FL7760LED1GEVK
3W SPI Controllable LED
Driver Evaluation Board
User's Manual
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EVAL BOARD USER’S MANUAL
OVERVIEW
This manual covers the specification, theory of operation, testing
and construction of the FL7760LED1GEVK demonstration kit. The
FL7760 kit demonstrates a 1 A buck LED driver intended for a single
high−power LED. The SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) bus does both
analog and PWM dimming. The kit includes a load/SPI interface
board to facilitate operation of the driver. The driver can be driven
independently from any SPI controller. The nominal input voltage is
12 V.
Table 1. SPECIFICATIONS
Input Voltage
Output Voltage
10.8 V dc − 13.2 V dc
2.5 V dc − 5.0 V dc
Output Current
1A
Max
Output Ripple
40 mA
P−P
85%
Typ.
Efficiency
Switching Frequency
200 kHz
Rise/Fall Time
< 20 ms
Dimming Interface
SPI
Dimming Resolution
PCB Size
FL7760LED1GEVK
Evaluation Board
8 bits
30 mm × 30 mm
The key features of this demo kit include:
• Low Parts Count
• Single Sided Assembly
• Small Footprint
• Very Fast Rise/Fall Times
• SPI Dimming Control for Analog and PWM Dimming
• 12 V Operation
• Integrated Thermal Shutdown and UVLO
THEORY OF OPERATION
Power Stage
The power stage is a CCM inverted buck converter. The
output inductor sets the switching frequency because the
control operates in hysteretic control mode. The peak and
valley current are fixed percentages of the current reference.
This fixes the inductor ripple current and eliminates the need
for closed loop compensation. A novel high side current
sense enables direct accurate control of the output current.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2012
January, 2019 − Rev. 0
1
Publication Order Number:
EVBUM2607/D
FL7760LED1GEVK
HV Start
OVP
The output voltage is inherently limited to be less than or
equal to Vin. As such, no OVP is required due this inherent
limitation.
The FL7760 supplies its own Vcc power greatly
simplifying implementation. The input voltage range is 8 V
− 70V. The internal Vcc regulates to 5 V ± 10%. The internal
Vcc supplies a 3.3 V LDO for powering the DAC. The
regulator and DAC draw less than 1mA combined.
Load Board Operation
The load board connects to the LED driver via an 8
conductor FPC cable. The FPC cable makes a simple and
convenient interconnection. The load board serves 2 major
functions: 1) provide an easy connection to an LED load 2)
provide a USB−SPI bridge for computer control of the LED
driver.
Dimming
The FL7760 dim input controls both amplitude and on/off
control. This makes the dim interface controllable by
analog, PWM, or both at the same time. The DAC has an
output range of 0 V – 3.3 V for 8 bits of resolution. A dim
signal below 0.5 V turns off the output and a dim signal
above 3 V is 100% output.
The daughter card on the load has a mini USB−A
connection for attachment to your computer. See the test
procedure for details of the setup of the SPI terminal
application.
Protection
Thermal Protection
The thermal protection is built into the FL7760 and shuts
down the FL7760 when the die temperature exceeds 150°C.
SCHEMATIC
L1
CONN JACK PWR
R1
4.7uH
1
2
3
J1
200m
+12V
C1
J3
CS
C2
4.7uF 25V
SCLK
4.7uF 25V
MOSI
D1
FSV330AF
C3
4.7uF 25V
L2
U1
1
U2
SPI DAC
6
CS
SCLK
5
MOSI
4
nSync Vout
Sclk
Gnd
Din
Vdd
1
2
3
2
3
Vin
Sens
Gnd
Vcc
DIM GDrv
47uH
6
Vcc
5
Q1
4
FL7760
MGSF1N03LT1G
C4
4.7uF 25V
+3.3V
DAC081S101CIMK/NOPB
R2
10k
R3
10k
R4
10k
U3
5
+3.3V
C5
Vout
Vin
Gnd
1uF
EN
2
3
TLV71333PDBVR
Figure 1. LED Driver Circuit
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2
Vcc
1
R5
10k
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
FH12−8S−0.5SH(55)
Mtg1
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Mtg2
Mtg3
1
1
1
J5
1
LED−1
1
LED+1
1
FL7760LED1GEVK
Mtg4
U1
CS
FH12−8S−0.5SH(55)
SCLK
MOSI
SCLK
MOSI
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
Vdd
C1
10uF
MCP2210
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
CS
CS1
SCLK1
J4
J3
Gnd1 Gnd2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
MOSI1
J2
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
CONN PCB 7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
CONN PCB 7
Headers for U1
0982660083
FPC Cable for J5
Figure 2. LED Driver Circuit
Table 2. BILL OF MATERIAL
Qty
Reference
Part
Distributor
Dist. P/N
Manufacturer
Mfr_PN
4
C1, C2,
C3, C4
4.7 uF 25 V
Digikey
1276−3178−1−ND
Samsung
CL31B475KAHNNWE
1
C5
1 uF
Digikey
587−3247−1−ND
Taiyo Yuden
UMK107AB7105KA−T
1
D1
FSV330AF
ON
Semiconductor
FSV330AFCT−ND
ON
Semiconductor
FSV330AF
1
J1
CONN JACK PWR
Digikey
732−5929−1−ND
Wurth
694106106102
1
J3
FH12−8S−0.5SH(55)
Digikey
H124618CT−ND
Hirose
FH12−8S−0.5SH(55)
1
L1
4.7 uH
Digikey
445−6760−1−ND
TDK
MLZ2012N4R7LT000
1
L2
4.7 uH
Digikey
732−2197−1−ND
Wurth
7447715470
1
Q1
MGSF1N03LT1G
ON
Semiconductor
MGSF1N03LT1GOSCT−ND
ON
Semiconductor
MGSF1N03LT1G
1
R1
200 m
Digikey
CSR1206FKR200CT−ND
Stackpole
CSR1206FKR200
4
R2, R3,
R4, R5
10 k
Digikey
311−10.0KLRCT−ND
Yageo
RC0402FR−0710KL
1
U1
FL7760
ON
Semiconductor
FL7760
ON
Semiconductor
FL7760
1
U2
DAC081S101CIMK/NOPB
Digikey
DAC081S101CIMK/NOPBCT−ND
TI
DAC081S101CIMK/NOPB
1
U3
TLV71333PDBVR
Digikey
296−35591−1−ND
TI
TLV71333PDBVR
5
SCLK1,
MOSI1,
Gnd1, CS1,
Gnd2
Test Point
Digikey
952−2264−1−ND
Harwin
S2751−46R
1
C1
10 uF
Digikey
1276−6641−1−ND
Samsung
CL31B106MOHNNNE
1
J2
982660083
Digikey
WM14102−ND
Molex
982660083
2
J3, J4
CONN PCB 7
Digikey
S7040−ND
Sullins
PPPC071LFBN−RC
1
J5
FH12−8S−0.5SH(55)
Digikey
H124618CT−ND
Hirose
FH12−8S−0.5SH(55)
2
LED−1,
LED+1
MTG_Hole
Digikey
3267
Pomona
3267
1
U1
MCP2210
Digikey
ADM00419−ND
Microchip
ADM00419
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FL7760LED1GEVK
TEST PROCEDURE
Equipment Needed
DC Source − 12 V ± 5% @ 1 A
2 − DC Voltmeter − 300 V dc minimum 0.1% accuracy or
better
2 − DC Ammeter − 1 A dc minimum 0.1% accuracy or better
LED Load − 2.5 V − 5.0 V @ 1.0 A
Figure 3. Test Set Up
The Connections
Functional Test Procedure
1. Connect the LED load board to the LED driver
using the FPC cable provided in the kit.
2. Connect red (+) and black (−) leads through the
ammeter to the LED load.
3. Connect a 12 V dc source to the input power
connector.
NOTE: Unless otherwise specified, all voltage
measurements are taken at the terminals of the
UUT.
1. Set the LED Load for 3.5 V output.
2. Set the input voltage to 12 V.
3. Measure input voltage and current.
4. Measure output voltage and current.
Regulation
See Table 3.
Table 3. REGULATION
DAC Data
Iout Target
00 00
0A
0F F0
1 A ± 5%
07 00
0.5 A ± 5%
Efficiency + Vout
Vin
Iout
Iin
Output Current
Output Voltage
100%
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4
Input Voltage
Input Current
FL7760LED1GEVK
TEST DATA
100%
95%
Efficiency
90%
85%
80%
75%
70%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
Percent of Max Load
Figure 4. Efficiency
100%
90%
80%
y = 0.0041x + 0.0392
Percent of Max Current
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
0%
50%
100%
150%
8 Bit Number
Figure 5. Dim Curve
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5
200%
250%
300%
FL7760LED1GEVK
Figure 6. Input Current Ripple
Figure 7. Output Current Ripple
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6
FL7760LED1GEVK
Figure 8. Input Current Rise
Figure 9. Output Current Fall
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FL7760LED1GEVK
THERMAL IMAGE
Figure 10.
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