User's Guide
SNVA293A – February 2008 – Revised April 2013
AN-1731 LM2757 Evaluation Board
1
General Description
This evaluation board is for the testing and evaluation of the LM2757 IC. A voltage supply is the only input
needed to operate the device. To measure electrical quantities, however, test or measuring equipment
(mutlimeters, oscilloscopes, and so forth) is needed.
2
Schematic
VOUT = 4.1V (100 mA), 4.5V (110 mA)
5.0V (180 mA)
VIN = 3.0V - 5.5V
CIN
1 F
C1
0.47 F
B2,B3
VIN
A3
C1+
B1
A1
VOUT
1.0 F
C1C2+
M1
C3
C2-
COUT
LM2757
M0
C2
0.47 F
A2
GND
D3
D2
C1,C2
*Bump D1 is (NC) No Connect
3
Bill of Materials (BOM)
Component
Symbol
Value
Package
[U.S. (Metric)]
Dimensions
(mm)
Temperature
Characteristic
Manufacturer
Part No
LM2757
--
DSBGA-12
0.4mm Pitch
1.2 x 1.6 x 0.6
--
National
LM2757
CIN
1.0 µF, 10 V
0603 (1608)
1.6 x 0.8 x 0.8
X5R
TDK
C1608X5R1A105K
COUT
1.0 µF, 10 V
0603 (1608)
1.6 x 0.8 x 0.8
X5R
TDK
C1608X5R1A105K
C1, C2
0.47 µF, 6.3
V
0402 (1005)
1 x 0.5 x 0.6
X5R
TDK
C1005X5R0J474K
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
SNVA293A – February 2008 – Revised April 2013
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2008–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
AN-1731 LM2757 Evaluation Board
1
LM2757 Evaluation Board Layout
4
www.ti.com
LM2757 Evaluation Board Layout
Figure 1. Top Layer
2
AN-1731 LM2757 Evaluation Board
SNVA293A – February 2008 – Revised April 2013
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2008–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Board Operation
www.ti.com
Figure 2. Bottom Layer (top view, unmirrored)
5
Board Operation
5.1
Basic Connections
To operate the LM2757 evaluation board, connect a supply voltage (2.7 V-5.5 V) to the board connector
VIN, and the supply ground to GND. The device shutdown and voltage modes are enabled via the jumpers
on the M0 and M1 headers, according to Table 1.
Table 1. Device Shutdown and Voltage Modes
5.2
M0
M1
Mode
0 (−)
0 (−)
Device Shutdown, Output High Impedance
0 (−)
1 (+)
5.0 V
1 (+)
0 (−)
4.5 V
1 (+)
1 (+)
4.1 V
Circuit Description
The core of the LM2757 is a two-phase charge pump controlled by an internally generated nonoverlapping clock. The charge pump operates by using external flying capacitors C1, C2 to transfer charge
from the input to the output. At input voltages below 3.9 V (typ.) for the 5 V mode, the LM2757 operates in
a 2x gain, with the input current being equal to 2x the load current. At input voltages above 3.9 V (typ.) for
the 5 V mode, the part utilizes a gain of 3/2x, resulting in an input current equal to 3/2 times the load
current. For the 4.5 V mode, the LM2757 operates in a 2x gain when the input voltage is below 3.35 V
(typ.) and transitions to a 3/2x gain when the input voltage is above 3.35 V (typ.). For the 4.1 V mode, the
device utilizes the 3/2x gain for the entire input voltage range.
SNVA293A – February 2008 – Revised April 2013
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2008–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
AN-1731 LM2757 Evaluation Board
3
Board Operation
www.ti.com
The two phases of the switched capacitor switching cycle will be referred to as "phase one" and "phase
two". During phase one, one flying capacitor is charged by the input supply while the other flying capacitor
is connected to the output and delivers charge to the load . After half of the switching cycle [ t =
1/(2×FSW) ], the LM2757 switches to phase two. In this configuration, the capacitor that supplied charge to
the load in phase one is connected to the input to be recharged while the capacitor that had been charged
in the previous phase is connected to the output to deliver charge. With this topology, output ripple is
reduced by delivering charge to the output in every phase.
The LM2757 uses fixed frequency pre-regulation to regulate the output voltage. The input and output
connections of the flying capacitors are made with internal MOS switches. Pre-regulation limits the gate
drive of the MOS switch connected between the voltage input and the flying capacitors. Controlling the on
resistance of this switch limits the amount of charge transferred into and out of each flying capacitor during
the charge and discharge phases, and in turn helps to keep the output ripple very low.
4
AN-1731 LM2757 Evaluation Board
SNVA293A – February 2008 – Revised April 2013
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2008–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other
changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest
issue. Buyers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and
complete. All semiconductor products (also referred to herein as “components”) are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale
supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.
TI warrants performance of its components to the specifications applicable at the time of sale, in accordance with the warranty in TI’s terms
and conditions of sale of semiconductor products. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary
to support this warranty. Except where mandated by applicable law, testing of all parameters of each component is not necessarily
performed.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or the design of Buyers’ products. Buyers are responsible for their products and
applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with Buyers’ products and applications, Buyers should provide
adequate design and operating safeguards.
TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or
other intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process in which TI components or services are used. Information
published by TI regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license to use such products or services or a warranty or
endorsement thereof. Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property of the
third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.
Reproduction of significant portions of TI information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration
and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. TI is not responsible or liable for such altered
documentation. Information of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions.
Resale of TI components or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that component or service
voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI component or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice.
TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements.
Buyer acknowledges and agrees that it is solely responsible for compliance with all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements
concerning its products, and any use of TI components in its applications, notwithstanding any applications-related information or support
that may be provided by TI. Buyer represents and agrees that it has all the necessary expertise to create and implement safeguards which
anticipate dangerous consequences of failures, monitor failures and their consequences, lessen the likelihood of failures that might cause
harm and take appropriate remedial actions. Buyer will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use
of any TI components in safety-critical applications.
In some cases, TI components may be promoted specifically to facilitate safety-related applications. With such components, TI’s goal is to
help enable customers to design and create their own end-product solutions that meet applicable functional safety standards and
requirements. Nonetheless, such components are subject to these terms.
No TI components are authorized for use in FDA Class III (or similar life-critical medical equipment) unless authorized officers of the parties
have executed a special agreement specifically governing such use.
Only those TI components which TI has specifically designated as military grade or “enhanced plastic” are designed and intended for use in
military/aerospace applications or environments. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that any military or aerospace use of TI components
which have not been so designated is solely at the Buyer's risk, and that Buyer is solely responsible for compliance with all legal and
regulatory requirements in connection with such use.
TI has specifically designated certain components as meeting ISO/TS16949 requirements, mainly for automotive use. In any case of use of
non-designated products, TI will not be responsible for any failure to meet ISO/TS16949.
Products
Applications
Audio
www.ti.com/audio
Automotive and Transportation
www.ti.com/automotive
Amplifiers
amplifier.ti.com
Communications and Telecom
www.ti.com/communications
Data Converters
dataconverter.ti.com
Computers and Peripherals
www.ti.com/computers
DLP® Products
www.dlp.com
Consumer Electronics
www.ti.com/consumer-apps
DSP
dsp.ti.com
Energy and Lighting
www.ti.com/energy
Clocks and Timers
www.ti.com/clocks
Industrial
www.ti.com/industrial
Interface
interface.ti.com
Medical
www.ti.com/medical
Logic
logic.ti.com
Security
www.ti.com/security
Power Mgmt
power.ti.com
Space, Avionics and Defense
www.ti.com/space-avionics-defense
Microcontrollers
microcontroller.ti.com
Video and Imaging
www.ti.com/video
RFID
www.ti-rfid.com
OMAP Applications Processors
www.ti.com/omap
TI E2E Community
e2e.ti.com
Wireless Connectivity
www.ti.com/wirelessconnectivity
Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated