QJ8010NH3RP

Thyristor Datasheet QJxx10xHx and QJxx10xx Series 10 A High Temperature Alternistor and Standard (High Communication) Triacs RoHS Description This 10 A high temperature Alternistor and Standard TRIAC series, offered in TO-220AB, TO-220 isolated, and TO-263 packages, has 150 °C maximum junction temperature and 120 A ITSM (60 Hz). This series enables easier thermal management and higher surge handling capability in AC power control applications such as heater control, motor speed control, lighting controls, and static switching relays. Alternistor TRIAC operates in quadrant I, II, and III, and offers high performance in applications requiring high commutation capability. Features & Benefits ■ Recognized to UL 1557 as an Electrically Isolated Semiconductor Device Agency Approvals and Environmental ■ Glass-passivated junctions Environmental Approvals ■ Surge capability up to 120 A and 60 Hz RoHS ■ The L-package has an isolation rating of 2500 VRMS Note: UL recognition agency file number E71639 (L package only) Value Unit IT(RMS) 10 A VDRM /VRRM 800 V IGT (Q1) 10 to 50 mA ■ RoHS compliant ■ No contacts to wear out from Applications ■ Excellent for AC switching and phase control applications such as heating, lighting, and motor speed controls. Typical applications are AC solid-state switches, light dimmers, power tools, lawn care equipment, home/brown goods, and white goods appliances. Schematic Symbol MT2 ■ Requires only a small gate activation pulse in each halfcycle ■ Solid-state switching eliminates arcing or contact bounce that creates voltage transients Main Features Characteristic reaction of switching events ■ Restricted (or limited) RFI generation, depending on activation point sine wave ■ Alternistor Triacs (no snubber required) are used in applications with extremely inductive loads requiring highest commutation performance. MT1 ■ Internally constructed isolated packages are offered for ease of heat sinking with highest isolation voltage. ■ Standard type devices normally operate in Quadrants I & III triggered from AC line G 1 © 2021 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: GD. 05/06/21 Thyristor Datasheet QJxx10xHx and QJxx10xx Series 10 A High Temperature Alternistor and Standard (High Communication) Triacs Maximum Ratings — Alternistor Triac (3 Quadrants) Symbol Parameter TC = 120°C QJ8010LHy IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) ITSM Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (full cycle, TJ initial = 25°C) I2t Value Unit 10 A I2t Value for fusing QJ8010RHy TC = 130°C QJ8010NHy f = 50 Hz, t = 20 ms f = 60 Hz, t = 16.7 ms tp = 8.3 ms 100 120 60 A2s di/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current f = 60 Hz, TJ = 150°C 70 A/μs IGTM Peak gate trigger current tp = 20 μs, TJ = 150°C 4 A PG(AV) Average gate power dissipation TJ = 150°C 0.5 W Tstg Storage temperature range - -40 to 150 °C TJ Operating junction temperature range - -40 to 150 °C VDSM/VRSM Peak Non-repetitive Blocking Voltage Pulse Width = 100 μs VDRM/VRRM + 200 V A Maximum Ratings — Standard Triac Symbol VDSM//VRSM Parameter Peak non-repetitive blocking voltage Pulse Width =100 μs 800 V QJxx10Ly TC = 120°C QJxx10Ry/QJxx10Ny TC = 130°C Value Unit VDRM/VRRM + 200 V V 10 A IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) ITSM Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (full cycle, TJ initial = 25°C) f = 50 Hz, t = 20 ms QJxx10xy 100 f = 60 Hz, t = 16.7 ms QJxx10xy 120 I2t I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3 ms QJxx10xy 60 A2s di/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current IG = 200mA with ≤ 0.1μs rise time f = 60 Hz, TJ =150 °C 70 A/μs IGTM Peak gate trigger current tp = 20 μs, TJ =150 °C 4 A/μs PG(AV) Average gate power dissipation TJ =150 °C 0.5 W Tstg Storage temperature range - -40 to 150 °C TJ Operating junction temperature range - -40 to 150 °C A Note: xx=voltage/10, x=package, y=sensitivity Thermal Characteristics Symbol Parameter RƟ(J-C) Thermal Resistance, junction-to-case (AC) RƟ(J-A) Thermal Resistance, junction-to-ambient (AC) Value QJ8010RHy/QJ8010NHy QJ8010Ry/QJ8010Ny QJ8010LHy/QJ8010Ly QJ8010RHy/QJ8010Ry QJ8010LHy/QJ8010Ly 2 1.2 2.3 45 90 Unit °C/W °C/W © 2021 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: GD. 05/06/21 Thyristor Datasheet QJxx10xHx and QJxx10xx Series 10 A High Temperature Alternistor and Standard (High Communication) Triacs Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) — Alternistor Triac (3 Quadrants) QJ8010xH3 Symbol Description Conditions IGT DC Gate Trigger Current VD = 12 V, RL = 60 Ω VGT DC Gate Trigger Voltage VD = 12 V, RL = 60 Ω VGD Gate Non-trigger Voltage VD = VDRM, RL = 3.3 kΩ, TJ = 150 C IH Holding Current dv/dt Critical Rate-of-rise of Off-stage Voltage TYP MAX MIN QJ8010xH5 TYP MAX MIN Unit TYP MAX I-II-III - - 10 - - 35 - - 50 mA I-II-III - - 1.3 - - 1.3 - - 1.3 V - - 0.2 - - 0.2 - - V - - 15 - - 40 - - 50 mA VD = VDRM, Gate Open, TJ = 150 °C 150 - - 450 - - 700 - - VD = 2/3 VDRM, Gate Open, TJ = 150 °C 200 - - 600 - - 1000 - - (di/dt)/c = 6.5 A/ms, TJ = 150 °C 10 - - 20 - - 30 - - V/μs IG = 2 x IGT, PW = 15μs, IT = 14.1 A(pk) - 4 - - - 7 - - 9 - o I-II-III 0.2 IT = 100 mA (dv/dt)c tgt MIN QJ8010xH4 Turn-on Time V/μs Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) — Standard Triac Symbol Description Conditions IGT DC Gate Trigger Current VD = 12V RL = 60 Ω VGT DC Gate Trigger Voltage VD = 12V RL = 60 Ω ALL VGD Gate Non-trigger Voltage VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 kΩ TJ = 150°C ALL IH Holding Current dv/dt Critical Rate-of-rise of Offstage Voltage tgt I – II – III IV IT = 100mA VD = 2/3 VDRM Gate Open TJ = 150°C 800V (di/dt)c = 6.5 A/ms TJ = 150°C Turn-on Time MAX. IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15µs IT = 14.1 A(pk) IV Qxx10x5 25 50 50 50 MIN. TYP. Unit mA 1.3 MIN. TYP. I – II – III Qxx10x4 MAX. V 0.2 MAX. VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 150°C (dv/dt)c Value Quadrant V 35 50 600 1000 800 1200 3 4 1-2-6 1-2-6 10 11 mA V/μs V/μs μs Static Characteristics Symbol Description Conditions Maximum Value Unit VTM Peak On-state Voltage ITM = 14.1A tp = 380 µs 1.60 V IDRM /IRRM Off-state Current, Peak Repetitive VD = VDRM = VRRM, TJ = 25°C 10 μA VD = VDRM = VRRM, TJ = 150°C 4 mA 3 © 2021 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: GD. 05/06/21 Thyristor Datasheet QJxx10xHx and QJxx10xx Series 10 A High Temperature Alternistor and Standard (High Communication) Triacs Figure 2: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current for All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature Figure 1: Definition of Quadrants Note: Alternistors will not operate in QIV Figure 3: Normalized DC Holding Current vs. Junction Temperature Figure 4: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage for All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature Figure 5: Power Dissipation (Typical) vs. RMS On-State Current Figure 6: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs. On-State Current 4 © 2021 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: GD. 05/06/21 Thyristor Datasheet QJxx10xHx and QJxx10xx Series 10 A High Temperature Alternistor and Standard (High Communication) Triacs Figure 7: Typical On-state Current vs. On-state Voltage Figure 8: Surge Peak On-state Current vs. Number of Cycles Notes: 1. Gate control may be lost during and immediately following surge current interval. 2. Overload may not be repeated until junction temperature has returned to steady-state rated value 5 © 2021 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: GD. 05/06/21 Thyristor Datasheet QJxx10xHx and QJxx10xx Series 10 A High Temperature Alternistor and Standard (High Communication) Triacs Soldering Parameters Pb – Free assembly Pre Heat - Temperature Min (Ts(min)) 150°C - Temperature Max (Ts(max)) 200°C - Time (min to max) (ts) 60 to 180 s Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp) (TL) to peak 5°C/second max TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate Reflow 5°C/second max - Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) 217°C - Time (min to max) (ts) 60 to 150 seconds Peak Temperature (TP) 260 °C (±5 °C) Time within 5°C of actual peak Temperature (tp) 20 to 40 seconds Ramp-down Rate 5°C/second max Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP) 8 minutes Max. Do not exceed 280°C Body Material Terminal Material Ramp-up TL tL TS(max) Preheat TS(min) 25 Ramp-do Ramp-down tS time to peak temperature Physical Specifications Terminal Finish tP TP Temperature Reflow Condition Time Environmental Specifications 100% Matte Tin-plated UL recognized epoxy meeting flammabilty classification 94V-0. Copper Alloy Test AC Blocking Temperature Cycling Temperature/Humidity Design Considerations High Temp Storage Careful selection of the correct component for the application’s operating parameters and environment will go a long way toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good design practice should limit the maximum continuous current through the main terminals to 75% of the component rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of voltage ratings for worst case conditions. Overheating, overvoltage (including dv/dt), and surge currents are the main killers of semiconductors. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect against component damage. Low-Temp Storage Resistance to Solder Heat MIL-STD-750 Method 2031 Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002, category 3 Test A MIL-STD-750, M-2036 Cond E Lead Bend 6 Specifications and Conditions MIL-STD-750, M-1040, Cond A Applied Peak AC voltage @ 125°C for 1008 hours MIL-STD-750, M-1051, 100 cycles; -40°C to +150°C, 15-min dwell-time EIA/JEDEC, JESD22-A101 1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85% rel humidity MIL-STD-750, M-1031, 1008 hours; 150°C 1008 hours; -40°C © 2021 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: GD. 05/06/21 Thyristor Datasheet QJxx10xHx and QJxx10xx Series 10 A High Temperature Alternistor and Standard (High Communication) Triacs Dimensions - TO-220AB (R-Package) - Non-Isolated Mounting Tab Common with Center Lead TC MEASURING POINT O A Ø E Dimension 8.13 .320 P MT2 A B C D E F G H J K L M N O P R B C AREA (REF.) 0.17 in 2 D 13.36 .526 7.01 .276 F NOTCH IN GATE LEAD TO ID. NON-ISOLATED TAB R G L H K N J MT1 Note: Maximum torque to be applied to mounting tab is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). M MT2 GATE Milimeters Inches Min Max Min Max 0.380 0.105 0.230 0.590 0.142 0.110 0.540 0.025 0.195 0.095 0.060 0.085 0.018 0.178 0.045 0.038 0.420 0.115 0.250 0.620 0.147 0.130 0.575 0.035 0.205 0.105 0.075 0.095 0.024 0.188 0.060 0.048 9.65 2.67 5.84 14.99 3.61 2.79 13.72 0.64 4.95 2.41 1.52 2.16 0.46 4.52 1.14 0.97 10.67 2.92 6.35 15.75 3.73 3.30 14.61 0.89 5.21 2.67 1.91 2.41 0.61 4.78 1.52 1.22 Dimensions - TO-220AB (L-Package) - Isolated Mounting Tab TC MEASURING POINT O A Ø E Dimension 8.13 .320 P A B C D E F G H J K L M N O P R B C AREA (REF.) 0.17 in 2 13.36 .526 D 7.01 .276 F R G L H K N J MT1 MT2 GATE M Note: Maximum torque to be applied to mounting tab is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). 7 Milimeteres Inches Min Max Min Max 0.380 0.105 0.230 0.590 0.142 0.110 0.540 0.025 0.195 0.095 0.060 0.085 0.018 0.178 0.045 0.038 0.420 0.115 0.250 0.620 0.147 0.130 0.575 0.035 0.205 0.105 0.075 0.095 0.024 0.188 0.060 0.048 9.65 2.67 5.84 14.99 3.61 2.79 13.72 0.64 4.95 2.41 1.52 2.16 0.46 4.52 1.14 0.97 10.67 2.92 6.35 15.75 3.73 3.30 14.61 0.89 5.21 2.67 1.91 2.41 0.61 4.78 1.52 1.22 © 2021 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: GD. 05/06/21 Thyristor Datasheet QJxx10xHx and QJxx10xx Series 10 A High Temperature Alternistor and Standard (High Communication) Triacs Dimensions - TO-263AB (N-Package) - D2-PAK Surface Mount TC MEASURING POINT B AREA: 0.11 IN2 C V Dimension E MT2 7.01 .276 A A B C D E F G H J K S V U W 8.41 .331 S W U MT1 G J K GATE H D F 11.68 .460 8.13 .320 2.16 .085 7.01 .276 7.01 .276 Inches Millimeters Min Max Min Max 0.360 0.380 0.178 0.025 0.045 0.060 0.095 0.092 0.018 0.090 0.590 0.035 0.002 0.040 0.370 0.420 0.188 0.035 0.060 0.075 0.105 0.102 0.024 0.110 0.625 0.045 0.010 0.070 9.14 9.65 4.52 0.64 1.14 1.52 2.41 2.34 0.46 2.29 14.99 0.89 0.05 1.02 9.40 10.67 4.78 0.89 1.52 1.91 2.67 2.59 0.61 2.79 15.88 1.14 0.25 1.78 16.89 .665 8.89 .350 1.40 .055 3.81 .150 2.03 .080 6.60 .260 Part Numbering System Part Marking System 8 © 2021 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: GD. 05/06/21 Thyristor Datasheet QJxx10xHx and QJxx10xx Series 10 A High Temperature Alternistor and Standard (High Communication) Triacs Product Selector Gate Sensitivity Quadrants Part Number QJ8010LH3 QJ8010RH3 QJ8010NH3 QJ8010LH4 QJ8010RH4 QJ8010NH4 QJ8010LH5 QJ8010RH5 QJ8010NH5 QJ8010L4 QJ8010R4 QJ8010N4 QJ8010L5 QJ8010R5 QJ8010N5 I – II – III IV 10 mA 10 mA 10 mA 35 mA 35 mA 35 mA 50 mA 50 mA 50 mA 25 mA 25 mA 25 mA 50 mA 50 mA 50 mA 50 mA 50 mA 50 mA TYP 75 mA TYP 75 mA TYP 75 mA Type Package Alternistor Triac Alternistor Triac Alternistor Triac Alternistor Triac Alternistor Triac Alternistor Triac Alternistor Triac Alternistor Triac Alternistor Triac Standard Triac Standard Triac Standard Triac Standard Triac Standard Triac Standard Triac TO-220L TO-220R TO-263 D²PAK TO-220L TO-220R TO-263 D²PAK TO-220L TO-220R TO-263 D²PAK TO-220L TO-220R TO-263 D²PAK TO-220L TO-220R TO-263 D²PAK Packing Options Part Number Marking Weight Packing Mode M.O.Q QJ8010RHyTP QJ8010LHyTP QJ8010NHyTP QJ8010NHyRP QJ8010LyTP QJ8010RyTP QJ8010NyTP QJ8010NyRP QJ8010RHy QJ8010LHy QJ8010NHy QJ8010NHy QJ8010Ly QJ8010Ry QJ8010Ny QJ8010Ny 2.2 g 2.2 g 1.6 g 1.6 g 2.2 g 2.2 g 1.6 g 1.6 g Tube Pack Tube Pack Tube Pack Embossed Carrier Tube Pack Tube Pack Tube Pack Embossed Carrier 1000 (50 per tube) 1000 (50 per tube) 1000 (50 per tube) 500 1000 (50 per tube) 1000 (50 per tube) 1000 (50 per tube) 500 TO-263 Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Specifications Meets all EIA-481-2 Standards 0.63 (16.0) 0.157 (4.0) 0.059 DIA (1.5) 0.945 (24.0) 0.827 (21.0) Gate MT1 * * Cover tape MT2 0.512 (13.0) Arbor Hole Dia. 12.99 (330.0) Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters). 1.01 (25.7) Direction of Feed Disclaimer Notice - Littelfuse products are not designed for, and shall not be used for, any purpose (including, without limitation, automotive, military, aerospace, medical, life-saving, life-sustaining or nuclear facility applications, devices intended for surgical implant into the body, or any other application in which the failure or lack of desired operation of the product may result in personal injury, death, or property damage) other than those expressly forth in applicable Littelfuse product documentation. Littelfuse shall not be liable for any claims or damages arising out of products used in applications not expressly intended by Littelfuse as set forth in applicable Littelfuse documentation Read complete Disclaimer Notice at www.littelfuse.com/disclaimer-electronics 9 © 2021 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: GD. 05/06/21