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FSQ0170RNA, FSQ0270RNA
Green Mode Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™)
Features
Description
Internal Avalanche Rugged 700V SenseFET
The FSQ0170RNA, and FSQ0270RNA, consists of an
integrated current mode Pulse Width Modulator (PWM)
and an avalanche-rugged 700V Sense FET. It is
specifically designed for high-performance off-line
Switch Mode Power Supplies (SMPS) with minimal
external components. The integrated PWM controller
features include: a fixed-frequency generating oscillator,
Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO) protection, Leading
Edge Blanking (LEB), an optimized gate turn-on/ turn-off
driver, Thermal Shutdown (TSD) protection, and
temperature compensated precision current sources for
loop compensation and fault protection circuitry.
Consumes only 0.8W at 230 VAC & 0.5W Load with
Burst-Mode Operation
Precision Fixed Operating Frequency, 100kHz
Internal Start-up Circuit and Built-in Soft-Start
Pulse-by-Pulse Current Limiting and Auto-Restart
Mode
Over-Voltage Protection (OVP), Overload Protection
(OLP), Internal Thermal Shutdown Function (TSD)
Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO)
Low Operating Current (3mA)
Adjustable Peak Current Limit
Applications
Auxiliary Power Supply for PC and Server
SMPS for VCR, SVR, STB, DVD & DVCD Player,
Printer, Facsimile & Scanner
Adapter for Camcorder
Compared to a discrete MOSFET and controller or RCC
switching converter solution, the FSQ0170RNA, and
FSQ0270RNA reduces total component count, design
size, and weight while increasing efficiency, productivity,
and system reliability. These devices provide a basic
platform that is well suited for the design of cost-effective
flyback converters, as in PC auxiliary power supplies.
Related Application Notes
8-DIP
AN-4134: Design Guidelines for Off-line Forward
Converters Using Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™)
AN-4137: Design Guidelines for Off-line Flyback
Converters Using Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™)
AN-4141: Troubleshooting and Design Tips for
Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™) Flyback Applications
AN-4147: Design Guidelines for RCD Snubber of
Flyback
AN-4148: Audible Noise Reduction Techniques for
FPS™ Applications
Ordering Information
Product Number
Package
Marking Code
BVDSS
fOSC
RDS(ON) (MAX.)
FSQ0170RNA
8DIP
Q0170RA
700V
100kHz
11
FSQ0270RNA
8DIP
Q0270RA
700V
100kHz
7.2
FPSTM is a trademark of Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation.
© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FSQ0170RNA, FSQ0270RNA Rev. 1.0.5
www.fairchildsemi.com
FSQ0170RNA, FSQ0270RNA — Green Mode Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™)
October 2011
AC
IN
DC
OUT
Vstr
IPK
Drain
PWM
VCC
FB
GND
FSQ0x70RNA Rev. 1.01
Figure 1. Typical Flyback Application
Output Power Table(1)
230VAC 15%(2)
Product
Adapter
(3)
85–265VAC
Open Frame
(4)
Adapter
(3)
Open Frame(4)
FSQ0170RNA
14W
20W
9W
13W
FSQ0270RNA
17W
24W
11W
16W
Notes:
1. The maximum output power can be limited by junction temperature.
2. 230 VAC or 100/115 VAC with doubler.
3. Typical continuous power in a non-ventilated enclosed adapter with sufficient drain pattern as a heat sink, at 50C
ambient.
4. Maximum practical continuous power in an open-frame design with sufficient drain pattern as a heat sink, at 50C
ambient.
Internal Block Diagram
VCC
Vstr
2
5
Drain
6,7,8
ICH
8V/12V
VCC good
VCC
Internal
Bias
Vref
VBURL/VBURH
VCC
OSC
IDELAY
IFB
Normal
FB 3
2.5R
PWM
R
IPK 4
S
Q
R
Q
Gate
Driver
Burst
LEB
VSD
VCC
1
S
Q
R
Q
GND
Vovp
VCC good
TSD
Soft-Start
FSQ0x70RNA Rev. 1.00
Figure 2. Internal Block Diagram
© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FSQ0170RNA, FSQ0270RNA Rev. 1.0.5
www.fairchildsemi.com
2
FSQ0170RNA, FSQ0270RNA — Green Mode Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™)
Application Diagram
GND
VCC
D
D
8-DIP
FB
D
IPK
Vstr
FSQ0x70RNA Rev. 1.00
Figure 3. Pin Configuration (Top View)
Pin Definitions
Pin #
Name
Description
1
GND
Ground. SenseFET source terminal on primary side and internal control
ground.
VCC
Power Supply. Positive supply voltage input. Although connected to an auxiliary transformer winding, current is supplied from pin 5 (Vstr) via an internal
switch during start-up, see Figure 2. It is not until VCC reaches the UVLO upper
threshold (12V) that the internal start-up switch opens and device power is
supplied via the auxiliary transformer winding.
FB
Feedback. The feedback voltage pin is the non-inverting input to the PWM
comparator. It has a 0.9mA current source connected internally while a capacitor and opto-coupler are typically connected externally. A feedback voltage of
6V triggers overload protection (OLP). There is a time delay while charging external capacitor CFB from 3V to 6V using an internal 5µA current source. This
time delay prevents false triggering under transient conditions, but still allows
the protection mechanism to operate under true overload conditions.
IPK
Peak Current Limit. This pin adjusts the peak current limit of the SenseFET.
The 0.9mA feedback current source is diverted to the parallel combination of
an internal 2.8k resistor and any external resistor to GND on this pin. This
determines the peak current limit. If this pin is tied to VCC or left floating, the
typical peak current limit is 0.8A (FSQ0170RNA), 0.9A (FSQ0270RNA).
5
Vstr
Start-up. This pin connects to the rectified AC line voltage source. At start-up,
the internal switch supplies internal bias and charges an external storage capacitor placed between the VCC pin and ground. Once the VCC reaches 12V,
the internal switch is opened.
6
Drain
SenseFET drain. High-voltage power SenseFET drain connection.
7
Drain
SenseFET drain. High-voltage power SenseFET drain connection.
8
Drain
SenseFET drain. High-voltage power SenseFET drain connection.
2
3
4
© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FSQ0170RNA, FSQ0270RNA Rev. 1.0.5
www.fairchildsemi.com
3
FSQ0170RNA, FSQ0270RNA — Green Mode Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™)
Pin Configuration
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In
addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only
Symbol
VDRAIN
VSTR
Characteristic
Value
Unit
Drain Pin Voltage
700
V
Vstr Pin Voltage
700
V
IDM
Drain Current Pulsed(5)
EAS
Single Pulsed Avalanche Energy(6)
VCC
Supply Voltage
VFB
Feedback Voltage Range
PD
Total Power Dissipation
TJ
Operating Junction Temperature
TA
TSTG
FSQ0170RNA
4
FSQ0270RNA
8
FSQ0170RNA
50
FSQ0270RNA
140
A
mJ
20
V
-0.3 to VCC
V
1.5
W
Internally limited
C
Operating Ambient Temperature
-25 to +85
C
Storage Temperature
-55 to +150
C
Notes:
5. Non-repetitive rating: Pulse width is limited by maximum junction temperature.
6. L = 51mH, starting TJ = 25C.
Thermal Impedance
TA = 25C, unless otherwise specified. All items are tested with the standards JESD 51-2 and 51-10 (DIP).
Symbol
Parameter
JA
Junction-to-Ambient Thermal
JC
Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance(8)
JT
Junction-to-Top Thermal
Resistance(7)
Resistance(9)
Value
Unit
80
C/W
20
C/W
35
C/W
Notes:
7. Free standing with no heatsink; without copper clad.
(Measurement Condition - Just before junction temperature TJ enters into OTP.)
8. Measured on the DRAIN pin close to plastic interface.
9. Measured on the PKG top surface.
© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FSQ0170RNA, FSQ0270RNA Rev. 1.0.5
www.fairchildsemi.com
4
FSQ0170RNA, FSQ0270RNA — Green Mode Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
TA = 25C unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
(10)
SenseFET Section
IDSS
RDS(ON)
Zero-Gate-Voltage Drain Current
Drain-Source
On-State
Resistance(11)
CISS
Input Capacitance
COSS
Output Capacitance
CRSS
Reverse Transfer
Capacitance
td(on)
Turn-On Delay Time
tr
td(off)
tf
VDS = 700V, VGS = 0V
50
VDS = 560V, VGS = 0V,
TC = 125C
200
FSQ0170RNA
FSQ0270RNA
6.0
7.2
FSQ0270RNA
550
25
VGS = 0V, VDS = 25V,
f = 1MHz
10
FSQ0270RNA
17
FSQ0170RNA
12
FSQ0270RNA
20
FSQ0170RNA
4
FSQ0170RNA
15
VDS = 350V, ID = 1.0A
ns
30
FSQ0270RNA
55
FSQ0170RNA
10
FSQ0270RNA
25
pF
38
FSQ0170RNA
FSQ0270RNA
Fall Time
11
250
FSQ0270RNA
Turn-Off Delay Time
8.8
FSQ0170RNA
FSQ0170RNA
Rise Time
VGS = 10V, ID = 0.5A
A
Control Section
fOSC
Switching Frequency
92
100
108
KHz
±5
±10
%
55
60
65
%
0
0
0
%
VFB = GND
11
12
13
VFB = GND
7
8
9
VFB = GND
0.7
0.9
1.1
fOSC
Switching Frequency Variation(10)
-25C TA 85C
DMAX
Maximum Duty Cycle
Measured at 0.1 x VDS
DMIN
Minimum Duty Cycle
VSTART
VSTOP
IFB
tS/S
UVLO Threshold Voltage
Feedback Source Current
(10)
Internal Soft-Start Time
VFB = 4V
© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FSQ0170RNA, FSQ0270RNA Rev. 1.0.5
10
V
mA
ms
www.fairchildsemi.com
5
FSQ0170RNA, FSQ0270RNA — Green Mode Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™)
Electrical Characteristics
TA = 25C unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
0.5
0.6
0.7
V
Burst-Mode Section
VBURH
VBURL
TJ 25C
Burst-Mode Voltage
VBUR(HYS)
0.3
0.4
0.5
V
100
200
300
mV
Protection Section
FSQ0170RNA
di/dt = 170mA/µs
0.70
0.80
0.90
FSQ0270RNA
di/dt = 200mA/µs
0.79
0.90
1.01
ILIM
Peak Current Limit
tCLD
Current Limit Delay Time(10)
(10)
500
ns
C
TSD
Thermal Shutdown Temperature
125
140
VSD
Shutdown Feedback Voltage
5.5
6.0
VOVP
Over-Voltage Protection
IDELAY
Shutdown Delay Current
tLEB
VFB = 4V
Leading Edge Blanking Time(10)
A
18
19
3.5
5.0
6.5
V
6.5
A
V
200
ns
Total Device Section
IOP
Operating Supply Current
(Control Part Only)
VCC = 14V
ICH
Startup Charging Current
VCC = 0V,
RSTR