCI or
GND, Io = 0, OE
= GND
μA
Ci
PI4ULS5V102
Document Number DS40264 Rev 1-2
www.diodes.com
3
μA
μA
μA
μA
μA
μA
pF
pF
December 2017
© Diodes Incorporated
PI4ULS5V102
AC Electrical Characteristics
Timing requirements
a.
tW
b.
TA = 25℃, VCCA = 1.2V
Data rate
Pulse duration
VCCB = 1.8V
TYP
20
50
VCCB = 2.5V
TYP
20
50
VCCB = 3.3V
TYP
20
50
VCCB=1.8±0.15V
MIN
MAX
VCCB=2.5±0.2V
MIN
MAX
VCCB=3.3±0.3V
MIN
MAX
Data inputs
c.
tW
d.
tW
e.
Unit
Mbps
ns
TA = 25℃, VCCA = 1.5±0.1V
Data rate
tW
VCCB = 5V
TYP
20
50
Pulse duration
Data inputs
VCCB=5±0.5V
MIN
MAX
-
40
-
40
-
40
-
40
25
-
25
-
25
-
25
-
Unit
Mbp
s
ns
TA = 25℃, VCCA = 1.8±0.15V
Data rate
Pulse duration
Data inputs
VCCB=1.8±0.15V
MIN
MAX
60
17
-
VCCB=2.5±0.2V
MIN
MAX
60
17
-
VCCB=3.3±0.3V
MIN MAX
60
17
-
VCCB=5±0.5V
MIN MAX
60
17
-
Unit
Mbps
ns
TA = 25℃, VCCA = 2.5±0.2V
Data rate
Pulse duration
Data inputs
VCCB=2.5±0.2V
MIN
MAX
100
10
-
VCCB=3.3±0.3V
MIN
MAX
100
10
-
VCCB=5±0.5V
MIN
MAX
100
10
-
Unit
Mbps
ns
TA = 25℃, VCCA = 3.3±0.3V
tW
Data rate
10
-
VCCB=3.3±0.3V
MIN
MAX
100
10
-
VCCB=5±0.5V
MIN
MAX
100
10
-
Unit
Mbps
ns
Switching characteristics
a.
TA = 25℃, VCCA = 1.2V
From
To
Parameter
(INPUT) (OUTPUT)
A
B
tpd
B
A
A
ten
OE
B
A
tdis
OE
B
A-port rise and fall
trA, tfA
times
B-port rise and fall
trB, tfB
times
Channel-to-channel
tSK(O)
skew
Max data rate
-
PI4ULS5V102
Document Number DS40264 Rev 1-2
VCCB=1.8V
TYP
6.9
7.4
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.2
VCCB=2.5V
TYP
5.7
6.4
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.2
VCCB=3.3V
TYP
5.3
6
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.2
VCCB=5V
TYP
5.5
5.8
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.2
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.2
ns
2.1
1.5
1.2
1.1
ns
0.5
0.5
0.5
1.4
ns
20
20
20
20
Mbps
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4
Unit
ns
μs
μs
December 2017
© Diodes Incorporated
PI4ULS5V102
b.
TA = 25℃, VCCA = 1.5±0.1V
From
To
Parameter
(INPUT) (OUTPUT)
A
B
tpd
B
A
A
ten
OE
B
A
tdis
OE
B
A-port rise and fall
trA, tfA
times
B-port rise and fall
trB, tfB
times
Channel-to-channel
tSK(O)
skew
Max data rate
TA = 25℃, VCCA = 1.8±0.15V
From
To
Parameter
(INPUT) (OUTPUT)
A
B
tpd
B
A
A
ten
OE
B
A
tdis
OE
B
A-port rise and fall
trA, tfA
times
B-port rise and fall
trB, tfB
times
Channel-to-channel
tSK(O)
skew
Max data rate
VCCB=1.8±0.15V
MIN
MAX
1.4
12.9
0.9
14.2
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
VCCB = 2.5±0.2V
MIN
MAX
1.2
10.1
0.7
12
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
VCCB=3.3±0.3V
MIN
MAX
1.1
10
0.4
11.7
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
VCCB = 5±0.5V
MIN
MAX
0.8
9.9
0.3
13.7
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
Unit
ns
μs
μs
1.4
5.1
1.4
5.1
1.4
5.1
1.4
5.1
ns
0.9
4.5
0.6
3.2
0.5
2.8
0.4
2.7
ns
-
0.5
-
0.5
-
0.5
-
0.5
ns
40
-
40
-
40
-
40
-
Mbps
c.
TA = 25℃, VCCA = 2.5±0.2V
From
Parameter
(INPUT)
A
tpd
B
VCCB=1.8±0.15V
MIN
MAX
1.6
11
1.5
12
0.3
0.3
0.5
0.5
VCCB=2.5±0.2V
MIN
MAX
1.4
7.7
1.3
8.4
0.25
0.25
0.5
0.5
VCCB=3.3±0.3V
MIN
MAX
1.3
6.8
1
7.6
0.25
0.25
0.5
0.5
VCCB=5±0.5V
MIN
MAX
1.2
6.5
0.9
7.1
0.25
0.25
0.5
0.5
Unit
ns
μs
μs
1
4.2
1
4.1
1
4.1
1
4.1
ns
0.9
4.5
0.6
3.2
0.5
2.8
0.4
2.7
ns
-
0.5
-
0.5
-
0.5
-
0.5
ns
60
-
60
-
60
-
60
-
Mbps
d.
ten
tdis
trA, tfA
trB, tfB
tSK(O)
Max data rate
To
(OUTPUT)
B
A
A
OE
B
A
OE
B
A-port rise and fall times
B-port rise and fall times
Channel-to-channel skew
PI4ULS5V102
Document Number DS40264 Rev 1-2
VCCB=2.5±0.2V
MIN
MAX
1.1
6.3
1.2
6.6
0.25
0.25
0.5
0.5
0.8
3.0
0.7
3.0
0.5
100
-
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5
VCCB=3.3±0.3V
MIN
MAX
1.0
5.2
1.1
5.1
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.8
3.0
0.5
2.8
0.5
100
-
VCCB=5±0.5V
MIN
MAX
0.9
4.7
0.9
4.4
0.2
0.2
035
0.35
0.8
3.0
0.4
2.7
0.5
100
-
Unit
ns
μs
μs
ns
ns
ns
Mbps
December 2017
© Diodes Incorporated
PI4ULS5V102
e.
TA = 25℃, VCCA = 3.3±0.3V
From
Parameter
(INPUT)
A
tpd
B
ten
tdis
trA, tfA
trB, tfB
tSK(O)
Max data rate
VCCB=3.3±0.3V
MIN
MAX
0.9
4.7
1.0
4.9
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.7
2.8
0.5
2.7
0.5
100
-
To
(OUTPUT)
B
A
A
OE
B
A
OE
B
A-port rise and fall times
B-port rise and fall times
Channel-to-channel skew
VCCB=5±0.5V
MIN
MAX
0.8
4.0
0.9
3.8
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.7
2.8
0.4
2.7
0.5
100
-
Unit
ns
μs
μs
ns
ns
ns
Mbps
Operating characteristics
Parameter
CpdA
CpdB
CpdA
CpdB
A-port input, B-port output.
B-port input, A-port output.
A-port input, B-port output.
B-port input, A-port output.
A-port input, B-port output.
B-port input, A-port output.
A-port input, B-port output.
B-port input, A-port output.
PI4ULS5V102
Document Number DS40264 Rev 1-2
1.2V
1.2V
1.5V
VCCA
1.8V
VCCB
2.5V
2.5V
5V
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
2.5V
5V
TYP
7.8
12
38.1
25.4
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
TYP
10
11
28
18
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
TYP
9
11
28
18
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
TYP
8
11
28
18
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
TYP
8
11
29
18
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
TYP
8
11
30
21
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
Test Conditions
CL=0, f=10 MHz,
tr = tf =1ns,
OE=VCCA
(outputs enabled)
CL=0, f =10 MHz,
tr = tf =1ns,
OE=GND
(outputs disabled)
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6
3.3V
3.3V
to
5.5V
TYP
9
11
30
21
0.01
0.01
0.03
0.04
Unit
December 2017
© Diodes Incorporated
pF
PI4ULS5V102
Test circuit
1> Load circuit for Max data rate, pulse duration propagation delay output rise and fall time measurement
2> Load circuit for enable/disable time measurement
3> Timing Definitions for Propagation Delays and Enable/Disable Measurement
4> Voltage waveforms pulse duration
5> Notes
A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR_10 MHz, ZO = 50 W, dv/dt ≥ 1 V/ns.
C. The outputs are measured one at a time, with one transition per measurement.
D. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd.
E. VCCI is the VCC associated with the input port.
F. VCCO is the VCC associated with the output port.
G. All parameters and waveforms are not applicable to all devices.
PI4ULS5V102
Document Number DS40264 Rev 1-2
www.diodes.com
7
December 2017
© Diodes Incorporated
PI4ULS5V102
Principles of operation
Applications
The PI4ULS5V102 can be used in level-translation applications for interfacing devices or systems operating at different interface
voltages with one another.
Architecture
The PI4ULS5V102 architecture (see Figure1) does not require a direction-control signal to control the direction of data flow from
A to B or from B to A. In a dc state, the output drivers of the PI4ULS5V102 can maintain a high or low, but are designed to be
weak, so that they can be overdriven by an external driver when data on the bus starts flowing the opposite direction.
The output one shots detect rising or falling edges on the A or B ports. During a rising edge, the one shot turns on the PMOS
transistors (T1, T3) for a short duration, which speeds up the low-to-high transition. Similarly, during a falling edge, the one shot
turns on the NMOS transistors (T2, T4) for a short duration, which speeds up the high-to-low transition. The typical output
impedance during output transition is 70 Ω at VCCO=1.2 V to 1.8 V, 50 Ω at VCCO=1.8 V to 3.3 V, and 40 Ω at VCCO=3.3 V to 5 V.
Input Driver Requirements
Typical IIN vs VIN characteristics of the PI4ULS5V102 are shown in Figure 2. For proper operation, the device driving the data
I/Os of the PI4ULS5V102 must have drive strength of at least ±2mA.
Power Up
During operation, ensure that VCCA ≤ VCCB at all times. During power-up sequencing, VCCA ≥ VCCB does not damage the device,
so any power supply can be ramped up first. The PI4ULS5V102 has circuitry that disables all output ports when either VCC is
switched off (VCCA/B = 0 V).
Enable and Disable
The PI4ULS5V102 has an OE input that is used to disable the device by setting OE = low, which places all I/Os in the
high-impedance (Hi-Z) state. The disable time (tdis) indicates the delay between when OE goes low and when the outputs acutally
get disabled (Hi-Z). The enable time (ten) indicates the amount of time the user must allow for the one-shot circuitry to become
operational after OE is taken high.
Pull-up or Pull-down Resistors on I/O Lines
The PI4ULS5V102 is designed to drive capacitive loads of up to 70 pF. The output drivers of the PI4ULS5V102 have low dc
drive strength. If pullup or pulldown resistors are connected externally to the data I/Os, their values must be kept higher than 50
kΩ to ensure that they do not contend with the output drivers of the PI4ULS5V102.
For the same reason, the PI4ULS5V102 should not be used in applications such as I2C or 1-Wire where an open-drain driver is
connected on the bidirectional data I/O.
PI4ULS5V102
Document Number DS40264 Rev 1-2
www.diodes.com
8
December 2017
© Diodes Incorporated
PI4ULS5V102
Figure 1. Architecture of PI4ULS5V102 I/O Cell
Figure 2. Typical IIN vs VIN Curve
Note:
A. VT is the input threshold voltage of the PI4ULS5V102 (typically VCCI/2).
B. VD is the supply voltage of the external driver.
PI4ULS5V102
Document Number DS40264 Rev 1-2
www.diodes.com
9
December 2017
© Diodes Incorporated
PI4ULS5V102
Mechanical Information
CSP-8
PI4ULS5V102
Document Number DS40264 Rev 1-2
www.diodes.com
10
December 2017
© Diodes Incorporated
PI4ULS5V102
MSOP-8
8
7
6
5
1
2
3
4
For latest package info.
please check: http://www.diodes.com/design/support/packaging/pericom-packaging/packaging-mechanicals-and-thermal-characteristics/
Ordering Information
Part Number
PI4ULS5V102GAEX
PI4ULS5V102UEX
Package Code
GA
U
Package
8-Pin, 0.95x1.94 Wafer Level (CSP)
8-Pin, Mini Small Outline Package (MSOP)
Notes:
Thermal characteristics can be found on the company web site at www.diodes.com/design/support/packaging/
E = Pb-free and Green
X suffix = Tape/Reel
PI4ULS5V102
Document Number DS40264 Rev 1-2
www.diodes.com
11
December 2017
© Diodes Incorporated
PI4ULS5V102
IMPORTANT NOTICE
DIODES INCORPORATED MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARDS TO THIS DOCUMENT, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE (AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY
JURISDICTION).
Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other changes without further notice to this document and
any product described herein. Diodes Incorporated does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of this document or any product described herein; neither does
Diodes Incorporated convey any license under its patent or trademark rights, nor the rights of others. Any Customer or user of this document or products described herein in such
applications shall assume all risks of such use and will agree to hold Diodes Incorporated and all the companies whose products are represented on Diodes Incorporated website, harmless
against all damages.
Diodes Incorporated does not warrant or accept any liability whatsoever in respect of any products purchased through unauthorized sales channel.
Should Customers purchase or use Diodes Incorporated products for any unintended or unauthorized application, Customers shall indemnify and hold Diodes Incorporated and its
representatives harmless against all claims, damages, expenses, and attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such
unintended or unauthorized application.
Products described herein may be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign patents pending. Product names and markings noted herein may also be covered by one
or more United States, international or foreign trademarks.
This document is written in English but may be translated into multiple languages for reference. Only the English version of this document is the final and determinative format released
by Diodes Incorporated.
LIFE SUPPORT
Diodes Incorporated products are specifically not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the express written approval of the Chief Executive
Officer of Diodes Incorporated. As used herein:
A. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which:
1. are intended to implant into the body, or
2. support or sustain life and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling can be reasonably expected to result in
significant injury to the user.
B. A critical component is any component in a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the
failure of the life support device or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
Customers represent that they have all necessary expertise in the safety and regulatory ramifications of their life support devices or systems, and acknowledge and agree that they are
solely responsible for all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements concerning their products and any use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support
devices or systems, notwithstanding any devices- or systems-related information or support that may be provided by Diodes Incorporated. Further, Customers must fully indemnify
Diodes Incorporated and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support devices or systems.
Copyright © 2016, Diodes Incorporated
www.diodes.com
PI4ULS5V102
Document Number DS40264 Rev 1-2
www.diodes.com
12
December 2017
© Diodes Incorporated