19-0561; Rev 0; 5/06
MAX9590 Evaluation Kit/Evaluation System
Features
The MAX9590 evaluation kit (EV kit) is a fully assembled
and tested circuit board that evaluates the MAX9590.
The MAX9590 EV kit provides 14 programmable voltage references and 4 static voltage references for
gamma correction in TFT-LCD displays. Two register
banks are provided to store two sets of gamma reference values. Gamma values are programmed into the
banks through the I2C interface, and the settling time
for outputs is less than 0.5µs.
♦ 14 Programmable Reference Voltages
The 14 programmable reference voltages are divided
evenly into seven upper and seven lower voltages for
the upper and lower gamma curves of LCD column drivers. The 14 programmable buffers wake-up in a highimpedance state until the registers are programmed.
This protects the LCD system from high transient currents during the startup phase.
The EV kit includes Windows® 98SE/2000/XP-compatible software that provides a graphical user interface
(GUI) for exercising the features of the MAX9590.
The MAX9590 evaluation system (EV system) consists
of the MAX9590EVKIT and a companion CMAXQUSB
serial interface board. The CMAXQUSB interface board
allows a PC to control an I2C interface using its USB
port. Order the MAX9590EVCMAXQU for a complete
PC-based evaluation of the MAX9590. Order the
MAX9590EVKIT if you already have a MAX9590 compatible serial interface.
♦ USB Powered (EV System Only)
Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
Ordering Information
PART
TYPE
EV kit
MAX9590EVKIT
MAX9590EVCMAXQU
EV system
INTERFACE
User-supplied I2C
interface
CMAXQUSB interface
board
♦ 4 Static Reference Voltages
♦ Max 16.5V Operating Voltage
♦ Output Swing within 150mV of Rails
♦ Peak Current Greater than 200mA
♦ Output Channels Tri-Stated During Wake-Up
♦ Proven PC Board Layout
♦ Free Windows 98SE/2000/XP-Compatible
Evaluation Software at www.maxim-ic.com
♦ Fully Assembled and Tested
Component List
MAX9590 EV Kit
DESIGNATION QTY
C1–C18
DESCRIPTION
0
Not installed, ceramic capacitors (0603)
C19, C21, C23,
C24
4
0.1µF ±10%, 25V X7R ceramic
capacitors (0603)
TDK C1608X7R1E104K or
Taiyo Yuden TMK107BJ104KA
C20, C22, C25
3
10µF ±20%, 25V X5R ceramic
capacitors (1210)
Murata GRM32DR61E106M
J1
1
20-pin, 2 x 10 right-angle receptacle
J2
0
Not installed, 2 x 20 straight male
header
JU1
1
3-pin header
JU2
1
5-pin header
R1–R18
0
Not installed, resistors (0603)
R19, R20
2
1kΩ ±5% resistors (0603)
R21, R25
2
100Ω ±1% resistors (0603)
R22, R24
2
4.32kΩ ±1% resistors (0603)
R23
1
1.21kΩ ±1% resistor (0603)
R26, R27
0
Not installed, resistors (0603)
U1
1
LCD gamma reference voltage generator
(38-pin QFN-EP, 7mm x 5mm)
Maxim MAX9590ETU
—
2
Shunts
—
1
MAX9590 EV kit PC board
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
1
Evaluate: MAX9590
General Description
Evaluate: MAX9590
MAX9590 Evaluation Kit/Evaluation System
Component List (continued)
MAX9590 EV System
PART
QTY
DESCRIPTION
MAX9590EVKIT
1
MAX9590 EV kit
CMAXQUSB
1
CMAXQUSB board
Component Suppliers
SUPPLIER
PHONE
WEBSITE
Murata
770-436-1300 www.murata-northamerica.com
Taiyo Yuden
847-925-0888 www.t-yuden.com
TDK
847-803-6100 www.component.tdk.com
Note: Indicate you are using the MAX9590 when contacting
these component suppliers.
MAX9590 EV Kit Files
FILE
DESCRIPTION
INSTALL.EXE
Installs the EV kit files on
your computer
MAX9590.EXE
Application program
HELPFILE.MHT
Help file
FTD2XX.INF
USB device driver file
UNINST.INI
Uninstalls the EV kit
software
TROUBLESHOOTING_USB.PDF
USB driver installation help
file
Quick Start
Required Equipment
• The Maxim MAX9590EVCMAXQU evaluation system:
MAX9590EVKIT
CMAXQUSB serial interface board (USB cable
included)
• +9V to +16.5V, 3A power supply
• DC voltage measurement equipment, e.g., voltmeter
or equivalent
• A user-supplied Windows 98SE/2000/XP PC with an
available USB port
Note: In the following section(s), software-related items
are identified by bolding. Text in bold refers to items
directly from the EV kit software. Text in bold and underline refers to items from the Windows 98SE/2000/XP
operating system.
2
Procedure
Please visit the Maxim Integrated Products website
(www.maxim-ic.com) to download the most recent version of the EV kit software 9590RXX.ZIP. The MAX9590
EV kit is fully assembled and tested. Follow these steps
to verify board operation. Do not turn on the power supply until all connections are completed.
1) Set jumper JU1 on the CMAXQUSB at 3.3V or 5V output.
2) Set DIP switch SW1 on the CMAXQUSB to the ON
position (SCL and SDA line pullup resistors
enabled).
3) Set the jumpers on the MAX9590EVKIT as follows:
JU1: pins 1-2 (EV kit powered by CMAXQUSB)
JU2: pins 1-2 (default I2C write address is 0xE8)
4) Connect the MAX9590 EV kit 2 x 10-pin receptacle
(J1) to the CMAXQUSB 2 x 10-pin header (P3).
5) Connect the 9V to 16.5V DC power supply to the
AVDD and AGND pads on the EV kit and turn on
the power supply.
6) Install the MAX9590 evaluation software on your
computer by running the INSTALL.EXE program. The
program files are copied and icons are created for
them in the Windows Start menu | All Programs |
Maxim MAX9590 Evaluation Kit by default.
7) Connect the USB cable between the PC’s USB port
and the CMAXQUSB’s USB connector (P2). A New
Hardware Found window should pop up. If you do not
see this window after about 30 seconds, try removing
the USB cable from the CMAXQUSB and reconnect it.
Administrator privileges are required to install the
USB device driver on Windows 2000 and Windows
XP. Refer to the TROUBLESHOOTING_USB.PDF file
if problems are experienced during this step.
8) Follow the directions of the Add New Hardware
Wizard to install the USB device driver. Choose the
Search for the best driver for your device option.
Specify the location of the device driver to be
C:\Program Files\MAX9590 (or the directory chosen during installation) using the Browse button.
9) Start the MAX9590 EV kit software by opening its
icon in the Start | All Programs | Maxim MAX9590
Evaluation Kit.
10) The program automatically detects the MAX9590
address and displays it on the bottom of the window. By default, the software sets the MAX9590 in
Standard operation mode and selects bank A to be
buffered to the output.
11) Measure the voltages on the VREFU_H, VREFU_L,
VREFL_H, VREFL_L pads, and type the values in
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX9590 Evaluation Kit/Evaluation System
surement equipment, verify that the output voltages
are close to the corresponding expected voltages.
12) Move the slide bars or type in appropriate register
values for any output channels, and click the Load All
Values To Registers button. Using the voltage mea-
Figure 1. MAX9590 Evaluation Software Main Window
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
Evaluate: MAX9590
the corresponding fields in the Reference Voltages
(V) group box.
Evaluate: MAX9590
MAX9590 Evaluation Kit/Evaluation System
Detailed Description of Software
The evaluation software’s main window is shown in
Figure 1.
I2C Address Setting
If the Auto Detect Address checkbox is checked, the
software automatically detects the I2C address of the
MAX9590. The MAX9590’s I2C slave address is displayed on the status bar of the software window and
the address pulldown menu. If an address is manually
selected in the address pulldown menu, then the software probes the designated address and displays
appropriately. If no acknowledgement is received from
the EV kit, a pop-up window is opened and the user is
directed to properly set JU2 on the EV kit.
Upper and Lower DAC Reference Voltages
The upper and lower DAC reference voltages are generated by either an on-board resistor-divider network or
external references applied on the VREFU_H,
VREFU_L, VREFL_H, and VREFL_L pads. The actual
voltages on these four pads MUST be captured and
typed in the fields within the Reference Voltages (V)
group box for the calculated DAC output voltages
shown in the Upper DAC Channels/Lower DAC
Channels group boxes to be correct.
The transfer function for upper DAC channels is:
VOUT = VREFU _ L +
D
× (VREFU _ H − VREFU _ L)
255
The transfer function for lower DAC channels is:
VOUT = VREFL _ L +
D
× (VREFL _ H − VREFL _ L)
255
In both formulas, D is the decimal register value.
When the evaluation software is run for the first time,
the reference voltage values in the Reference
Voltages (V) group box are loaded from an initialization
file (REF.INI). The user should measure the actual voltage values on the VREFU_H, VREFU_L, VREFL_H, and
VREFL_L pads and type in the values in the appropriate fields on the software main window. When the program is closed, the reference voltages in the current
fields are logged in the initialization file, so the next time
when the program is run, the reference voltages are
loaded automatically.
4
Register Addressing Mode
The Standard and Register selections in the Register
Addressing Mode box set the MAX9590 operation
mode.
Output Bank Select
The Bank A, Bank B, and A, B Alternating selections
in the Output Bank Select box select the set of reference voltages buffered to the outputs, either bank A,
bank B, or alternating between bank A and bank B with
1 second hold time for each bank.
Change Register Values
Register values can be set in three different ways. First,
a user can move the slide bars and monitor the register
values and expected output voltages in the corresponding fields. Second, a user can type in register
values directly. Last, a user can type in expected output voltages and the software calculates and displays
the closest register values for the user.
When a register value is changed, the corresponding
field changes its color to red. A user should synchronize the GUI fields and actual device registers by clicking either the Load button (in register mode) or the
Load All Values To Registers button (in standard
mode).
The Load All Reg Values From File button is used to
load all the register values and reference voltages from
a text file. The Save All Reg Values To File button is
used to save all the register values and reference voltages on the current GUI to a text file.
Register read/write operations can take place regardless of the output bank setting; for example, the user
can change bank B registers when bank A is buffered
to the outputs.
Register Power-On Reset
Click the Register Power On Reset button to set all the
registers to the default power-on values. The MAX9590
cannot be set to high-impedance output mode by the
Register Power On Reset button.
Register Mode I2C Activity
The Register Mode I2C Activity group box is used for
the convenience of debugging in register mode. When
an individual register is written, the bits sent to the
MAX9590 through the I2C interface are displayed.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX9590 Evaluation Kit/Evaluation System
MAX9590 EV System
Table 2. MAX9590 EV Kit Jumper JU1
JUMPER
SHUNT POSITON
EV KIT DIGITAL
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
1-2*
CMAXQUSB interface
board supplied
2-3
User supplied (from
DVDD and DGND pads)
The MAX9590 EV system is a PC-controlled reference
voltage generation system consisting of a MAX9590 EV
kit and the Maxim CMAXQUSB serial interface board.
CMAXQUSB Serial Interface Board
The CMAXQUSB serial interface board uses a proprietary design to provide SPI- and I2C-compatible interfaces to demonstrate various Maxim devices. Maxim
reserves the right to change the implementation of this
module at any time with no advance notice.
CMAXQUSB Power Supply
Do not plug a power adapter into the P1 power jack
because power is provided from the USB port. JU1 on
the CMAXQUSB board selects the digital power-supply
voltage for the MAX9590 EV kit. Place the shunt on the
3.3V or 5V position for the MAX9590 to work properly.
Table 1. CMAXQUSB Jumper JU1
JUMPER
JU1
SHUNT POSITON
EV KIT DIGITAL
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
3.3V marking
3.3V
5V marking
5V
MAX9590 EV Kit
The digital power supply for the MAX9590 EV kit comes
from either the CMAXQUSB interface board or the usersupplied external power source. Set the JU1 shunt on
pin 1 and pin 2 (default configuration) to use the power
supply from the CMAXQUSB interface board. To evaluate the MAX9590 with a different digital power-supply
voltage, set the JU1 shunt on pin 2 and pin 3 and apply
an appropriate voltage on the DVDD and DGND pads.
JU1
*Default configuration.
The analog power supply for the MAX9590 EV kit
comes from the AVDD and AGND pads; apply a +9V to
+16.5V, 3A power supply on the AVDD and AGND
pads on the EV kit.
MAX9590 Slave Address Description
The MAX9590 I2C address can be set by JU2. See
Table 3 for address configuration.
Table 3. MAX9590 EV Kit Jumper JU2
JUMPER
JU2
SHUNT POSITION
MAX9590 WRITE
ADDRESS (hex)
1-2* (A0 connected to DGND)
0xE8
1-3 (A0 connected to DVDD)
0xEA
1-4 (A0 connected to SCL)
0xEC
1-5 (A0 connected to SDA)
0xEE
*Default configuration.
SPI is a trademark of Motorola, Inc.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5
Evaluate: MAX9590
Detailed Description of Hardware
6
J1-3
J1-5
J1-7
J1-9
J1-4
J1-6
J1-8
J1-10
J1-20 J1-19
BANK_SEL
SCL
AVDD
R18
OPEN
C19
0.1µF
SCL
SDA
A0
STD_REG
AVDD
DVDD
GND
R17
OPEN
C17
OPEN
14
R16
OPEN
OUT13
13
37
OUT2
OUT14
OUT_REFL_L
C18
OPEN
12
11
N.C.
9 BANK_SEL
8
38
OUT1
R2
OPEN
C2
OPEN
OUT_REFU_H
R1
OPEN
7 N.C.
6
5
4
3
2
1
10
C23
0.1µF
R26
OPEN
STD_REG
C25
10µF
R27
OPEN
OUT_REFL_H
OUT8
OUT9
OUT10
OUT11
OUT12
OUT13
OUT14
OUT_REFL_L
C20
10µF
DVDD
SCL
1
JU2
2
BANK_SEL
STD_REG
SCL
SDA
5
3
STD_REG
SCL
4
DVDD
J1-18 J1-17
1
3
2
JU1
J1-16 J1-15
J1-14 J1-13
J1-12 J1-11
J1-1
J1-2
J1
DVDD
DGND
OUT_REFU_H
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
OUT4
OUT5
OUT6
OUT7
OUT_REFU_L
C1
OPEN
C16
OPEN
R15
OPEN
R3
OPEN
C3
OPEN
15
OUT12
36
OUT3
R14
OPEN
C15
OPEN
U1
35
OUT4
R5
OPEN
C5
OPEN
16
OUT11
C14
OPEN
R13
OPEN
MAX9590
R4
OPEN
C4
OPEN
17
OUT10
34
OUT5
C13
OPEN
R12
OPEN
R6
OPEN
C6
OPEN
18
OUT9
33
OUT6
C12
OPEN
R11
OPEN
R7
OPEN
C7
OPEN
19
OUT8
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
C11
OPEN
R10
OPEN
OUT_REFL_H
AVDD
REFU_H
REFU_L
N.C.
N.C.
REFL_H
REFL_L
GND
CAP
29
31
OUT_REFU_L
30
GND
32
OUT7
R8
OPEN
C8
OPEN
C10
OPEN
C21
0.1µF
C24
0.1µF
R9
OPEN
C9
OPEN
OUT_REFL_H
C22
10µF
R21
100Ω
1%
R22
4.32kΩ
1%
R23
1.21kΩ
1%
R24
4.32kΩ
1%
R25
100Ω
1%
AGND
AVDD
VREFU_H
VREFU_H
VREFU_L
VREFU_L
VREFL_H
VREFL_H
VREFL_L
VREFL_L
AVDD
OUT_REFL_H
J2-39
J2-37
J2-35
J2-33
J2-31
J2-29
J2-27
J2-25
J2-23
J2-21
J2-19
J2-17
J2-15
J2-13
J2-11
J2-9
J2-7
J2-5
J2-3
J2-1
J2
J2-40
J2-38
J2-36
J2-34
J2-32
J2-30
J2-28
J2-26
J2-24
J2-22
J2-20
J2-18
J2-16
J2-14
J2-12
J2-10
J2-8
J2-6
J2-4
J2-2
AVDD
DVDD
R19
1kΩ
R20
1kΩ
BANK_SEL
STD_REG
SDA
SCL
VREFU_H
VREFU_L
VREFL_H
VREFL_L
Evaluate: MAX9590
MAX9590 Evaluation Kit/Evaluation System
Figure 2. MAX9590 EV Kit Schematic
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX9590 Evaluation Kit/Evaluation System
Evaluate: MAX9590
Figure 3. MAX9590 EV Kit Component Placement Guide—Component Side
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7
Evaluate: MAX9590
MAX9590 Evaluation Kit/Evaluation System
Figure 4. MAX9590 EV Kit PC Board Layout—Component Side
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX9590 Evaluation Kit/Evaluation System
Evaluate: MAX9590
Figure 5. MAX9590 EV Kit PC Board Layout—Solder Side
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 _____________________ 9
© 2006 Maxim Integrated Products
Printed USA
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.