2N6387, 2N6388
Plastic Medium-Power
Silicon Transistors
These devices are designed for general−purpose amplifier and
low−speed switching applications.
www.onsemi.com
Features
• High DC Current Gain − hFE = 2500 (Typ) @ IC = 4.0 Adc
• Collector−Emitter Sustaining Voltage − @ 100 mAdc
•
•
•
•
VCEO(sus) = 60 Vdc (Min) − 2N6387
= 80 Vdc (Min) − 2N6388
Low Collector−Emitter Saturation Voltage −
VCE(sat) = 2.0 Vdc (Max) @ IC
= 5.0 Adc − 2N6387, 2N6388
Monolithic Construction with Built−In Base−Emitter Shunt Resistors
TO−220AB Compact Package
These Devices are Pb−Free and are RoHS Compliant*
DARLINGTON NPN SILICON
POWER TRANSISTORS
8 AND 10 AMPERES
65 WATTS, 60 − 80 VOLTS
4
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 1)
Rating
Symbol
Value
Unit
Collector−Emitter Voltage
2N6387
2N6388
VCEO
60
80
Vdc
Collector−Base Voltage
2N6387
2N6388
VCB
60
80
Vdc
VEB
5.0
Vdc
Collector Current − Continuous
− Peak
IC
10
15
Adc
Base Current
IB
250
mAdc
Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25_C
Derate above 25_C
PD
65
0.52
W
W/°C
Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25_C
Derate above 25_C
PD
2.0
0.016
W
W/°C
TJ, Tstg
−65 to +150
°C
Emitter−Base Voltage
Operating and Storage Junction,
Temperature Range
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the
device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be
assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. Indicates JEDEC Registered Data.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristics
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient
Symbol
Max
Unit
RqJC
1.92
_C/W
RqJA
62.5
_C/W
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please
download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques
Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2014
November, 2014 − Rev. 15
1
1
2
3
TO−220
CASE 221A
STYLE 1
MARKING DIAGRAM
2N638xG
AYWW
2N638x = Device Code
x = 7 or 8
G
= Pb−Free Package
A
= Assembly Location
Y
= Year
WW
= Work Week
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Shipping
2N6387G
TO−220
(Pb−Free)
50 Units / Rail
2N6388G
TO−220
(Pb−Free)
50 Units / Rail
Publication Order Number:
2N6387/D
PD, POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
2N6387, 2N6388
TA
4.0
TC
80
3.0
60
TC
2.0
40
1.0
20
TA
0
0
20
40
60
80
100
T, TEMPERATURE (°C)
120
140
160
Figure 1. Power Derating
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25_C unless otherwise noted) (Note 2)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Max
60
80
−
−
−
−
1.0
1.0
−
−
−
−
300
300
3.0
3.0
−
5.0
1000
100
20,000
−
−
−
2.0
3.0
−
−
2.8
4.5
Unit
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Collector−Emitter Sustaining Voltage (Note 3)
(IC = 200 mAdc, IB = 0)
VCEO(sus)
2N6387
2N6388
Collector Cutoff Current
(VCE = 60 Vdc, IB = 0)
(VCE = 80 Vdc, IB = 0)
2N6387
2N6388
Collector Cutoff Current
(VCE = 60 Vdc, VEB(off) = 1.5 Vdc)
(VCE − 80 Vdc, VEB(off) = 1.5 Vdc)
(VCE = 60 Vdc, VEB(off) = 1.5 Vdc, TC = 125_C)
(VCE = 80 Vdc, VEB(off) = 1.5 Vdc, TC = 125_C)
2N6387
2N6388
2N6387
2N6388
Vdc
ICEO
mAdc
mAdc
ICEX
Emitter Cutoff Current (VBE = 5.0 Vdc, IC = 0)
IEBO
mAdc
mAdc
ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 3)
hFE
DC Current Gain
(IC = 5.0 Adc, VCE = 3.0 Vdc)
(IC = 1 0 Adc, VCE = 3.0 Vdc)
2N6387, 2N6388
2N6387, 2N6388
Collector−Emitter Saturation Voltage
(IC = 5.0 Adc, IB = 0.01 Adc)
(IC = 10 Adc, IB = 0.1 Adc)
2N6387, 2N6388
2N6387, 2N6388
Base−Emitter On Voltage
(IC = 5.0 Adc, VCE = 3.0 Vdc)
(IC = 10 Adc, VCE = 3.0 Vdc)
2N6387, 2N6388
2N6387, 2N6388
−
VCE(sat)
Vdc
VBE(on)
Vdc
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Small−Signal Current Gain (IC = 1.0 Adc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc, ftest = 1.0 MHz)
|hfe|
20
−
−
Output Capacitance (VCB = 10 Vdc, IE = 0, f = 1.0 MHz)
Cob
−
200
pF
Small−Signal Current Gain (IC = 1.0 Adc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz)
hfe
1000
−
−
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
2. Indicates JEDEC Registered Data.
3. Pulse Test: Pulse Width ≤ 300 ms, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
http://onsemi.com
2
2N6387, 2N6388
VCC
+ 30 V
RB AND RC VARIED TO OBTAIN DESIRED CURRENT LEVELS
D1 MUST BE FAST RECOVERY TYPES, e.g.,
1N5825 USED ABOVE IB [ 100 mA
MSD6100 USED BELOW IB [ 100 mA
RC
SCOPE
TUT
RB
V1
APPROX
+ 12 V
0
51
V2
-8V
[ 8.0 k
[ 120
- 4.0 V
FOR td AND tr, D1 IS DISCONNECTED
AND V2 = 0
25 ms
APPROX
D1
tr, tf v 10 ns
DUTY CYCLE = 1.0%
Figure 2. Switching Times Test Circuit
7.0
5.0
3.0
ts
t, TIME (s)
μ
tf
1.0
0.7
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.07
0.1
tr
VCC = 30 V
IC/IB = 250
IB1 = IB2
TJ = 25°C
0.2
td
0.5
2.0
1.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
5.0
10
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
(NORMALIZED)
Figure 3. Switching Times
1.0
0.7
0.5
0.3
D = 0.5
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.07
0.05
P(pk)
ZqJC (t) = r(t) RqJC
RqJC = 1.92°C/W MAX
D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
READ TIME AT t1
TJ(pk) - TC = P(pk) ZqJC(t)
0.05
0.02
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
SINGLE PULSE
0.05
0.1
0.2
0.5
1.0
2.0
5.0
t, TIME (ms)
10
Figure 4. Thermal Response
http://onsemi.com
3
20
50
t1
t2
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2
100
200
500 1.0 k
2N6387, 2N6388
20
10
There are two limitations on the power handling ability of
a transistor: average junction temperature and second
breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC − VCE
limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable
operation; i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater
dissipation than the curves indicate.
The data of Figure 5 is based on TJ(pk) = 150_C; TC is
variable depending on conditions. Second breakdown pulse
limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% provided TJ(pk)
< 150_C. TJ(pk) may be calculated from the data in Figure
4. At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce
the power that can be handled to values less than the
limitations imposed by second breakdown
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
10 ms
5.0
50 ms
1 ms
dc
2.0
50 ms
5 ms
1.0
TJ = 150°C
0.5
BONDING WIRE LIMITED
THERMALLY LIMITED @ TC = 100°C
SECOND BREAKDOWN LIMITED
0.2
0.1
CURVES APPLY BELOW RATED VCEO
0.03
1.0
2N6387
2N6388
40
10
20
2.0
4.0 6.0
60
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
80
Figure 5. Active-Region Safe Operating Area
300
TJ = 25°C
5000
3000
2000
200
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
hFE, SMALL-SIGNAL CURRENT GAIN
10,000
1000
500
300
200
TC = 25°C
VCE = 4.0 Vdc
IC = 3.0 Adc
100
50
30
20
10
Cob
100
Cib
70
50
1.0
2.0
5.0
10
20
50 100
f, FREQUENCY (kHz)
200
30
0.1
500 1000
0.2
0.5
1.0 2.0
5.0 10
20
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
20,000
VCE = 4.0 V
hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN
10,000
TJ = 150°C
3000
2000
25°C
1000
-55°C
500
300
200
0.1
0.2 0.3
0.5 0.7 1.0
2.0 3.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
100
Figure 7. Capacitance
Figure 6. Small−Signal Current Gain
5000
50
5.0 7.0 10
3.0
TJ = 25°C
2.6
IC = 2.0 A
4.0 A
6.0 A
2.2
1.8
1.4
1.0
0.3
Figure 8. DC Current Gain
0.5 0.7
1.0
2.0 3.0
5.0 7.0
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
10
Figure 9. Collector Saturation Region
http://onsemi.com
4
20 30
2N6387, 2N6388
θV, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS (mV/°C)
3.0
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
TJ = 25°C
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.1
VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250
VBE @ VCE = 4.0 V
VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250
0.2 0.3
0.5 0.7
1.0
2.0 3.0
+ 5.0
+ 4.0
+ 3.0
hFE@VCE + 4.0V
3
25°C to 150°C
+ 2.0
+ 1.0
*qVC for VCE(sat)
-55°C to 25°C
0
- 1.0
- 2.0
- 3.0
25°C to 150°C
qVB for VBE
-55°C to 25°C
- 4.0
- 5.0
0.1
5.0 7.0 10
*IC/IB ≤
0.2 0.3
0.5 0.7
1.0
2.0 3.0
5.0 7.0 10
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 10. “On” Voltages
Figure 11. Temperature Coefficients
105
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)
μ
REVERSE
FORWARD
COLLECTOR
104
103
VCE = 30 V
102
BASE
TJ = 150°C
101
100
[ 8.0 k
[ 120
100°C
25°C
10-1
-0.6 -0.4 -0.2
0
+0.2 +0.4
+0.6 +0.8
EMITTER
+1.0 +1.2 + 1.4
VBE, BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 12. Collector Cut−Off Region
Figure 13. Darlington Schematic
http://onsemi.com
5
MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
TO−220
CASE 221A
ISSUE AK
DATE 13 JAN 2022
SCALE 1:1
STYLE 1:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
BASE
COLLECTOR
EMITTER
COLLECTOR
STYLE 2:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
BASE
EMITTER
COLLECTOR
EMITTER
STYLE 3:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
CATHODE
ANODE
GATE
ANODE
STYLE 4:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
MAIN TERMINAL 1
MAIN TERMINAL 2
GATE
MAIN TERMINAL 2
STYLE 5:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
GATE
DRAIN
SOURCE
DRAIN
STYLE 6:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
ANODE
CATHODE
ANODE
CATHODE
STYLE 7:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
CATHODE
ANODE
CATHODE
ANODE
STYLE 8:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
CATHODE
ANODE
EXTERNAL TRIP/DELAY
ANODE
STYLE 9:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
GATE
COLLECTOR
EMITTER
COLLECTOR
STYLE 10:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
GATE
SOURCE
DRAIN
SOURCE
STYLE 11:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
DRAIN
SOURCE
GATE
SOURCE
STYLE 12:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
MAIN TERMINAL 1
MAIN TERMINAL 2
GATE
NOT CONNECTED
DOCUMENT NUMBER:
DESCRIPTION:
98ASB42148B
TO−220
Electronic versions are uncontrolled except when accessed directly from the Document Repository.
Printed versions are uncontrolled except when stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red.
PAGE 1 OF 1
onsemi and
are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba onsemi or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. onsemi reserves
the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. onsemi makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular
purpose, nor does onsemi assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation
special, consequential or incidental damages. onsemi does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2019
www.onsemi.com
onsemi,
, and other names, marks, and brands are registered and/or common law trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba “onsemi” or its affiliates
and/or subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. onsemi owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property.
A listing of onsemi’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent−Marking.pdf. onsemi reserves the right to make changes at any time to any
products or information herein, without notice. The information herein is provided “as−is” and onsemi makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the accuracy of the
information, product features, availability, functionality, or suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does onsemi assume any liability arising out of the application or use
of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. Buyer is responsible for its products
and applications using onsemi products, including compliance with all laws, regulations and safety requirements or standards, regardless of any support or applications information
provided by onsemi. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in onsemi data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may
vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. onsemi does not convey any license
under any of its intellectual property rights nor the rights of others. onsemi products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as a critical component in life support systems
or any FDA Class 3 medical devices or medical devices with a same or similar classification in a foreign jurisdiction or any devices intended for implantation in the human body. Should
Buyer purchase or use onsemi products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold onsemi and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that onsemi was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. onsemi is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:
Email Requests to: orderlit@onsemi.com
onsemi Website: www.onsemi.com
◊
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
North American Technical Support:
Voice Mail: 1 800−282−9855 Toll Free USA/Canada
Phone: 011 421 33 790 2910
Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support:
Phone: 00421 33 790 2910
For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative