SN54HC74, SN74HC74
DUAL D-TYPE POSITIVE-EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
WITH CLEAR AND PRESET
SCLS094B – DECEMBER 1982 – REVISED MAY 1997
D
SN54HC74 . . . J OR W PACKAGE
SN74HC74 . . . D, DB, N, OR PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
Package Options Include Plastic
Small-Outline (D), Shrink Small-Outline
(DB), Thin Shrink Small-Outline (PW), and
Ceramic Flat (W) Packages, Ceramic Chip
Carriers (FK), and Standard Plastic (N) and
Ceramic (J) 300-mil DIPs
1CLR
1D
1CLK
1PRE
1Q
1Q
GND
description
The ’HC74 contain two independent D-type
positive-edge-triggered flip-flops. A low level at
the preset (PRE) or clear (CLR) inputs sets or
resets the outputs regardless of the levels of the
other inputs. When PRE and CLR are inactive
(high), data at the data (D) input meeting the setup
time requirements are transferred to the outputs
on the positive-going edge of the clock (CLK)
pulse. Clock triggering occurs at a voltage level
and is not directly related to the rise time of CLK.
Following the hold-time interval, data at the
D input can be changed without affecting the
levels at the outputs.
1
14
2
13
3
12
4
11
5
10
6
9
7
8
VCC
2CLR
2D
2CLK
2PRE
2Q
2Q
1D
1CLR
NC
VCC
2CLR
SN54HC74 . . . FK PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
1CLK
NC
1PRE
NC
1Q
3 2 1 20 19
18
5
17
6
16
7
15
8
14
9 10 11 12 13
2D
NC
2CLK
NC
2PRE
1Q
GND
NC
2Q
2Q
The SN54HC74 is characterized for operation
over the full military temperature range –55°C to
125°C. The SN74HC74 is characterized for
operation from –40°C to 85°C.
4
NC – No internal connection
FUNCTION TABLE
OUTPUTS
INPUTS
PRE
CLR
CLK
D
Q
Q
L
H
X
X
H
L
H
L
X
X
L
L
X
X
L
H†
H
H†
H
H
↑
H
H
L
H
H
↑
L
L
H
H
H
L
X
Q0
Q0
† This configuration is unstable; that is, it does not
persist when PRE or CLR returns to its inactive
(high) level.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
Copyright 1997, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
1
SN54HC74, SN74HC74
DUAL D-TYPE POSITIVE-EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
WITH CLEAR AND PRESET
SCLS094B – DECEMBER 1982 – REVISED MAY 1997
logic symbol†
1PRE
1CLK
1D
1CLR
2PRE
2CLK
2D
2CLR
4
S
3
5
C1
2
6
1D
1
1Q
1Q
R
10
9
11
12
8
13
2Q
2Q
† This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12.
Pin numbers shown are for the D, DB, J, N, PW, and W packages.
logic diagram (positive logic)
PRE
CLK
C
C
Q
TG
C
C
C
C
C
D
TG
TG
TG
Q
C
C
C
CLR
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range‡
Supply voltage range, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 7 V
Input clamp current, IIK (VI < 0 or VI > VCC) (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±20 mA
Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0 or VO > VCC) (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±20 mA
Continuous output current, IO (VO = 0 to VCC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±25 mA
Continuous current through VCC or GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50 mA
Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Note 2): D package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127°C/W
DB package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158°C/W
N package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78°C/W
PW package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170°C/W
Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to 150°C
‡ Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.
2. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51, except for through-hole packages, which use a trace
length of zero.
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN54HC74, SN74HC74
DUAL D-TYPE POSITIVE-EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
WITH CLEAR AND PRESET
SCLS094B – DECEMBER 1982 – REVISED MAY 1997
recommended operating conditions
SN54HC74
VCC
Supply voltage
VIH
VCC = 2 V
VCC = 4.5 V
High-level input voltage
VCC = 6 V
VCC = 2 V
VIL
Low-level input voltage
VI
VO
Input voltage
Output voltage
Input transition (rise and fall) time
TA
Operating free-air temperature
NOM
MAX
2
5
6
VCC = 2 V
VCC = 4.5 V
VCC = 6 V
MIN
NOM
MAX
2
5
6
1.5
1.5
3.15
3.15
4.2
VCC = 4.5 V
VCC = 6 V
tt
SN74HC74
MIN
UNIT
V
V
4.2
0
0.5
0
0.5
0
1.35
0
1.35
0
1.8
0
1.8
0
0
0
VCC
VCC
0
VCC
VCC
0
1000
0
1000
0
500
0
500
0
400
0
400
–55
125
–40
85
V
V
V
ns
°C
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless
otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
VOH
VOL
TEST CONDITIONS
Ci
TA = 25°C
TYP
MAX
SN54HC74
SN74HC74
MIN
MIN
MAX
MAX
UNIT
2V
1.9
1.998
1.9
1.9
4.5 V
4.4
4.499
4.4
4.4
6V
5.9
5.999
5.9
5.9
IOH = –4 mA
IOH = –5.2 mA
4.5 V
3.98
4.3
3.7
3.84
6V
5.48
5.8
5.2
5.34
2V
0.002
0.1
0.1
0.1
IOL = 20 µA
4.5 V
0.001
0.1
0.1
0.1
6V
0.001
0.1
0.1
0.1
4.5 V
0.17
0.26
0.4
0.33
6V
0.15
0.26
0.4
0.33
6V
±0.1
±100
±1000
±1000
nA
4
80
40
µA
3
10
10
10
pF
VI = VIH or VIL
VI = VIH or VIL
VI = VCC or 0
VI = VCC or 0,
MIN
IOH = –20 µA
IOL = 4 mA
IOL = 5.2 mA
II
ICC
VCC
IO = 0
6V
2 V to 6 V
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
V
V
3
SN54HC74, SN74HC74
DUAL D-TYPE POSITIVE-EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
WITH CLEAR AND PRESET
SCLS094B – DECEMBER 1982 – REVISED MAY 1997
timing requirements over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise
noted)
VCC
fclock
Clock frequency
PRE or CLR low
tw
Pulse duration
CLK high or low
Data
↑
Setup time before CLK↑
tsu
PRE or CLR inactive
Hold time, data after CLK↑
↑
th
TA = 25°C
MIN
MAX
SN54HC74
SN74HC74
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
2V
0
6
0
4.2
0
5
4.5 V
0
31
0
21
0
25
6V
0
36
0
25
0
29
2V
100
150
125
4.5 V
20
30
25
6V
17
25
21
2V
80
120
100
4.5 V
16
24
20
6V
14
20
17
2V
100
150
125
4.5 V
20
30
25
6V
17
25
21
2V
25
40
30
4.5 V
5
8
6
6V
4
7
5
2V
0
0
0
4.5 V
0
0
0
6V
0
0
0
UNIT
MHz
ns
ns
ns
switching characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, CL = 50 pF
(unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 1)
PARAMETER
FROM
(INPUT)
TO
(OUTPUT)
fmax
PRE or CLR
Q or Q
tpd
d
CLK
tt
Q or Q
Q or Q
VCC
TA = 25°C
MIN
TYP
MAX
SN54HC74
SN74HC74
MIN
MIN
MAX
2V
6
10
4.2
5
4.5 V
31
50
21
25
6V
36
60
25
29
MAX
UNIT
MHz
2V
70
230
345
290
4.5 V
20
46
69
58
6V
15
39
59
49
2V
70
175
250
220
4.5 V
20
35
50
44
6V
15
30
42
37
2V
28
75
110
95
4.5 V
8
15
22
19
6V
6
13
19
16
ns
ns
operating characteristics, TA = 25°C
PARAMETER
Cpd
4
TEST CONDITIONS
Power dissipation capacitance per flip-flop
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
No load
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TYP
35
UNIT
pF
SN54HC74, SN74HC74
DUAL D-TYPE POSITIVE-EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
WITH CLEAR AND PRESET
SCLS094B – DECEMBER 1982 – REVISED MAY 1997
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
From Output
Under Test
Test
Point
VCC
High-Level
Pulse
50%
50%
0V
CL = 50 pF
(see Note A)
tw
VCC
Low-Level
Pulse
LOAD CIRCUIT
50%
50%
0V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATIONS
Reference
Input
VCC
50%
Input
VCC
50%
50%
0V
0V
tsu
Data
Input
50%
10%
90%
tr
th
tPLH
90%
VCC
50%
10% 0 V
In-Phase
Output
90%
90%
tr
tf
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD AND INPUT RISE AND FALL TIMES
50%
10%
tPHL
tPHL
Out-of-Phase
Output
90%
VOH
50%
10%
VOL
tf
tPLH
50%
10%
tf
50%
10%
90%
VOH
VOL
tr
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PROPAGATION DELAY AND OUTPUT TRANSITION TIMES
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and test-fixture capacitance.
B. Phase relationships between waveforms were chosen arbitrarily. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following
characteristics: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr = 6 ns, tf = 6 ns.
C. For clock inputs, fmax is measured when the input duty cycle is 50%.
D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one input transition per measurement.
E. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd.
Figure 1. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
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5
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue
any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information
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subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those
pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent
TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.
CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF
DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL
APPLICATIONS”). TI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED, OR
WARRANTED TO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHER
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In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating
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Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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RELATED DOCUMENTS
PRODUCT SUPPORT: TRAINING
SN74HC74, Dual D-Type Positive-Edge-Triggered Flip-Flops With Clear and Preset
DEVICE STATUS: ACTIVE
PARAMETER NAME SN74HC74
Voltage Nodes (V) 6, 5, 2
Vcc range (V)
2.0 to 6.0
Input Level
CMOS
Output Level
CMOS
Output Drive (mA) -4/4
Output
3S
No. of Bits
2
Static Current
0.04
th (ns)
0
tpd(max) (ns)
37
tsu (ns)
21
FEATURES
l
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Package Options Include Plastic Small-Outline (D), Shrink Small-Outline (DB), Thin Shrink
Small-Outline (PW), and Ceramic Flat (W) Packages, Ceramic Chip Carriers (FK), and
Standard Plastic (N) and Ceramic (J) 300-mil DIPs
DESCRIPTION
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The 'HC74 contain two independent D-type positive-edge-triggered flip-flops. A low level at
the preset (PRE\) or clear (CLR\) inputs sets or resets the outputs regardless of the levels of
the other inputs. When PRE\ and CLR\ are inactive (high), data at the data (D) input meeting
the setup time requirements are transferred to the outputs on the positive-going edge of the
clock (CLK) pulse. Clock triggering occurs at a voltage level and is not directly related to the
rise time of CLK. Following the hold-time interval, data at the D input can be changed without
affecting the levels at the outputs.
The SN54HC74 is characterized for operation over the full military temperature range -55°C to
2 of 3
125°C. The SN74HC74 is characterized for operation from -40°C to 85°C.
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TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS
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To download a document to your hard drive, right-click on the link and choose 'Save'.
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DATASHEET
Full datasheet in Acrobat PDF: scls094b.pdf (96 KB) ( Updated: 05/01/1997)
Full datasheet in Zipped PostScript: scls094b.psz (97 KB)
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APPLICATION NOTES
View Application Reports for Digital Logic
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CMOS Power Consumption and CPD Calculation (SCAA035B - Updated: 06/01/1997)
Designing With Logic (SDYA009C - Updated: 06/01/1997)
HCMOS Design Considerations (SCLA007 - Updated: 04/01/1996)
Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs (SCBA004C - Updated: 02/01/1998)
Input and Output Characteristics of Digital Integrated Circuits (SDYA010 - Updated:
10/01/1996)
Live Insertion (SDYA012 - Updated: 10/01/1996)
SN54/74HCT CMOS Logic Family Applications And Restrictions (SCLA011 - Updated:
05/01/1996)
Using High Speed CMOS and Advanced CMOS In Systems With Multiple Vcc (SCLA008 Updated: 04/01/1996)
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RELATED DOCUMENTS
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05/06/1999)
Logic Selection Guide Second Half 2000 (SDYU001N, 5035 KB - Updated: 04/17/2000)
MicroStar Junior BGA Design Summary (SCET004, 167 KB - Updated: 07/28/2000)
More Power In Less Space - Technical Article (SCAU001A, 850 KB - Updated: 03/01/1996)
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PRICING/AVAILABILITY
ORDERABLE
DEVICE
PACKAGE PINS
TEMP
(ºC)
STATUS
BUDGETARY
PRICE
US$/UNIT
QTY=1000+
PACK
QTY
PRICING/AVAILABILITY
SN74HC74ADBLE
DB
14
-40 TO
85
OBSOLETE
SN74HC74ADBR
DB
14
-40 TO
85
ACTIVE
0.35
2000
Check stock or order
SN74HC74D
D
14
-40 TO
85
ACTIVE
0.27
50
Check stock or order
SN74HC74DBLE
DB
14
-40 TO
85
OBSOLETE
SN74HC74DBR
DB
14
-40 TO
85
ACTIVE
0.27
2000
Check stock or order
SN74HC74DR
D
14
ACTIVE
0.30
2500
Check stock or order
-40 TO
3 of 3
85
SN74HC74N
N
14
-40 TO
85
ACTIVE
SN74HC74N3
N
14
-40 TO
85
OBSOLETE
SN74HC74NSR
NS
14
-40 TO
85
ACTIVE
SN74HC74PWLE
PW
14
-40 TO
85
OBSOLETE
SN74HC74PWR
PW
14
-40 TO
85
ACTIVE
0.25
25
Check stock or order
0.35
2000
Check stock or order
0.27
2000
Check stock or order
Table Data Updated on: 11/16/2000
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