3.3V, 50mA Linear Voltage Regulator with Ultra Low
Quiescent Current
IFX30081LDV33
Industrial Linear Voltage Regulator
Data Sheet
Rev.1.0, 2015-09-14
Standard Power
IFX30081LDV33
1
Overview
Features
•
Ultra Low Quiescent Current of typ. 5.5 µA
•
Wide Input Voltage Range of 2.75 V to 42 V
•
Output Current Capability up to 50 mA
•
Shutdown Current less than 1 µA
•
Low Drop Out Voltage of typ. 100mV @ 50mA
•
Output Current Limit Protection
•
Over temperature Shutdown
•
Enable Feature
•
Available in PG-TSON-10
•
Wide temperature range -40°C ≤ Tj ≤ 125°C
•
Green Product (RoHS compliant)
PG-TSON-10
Applications
•
Battery Operated Systems
•
Sensor Supplies
•
Smoke and Fire Detectors
Description
The IFX30081LDV33 is a wide input voltage, low drop out voltage and ultra low quiescent current linear voltage
regulator.
With a wide input voltage range of 2.75 V to 42 V and ultra low quiescent current of only 5.5 µA this regulator
is perfectly suitable for battery operated systems as well as supplies for sensors.
The IFX30081LDV33 is available in a fixed 3.3V output voltage with an accuracy of 2 % and maximum output
current up to 50 mA.
The regulation concept implemented in the IFX30081LDV33 combines fast regulation and very good stability
while requiring only a small ceramic capacitor of 1 µF at the output.
Internal protection features like output current limitation and over temperature shutdown are implemented
to protect the device against failures like output short circuit to GND, over-current and over-temperature. The
device can be switched on and off by the enable feature. When the device is switched off, the current
consumption is less than 1 µA.
Type
Package
Marking
IFX30081LDV33
PG-TSON-10
381LD33
Data Sheet
2
Rev.1.0, 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
Overview
Choosing External Components
An input capacitor CIN is recommended to compensate line influences. The output capacitor COUT is necessary
for the stability of the regulating circuit. Stability is guaranteed at values COUT ≥ 1µF and an ESR ≤ 100 Ω within
the whole operating range.
The qualification of this product is based on JEDEC JESD47 and may reference existing qualification results of
similar products. Such referring is justified by structural similarity of the products. The product is not qualified
and manufactured according to the requirements of Infineon Technologies with regard to automotive and/or
transportation applications. Infineon Technologies administrates a comprehensive quality management
system according to the latest version of the ISO9001 and ISO/TS 16949. The most updated certificates of the
aforesaid ISO9001 and ISO/TS 16949 are available on the Infineon Technologies webpage
http://www.infineon.com/cms/en/product/technology/quality/
Data Sheet
3
Rev.1.0 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
Pin Configuration
3
Pin Configuration
3.1
Pin Assignment in PG-TSON-10 Package
PG-TSON-10
IN
1
10
N.C.
N.C.
2
9
OUT
EN
3
8
N.C.
N.C.
4
7
N.C.
GND
5
6
N.C.
Figure 2
Pin Configuration IFX30081LDV33 in PG-TSON-10 package
3.2
Pin Definitions and Functions in PG-TSON-10 Package
Pin
Symbol
Function
1
IN
Input
Compensating line influences by placing a small ceramic capacitor (e.g. 100 nF),
to GND, close to the IC terminals is recommended.
2
N.C.
Not Connected
3
EN
Enable
(Integrated pull-down resistor)
Enable the IC with high level input signal.
Disable the IC with low level input signal.
4
N.C.
Not Connected
5
GND
Ground
Data Sheet
5
Rev.1.0 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
Pin Configuration
Pin
Symbol
Function
6
N.C.
Not Connected
7
N.C.
Not Connected
8
N.C.
Not Connected
9
OUT
Output
Connect an output capacitor COUT to GND close to the IC’s terminals, respecting
the values specified for its capacitance and ESR in Table 2 “Functional Range” on
Page 8.
10
N.C.
Not Connected
Exposed
Pad
–
Connect to heatsink area.
Connect to GND.
Data Sheet
6
Rev.1.0 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
Block Diagram
2
Block Diagram
IN
OUT
Current
Limitation
EN
Enable
Bandgap
Reference
Temperature
Shutdown
GND
Figure 1
Data Sheet
Block Diagram IFX30081LDV33
4
Rev.1.0 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
General Product Characteristics
4
General Product Characteristics
4.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 1
Absolute Maximum Ratings1)
Tj = -40 °C to +125 °C; all voltages with respect to ground (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Symbol
Values
Unit
Note or
Test Condition
Number
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VIN; VEN
-0.3
–
45
V
–
P_4.1.1
VOUT
-0.3
–
7
V
–
P_4.1.2
Junction Temperature
Tj
-40
–
150
°C
–
P_4.1.4
Storage Temperature
Tstg
-55
–
150
°C
–
P_4.1.5
ESD Absorption
VESD,HBM
-2
–
2
kV
HBM2)
P_4.1.6
ESD Absorption
VESD,CDM
-750
–
750
V
CDM3) at all pins
P_4.1.7
Voltage Input , Enable EN
Voltage
Voltage Output OUT
Voltage
Temperatures
ESD Absorption
1) Not subject to production testing, specified by design.
2) ESD susceptibility, HBM Test according to ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 (1.5kOhm, 100pF).
3) ESD susceptibility, Charged Device Model “CDM” according to JEDEC JESD22-C101
Note:
1. Stresses above the ones listed here may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2. Integrated protection functions are designed to prevent IC destruction under fault conditions described in the
data sheet. Fault conditions are considered as “outside” normal operating range. Protection functions are
not designed for continuous repetitive operation.
Data Sheet
7
Rev.1.0 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
General Product Characteristics
4.2
Functional Range
Table 2
Functional Range
Parameter
Symbol
Values
Min.
Typ.
Unit
Note or
Test Condition
Number
Max.
VOUT,nom –
+ Vdr
42
V
–1)
P_4.2.1
Extended Input Voltage Range VIN,ext
2.75
–
42
V
–2)
P_4.2.2
Enable Voltage Range
0
–
42
V
–
P_4.2.3
Input Voltage Range
Output Capacitor
VIN
VEN
COUT
1
–
–
µF
–
3)
P_4.2.4
4)
P_4.2.5
Output Capacitor’s ESR
ESR(COUT)
–
–
100
Ω
–
Junction temperature
Tj
-40
–
125
°C
–
1)
2)
3)
4)
P_4.2.6
Output current is limited internally and depends on the input voltage, see Electrical Characteristics for more details.
Between min. value and VOUT,nom + Vdr: VOUT = VIN- Vdr. Below min. value: VOUT can drop down to 0 V.
The minimum output capacitance requirement is applicable for a worst case capacitance tolerance of 30%.
Relevant ESR value at f = 10 kHz.
Note: Within the functional or operating range, the IC operates as described in the circuit description. The
electrical characteristics are specified within the conditions given in the Electrical Characteristics table.
Data Sheet
8
Rev.1.0 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
General Product Characteristics
4.3
Thermal Resistance
Note: This thermal data was generated in accordance with JEDEC JESD51 standards. For more information, go
to www.jedec.org.
Table 3
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
Symbol
1)
Values
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Note or
Test Condition
Number
P_4.3.1
Junction to Case
RthJC
–
13
–
K/W
–
Junction to Ambient
RthJA
–
60
–
K/W
2s2p board2)
Junction to Ambient
RthJA
–
188
–
K/W
footprint only
P_4.3.2
3)
P_4.3.3
2
Junction to Ambient
RthJA
–
76
–
K/W
300 mm heatsink P_4.3.4
area on PCB3)
Junction to Ambient
RthJA
–
64
–
K/W
600 mm2 heatsink P_4.3.5
area on PCB3)
1) Not subject to production test, specified by design.
2) Specified RthJA value is according to JEDEC JESD51-2,-5,-7 at natural convection on FR4 2s2p board; The product
(Chip+Package) was simulated on a 76.2 x 114.3 x 1.5 mm3 board with two inner copper layers (2 x 70µm Cu, 2 x 35µm
Cu). Wherever applicable a thermal via array under the exposed pad contacted the first inner copper layer.
3) Specified RthJA value is according to JEDEC JESD51-3 at natural convection on FR4 1s0p board; The product
(Chip+Package) was simulated on a 76.2 x 114.3 x 1.5 mm3 board with one inner copper layers (1 x 70µm Cu)
Data Sheet
9
Rev.1.0 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
5
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
5.1
Voltage Regulation
The output voltage VOUT is divided by an internal resistor network. This fractional voltage is compared to an
internal voltage reference and drives the pass transistor accordingly.
The control loop stability depends on the output capacitor COUT, the load current, the chip temperature and
the internal circuit design. To ensure stable operation, the output capacitor’s capacitance and its equivalent
series resistor ESR requirements given in “Functional Range” on Page 8 have to be maintained. For further
details please refer to the typical performance graph “Output Capacitor Series Resistor ESR(COUT) versus
Output Current IOUT” on Page 13. Since the output capacitor is used to buffer load steps, it should be sized
according to the application’s needs.
An input capacitor CIN is not required for stability, but is recommended to compensate line fluctuations. An
additional reverse polarity protection diode and a combination of several capacitors for filtering should be
used. Connect the capacitors close to the regulator terminals.
In order to prevent overshoots during start-up, a smooth ramping up function is implemented. This ensures
almost no overshoots during start-up, mostly independent from load and output capacitance.
Whenever the load current exceeds the specified limit, e.g. in case of a short circuit, the output current is
limited and the output voltage decreases.
The over temperature shutdown circuit prevents the IC from immediate destruction under fault conditions
(e.g. output continuously short-circuit) by switching off the power stage. After the chip has cooled down, the
regulator restarts. This oscillatory thermal behavior causes the junction temperature to exceed the 150° C
maximum and significantly reducing the IC’s life.
Supply
IN
OUT
Regulated
Output Voltage
IOUT
Current
Limitation
COUT
C
CIN
VIN
Bandgap
Reference
Temperature
Shutdown
ESR
VOUT
LOAD
GND
Figure 3
Data Sheet
Block Diagram Voltage Regulation
10
Rev.1.0 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
Table 4
Electrical Characteristics
Tj = -40 °C to +125 °C, VIN = 13.5 V all voltages with respect to ground (unless otherwise specified). Typical values
are given at Tj = 25°C, VIN = 13.5 V
Parameter
Symbol
Values
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Note or Test Condition
Number
Output Voltage Precision
VOUT
3.23
3.30
3.37
V
50 µA ≤ IOUT ≤ 50 mA,
4 V ≤ VIN ≤ 28 V
P_5.1.2
Output Voltage Precision
VOUT
3.23
3.30
3.37
V
50 µA ≤ IOUT ≤ 25 mA,
4 ≤ VIN ≤ 42 V
P_5.1.3
Output Current Limitation
IOUT,lim
51
85
120
mA
0 V ≤ VOUT ≤ VOUT,nom 0.1 V
P_5.1.4
Line Regulation
steady-state
∆VOUT,line –
1
20
mV
IOUT = 1 mA,
6 V ≤ VIN ≤ 32 V
P_5.1.6
Load Regulation
steady-state
∆VOUT,load -20
-1
–
mV
VIN = 6 V,
50 µA ≤ IOUT ≤ 50 mA
P_5.1.7
Dropout Voltage1)
Vdr = VIN - VOUT
Vdr
–
100
300
mV
IOUT = 50 mA
P_5.1.11
Ripple Rejection2)
PSRR
–
57
–
dB
IOUT = 50 mA,
fripple = 100 Hz,
Vripple = 0.5 Vp-p
P_5.1.13
Over temperature
Shutdown Threshold
Tj,sd
151
175
–
°C
Tj increasing
P_5.1.14
Over temperature
Shutdown Threshold
Hysteresis
Tj,sdh
–
10
–
K
Tj decreasing
P_5.1.15
1) Measured when the output voltage VOUT has dropped 100mV from the nominal value obtained at VIN = 12 V
2) Not subject to production test, guaranteed by design
Data Sheet
11
Rev.1.0 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
5.2
Typical Performance Characteristics Voltage Regulation
Typical Performance Characteristics
Output Voltage VOUT versus
Junction Temperature Tj
Output Voltage VOUT versus
Input Voltage VIN
3.5
5
VIN = 4 V
3.45
VIN = 28 V
3.4
4
3.35
3.5
3.3
3
VOUT [V]
VOUT [V]
4.5
VIN = 12 V
3.25
2.5
3.2
2
3.15
1.5
3.1
1
3.05
0.5
3
0
50
Tj [°C]
0
100
Dropout Voltage Vdr versus
Junction Temperature Tj
0
1
2
VIN [V]
3
4
Dropout Voltage Vdr versus
Output Current IOUT
250
200
IOUT = 50 mA
Tj = 25 °C
250
IOUT = 10 mA
Tj = −40 °C
IOUT = 25 mA
Tj = 25 °C
IOUT = 50 mA
Tj = 125 °C
200
Vdr [mV]
150
Vdr [mV]
150
100
100
50
50
0
Data Sheet
0
50
Tj [°C]
0
100
12
0
10
20
30
IOUT [mA]
40
50
Rev.1.0 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
Load Regulation ΔVOUT,load versus
Output Current Change ΔIOUT
Line Regulation ΔVOUT,line versus
Input Voltage VIN
10
10
Tj = −40 °C
8
8
Tj = 25 °C
Tj = 125 °C
6
4
4
2
2
0
−2
−4
−4
−6
−6
−8
−8
0
10
Tj = 125 °C
0
−2
−10
20
30
IOUT [mA]
40
−10
50
Power Supply Ripple Rejection PSRR versus
ripple frequency fr
IOUT = 10 mA
Tj = 25 °C
6
dVline [mV]
dVload [mV]
Tj = −40 °C
VIN = 6 V
10
15
20
25
VIN [V]
30
35
40
Output Capacitor Series Resistor ESR(COUT) versus
Output Current IOUT
3
100
10
90
Unstable Region
2
80
10
70
ESR(COUT) [Ω]
PSRR [dB]
60
50
40
1
10
Stable Region
0
10
30
20
10
0
−2
10
IOUT = 10 mA
COUT = 1 μF
VIN = 12 V
Vripple = 0.5 Vpp
Tj = 25 °C
−1
10
−1
10
0
1
10
10
2
10
10
3
10
f [kHz]
Data Sheet
COUT = 1 μF
VIN = 3...28 V
−2
13
0
10
20
30
IOUT [mA]
40
50
Rev.1.0 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
Maximum Output Current IOUT,Max versus
Input Voltage VIN
200
Tj = −40°C
180
Tj = 25°C
Tj = 125°C
160
IOUT,Max [mA]
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0
Data Sheet
10
20
VIN [V]
30
40
14
Rev.1.0 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
5.3
Current Consumption
Table 5
Electrical Characteristics Current Consumption IFX30081LDV33
Tj = -40 °C to +125 °C, VIN = 13.5 V, all voltages with respect to ground (unless otherwise specified). Typical
values are given at Tj = 25°C, VIN = 13.5 V
Parameter
Symbol
Values
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Note or Test Condition
Number
Current Consumption
Iq = IIN
Iq,OFF
–
–
1
µA
VEN ≤ 0.4 V, Tj < 105 °C
P_5.3.1
Current Consumption
Iq = IIN - IOUT
Iq
–
5.5
8.5
µA
IOUT = 50µA, Tj = 25 °C
P_5.3.2
Current Consumption
Iq = IIN - IOUT
Iq
–
7
11.5
µA
IOUT = 50 µA, Tj < 105 °C
P_5.3.3
Current Consumption
Iq = IIN - IOUT
Iq
–
7.5
12.5
µA
IOUT = 50 µA, Tj < 125 °C
P_5.3.4
Current Consumption
Iq = IIN - IOUT
Iq
–
7.5
12.5
µA
IOUT = 50 mA, Tj < 125 °C
P_5.3.5
Data Sheet
15
Rev.1.0 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
5.4
Typical Performance Characteristics Current Consumption
Typical Performance Characteristics
Current Consumption in OFF mode Iq,OFF versus
Junction Temperature Tj
Current Consumption in OFF mode Iq,OFF versus
Input Voltage VIN
1
20
VEN ≤ 0.4 V
18
0.8
16
0.7
14
0.6
12
0.5
8
0.3
6
0.2
4
0.1
2
0
50
Tj [°C]
0
100
Current Consumption Iq versus
Input Voltage VIN
Tj = 25 °C
Tj = 125 °C
10
0.4
0
0
10
30
40
40
IOUT = 50 μA
Tj = −40 °C
Tj = −40 °C
Tj = 25 °C
35
35
Tj = 105 °C
Tj = 125 °C
30
IOUT = 50 mA
Tj = 25 °C
Tj = 105 °C
Tj = 125 °C
30
25
Iq [μA]
25
Iq [μA]
20
VIN [V]
Current Consumption Iq versus
Input Voltage VIN
40
20
20
15
15
10
10
5
5
0
VEN ≤ 0.4 V
Tj = −40 °C
0.9
Iq,off [μA]
Iq,off [μA]
VIN = 12 V
5
Data Sheet
10
15
20
25
VIN [V]
30
35
0
40
16
5
10
15
VIN [V]
20
25
Rev.1.0 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
Current Consumption Iq versus
Junction Temperature Tj
Current Consumption Iqversus
Output Current IOUT
25
20
IOUT = 0.05 mA
IOUT = 50 mA
Tj = −40 °C
VIN = 28 V
VIN = 12 V
Tj = 25 °C
15
12
Tj = 105 °C
Tj = 125 °C
Iq [μA]
16
Iq [μA]
20
10
8
5
4
0
Data Sheet
0
50
Tj [°C]
0
100
17
0
10
20
30
IOUT [mA]
40
50
Rev.1.0 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
5.5
Enable
The device IFX30081LDV33 can be switched on and off by the Enable feature: Connect a HIGH level as specified
below (e.g. the battery voltage) to pin EN to enable the device; connect a LOW level as specified below (e.g.
GND) to shut it down. The enable has a build in hysteresis to avoid toggling between ON/OFF state, if signals
with slow slopes are applied to the enable input.
Table 6
Electrical Characteristics Enable
Tj = -40 °C to +125 °C, VIN = 13.5 V all voltages with respect to ground (unless otherwise specified). Typical values
are given at Tj = 25°C, VIN = 13.5 V
Parameter
Symbol
Values
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Note or Test Condition
Number
High Level Enable Input
Voltage
VEN,H
2
–
–
V
VOUT settled
P_5.5.1
Low Level Enable Input
Voltage
VEN,L
–
–
0.8
V
VOUT ≤ 0.1 V
P_5.5.2
High Level Input Current
IEN,H
–
–
4
µA
VEN = 5 V
P_5.5.4
Enable Internal Pull-down
Resistor
REN
1.25
2
3.5
MΩ
Data Sheet
18
P_5.5.6
Rev.1.0 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
5.6
Typical Performance Characteristics Enable
Typical Performance Characteristics
Enable Input Voltage VEN versus
Junction Temperature Tj
Enable Input Current IEN versus
Enable Input Voltage VEN
2
40
VIN ≤ 12 V
VEN Low
1.9
Tj = −40 °C
VEN High
Tj = 25 °C
35
Tj = 125 °C
1.8
30
1.7
25
IEN [μA]
VEN [V]
1.6
1.5
1.4
20
15
1.3
10
1.2
5
1.1
1
Data Sheet
0
50
Tj [°C]
0
100
19
0
10
20
VEN [V]
30
40
Rev.1.0 2015-09-14
IFX30081LDV33
Application Information
6
Application Information
Note: The following information is given as a hint for the implementation of the device only and shall not be
regarded as a description or warranty of a certain functionality, condition or quality of the device.
6.1
Application Diagram
Supply DIN1
IIN
Regulated
IN
OUT
I OUT Output Voltage
EN
IFX30081LDV33
DIN2