September 1996
NDT453N
N-Channel Enhancement Mode Field Effect Transistor
General Description
Features
Power SOT N-Channel enhancement mode power field
effect transistors are produced using Fairchild's
proprietary, high cell density, DMOS technology. This very
high density process is especially tailored to minimize
on-state resistance and provide superior switching
performance. These devices are particularly suited for low
voltage applications such as notebook computer power
management and other battery powered circuits where fast
switching, low in-line power loss, and resistance to
transients are needed.
8A, 30V. RDS(ON) = 0.028Ω @ VGS = 10V.
RDS(ON) = 0.042Ω @ VGS = 4.5V.
High density cell design for extremely low RDS(ON).
High power and current handling capability in a widely used
surface mount package.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
D
G
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Parameter
VDSS
Drain-Source Voltage
VGSS
Gate-Source Voltage
ID
Drain Current - Continuous
PD
Maximum Power Dissipation
D
D
S
S
T A= 25°C unless otherwise not
(Note 1a)
- Pulsed
TJ,TSTG
G
NDT453N
Units
30
V
±20
V
±8
A
±15
(Note 1a)
3
(Note 1b)
1.3
(Note 1c)
1.1
Operating and Storage Temperature Range
W
-65 to 150
°C
(Note 1a)
42
°C/W
(Note 1)
12
°C/W
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
RθJA
Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient
RθJC
Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case
* Order option J23Z for cropped center drain lead.
© 1997 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
NDT453N Rev. D1
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
BVDSS
Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage
VGS = 0 V, ID = 250 µA
IDSS
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current
VDS = 24 V, VGS = 0 V
IGSSF
Gate - Body Leakage, Forward
IGSSR
Gate - Body Leakage, Reverse
30
V
1
µA
10
µA
VGS = 20 V, VDS = 0 V
100
nA
VGS = -20 V, VDS= 0 V
-100
nA
3
V
TJ= 55°C
ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 2)
VGS(th)
Gate Threshold Voltage
VDS = VGS, ID = 250 µA
RDS(ON)
Static Drain-Source On-Resistance
VGS = 10 V, ID = 8.0 A
1
TJ= 125°C
0.7
TJ= 125°C
VGS = 4.5 V, ID = 6.7 A
TJ= 125°C
ID(on)
gFS
On-State Drain Current
Forward Transconductance
VGS = 10 V, VDS = 5 V
15
VGS = 4.5 V, VDS = 5 V
10
2
1.5
2.2
0.022
0.028
0.03
0.045
0.035
0.042
0.047
0.075
Ω
A
VDS = 15 V, ID = 8.0 A
14
S
VDS = 15 V, VGS = 0 V,
f = 1.0 MHz
890
pF
560
pF
190
pF
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Ciss
Input Capacitance
Coss
Output Capacitance
Crss
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (Note 2)
tD(on)
Turn - On Delay Time
tr
Turn - On Rise Time
tD(off)
Turn - Off Delay Time
tf
Turn - Off Fall Time
Qg
Total Gate Charge
Qgs
Gate-Source Charge
4.5
nC
Qgd
Gate-Drain Charge
9.5
nC
VDD = 25 V, ID = 1 A,
VGEN = 10 V, RGEN = 6 Ω
VDS = 15 V, ID = 8.0 A, VGS = 10 V
10
15
ns
20
35
ns
40
50
ns
35
50
ns
28
35
nC
NDT453N Rev. D1
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
2.3
A
0.8
1.3
V
100
ns
DRAIN-SOURCE DIODE CHARACTERISTICS AND MAXIMUM RATINGS
IS
Maximum Continuous Drain-Source Diode Forward Current
VSD
Drain-Source Diode Forward Voltage
VGS = 0 V, IS = 8.0 A
trr
Reverse Recovery Time
VGS = 0 V, IS = 2 A, dIF/dt = 100A/µs
(Note 2)
Notes:
1. RθJA is the sum of the junction-to-case and case-to-ambient thermal resistance where the case thermal reference is defined as the solder mounting surface of the drain pins. RθJC is guaranteed by
design while RθCA is determined by the user's board design.
PD (t ) =
T J−TA
R θJ A(t )
=
T J−TA
R θJ C+RθCA(t )
= I 2D (t ) × RDS (ON )
TJ
Typical RθJA using the board layouts shown below on 4.5"x5" FR-4 PCB in a still air environment:
a. 42oC/W when mounted on a 1 in2 pad of 2oz copper.
b. 95oC/W when mounted on a 0.066 in2 pad of 2oz copper.
c. 110oC/W when mounted on a 0.0123 in2 pad of 2oz copper.
1a
1b
1c
Scale 1 : 1 on letter size paper
2. Pulse Test: Pulse Width < 300µs, Duty Cycle < 2.0%.
NDT453N Rev. D1
Typical Electrical Characteristics
3.5
25
=10V
V GS = 3.5V
6.0 5.0
4.5
20
15
R DS(ON), NORMALIZED
I D , DRAIN-SOURCE CURRENT (A)
GS
4.0
10
3.5
5
DRAIN-SOURCE ON-RESISTANCE
V
3
4.0
2.5
4 .5
2
5.0
1.5
6.0
7.0
10
1
3.0
0
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
V DS , DRAIN-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
2.5
0.5
3
0
Figure 1. On-Region Characteristics.
25
30
25
30
2
I D = 8A
R DS(on), NORMALIZED
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
125
DRAIN-SOURCE ON-RESISTANCE
V GS = 10 V
VGS =10V
1.4
1.5
T J = 125°C
25°C
1
-55°C
0.5
150
0
Figure 3. On-Resistance Variation
with Temperature.
5
10
15
20
I D , DRAIN CURRENT (A)
Figure 4. On-Resistance Variation with Drain
Current and Temperature.
1.3
20
V DS = 10V
TJ = -55°C
125
25
V th, NORMALIZED
15
10
5
0
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
VGS , GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 5. Transfer Characteristics.
4.5
5
GATE-SOURCE THRESHOLD VOLTAGE
R DS(ON), NORMALIZED
DRAIN-SOURCE ON-RESISTANCE
10
15
20
I D , DRAIN CURRENT (A)
Figure 2. On-Resistance Variation with
Gate Voltage and Drain Current.
1.6
ID , DRAIN CURRENT (A)
5
V DS = V GS
1.2
I D = 250µA
1.1
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 6. Gate Threshold Variation with
Temperature.
NDT453N Rev. D1
Typical Electrical Characteristics (continued)
20
ID = 250µA
10
VGS =0V
5
1.1
I S , REVERSE DRAIN CURRENT (A)
BV DSS , NORMALIZED
DRAIN-SOURCE BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE
1.15
1.05
1
0.95
0.9
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
125
1
TJ = 125°C
25°C
0.1
-55°C
0.01
0.001
0.2
150
Figure 7. Breakdown Voltage Variation with
Temperature.
C iss
CAPACITANCE (pF)
1000
C oss
500
f = 1 MHz
V GS = 0V
C rss
VGS , GATE-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
I D = 8A
1500
1
1.2
VDS = 5V
10V
15V
8
6
4
2
0
0.2
0.5
1
2
5
10
20
30
0
5
10
V DS , DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
t on
t d(on)
25
t d(off)
tf
90%
90%
V OUT
VOUT
10%
10%
INVERTED
DUT
G
30
t off
tr
RL
D
R GEN
20
Figure 10. Gate Charge Characteristics.
VDD
V IN
15
Q g , GATE CHARGE (nC)
Figure 9. Capacitance Characteristics.
VGS
0.8
10
2000
100
0.1
0.6
Figure 8. Body Diode Forward Voltage
Variation with Current and Temperature.
2500
200
0.4
V SD , BODY DIODE FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)
90%
S
V IN
50%
50%
10%
PULSE WIDTH
Figure 11. Switching Test Circuit.
Figure 12. Switching Waveforms.
NDT453N Rev. D1
Typical Electrical and Thermal Characteristics
25
3.5
STEADY-STATE POWER DISSIPATION (W)
g FS, TRANSCONDUCTANCE (SIEMENS)
V DS = 15V
TJ = -55°C
20
25°C
15
125°C
10
5
0
0
5
10
15
20
1a
3
2.5
2
1.5
1b
1c
1
4.5"x5" FR-4 Board
o
TA = 2 5 C
Still Air
0.5
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
2oz COPPER MOUNTING PAD AREA (in 2 )
I D , DRAIN CURRENT (A)
Figure 13. Transconductance Variation with Drain
Current and Temperature.
Figure 14. SOT-223 Maximum Steady- State Power
Dissipation versus Copper Mounting Pad Area.
9
30
1a
8
10
R
I D , DRAIN CURRENT (A)
I D , STEADY-STATE DRAIN CURRENT (A)
1
7
6
1b
5
1c
4.5"x5" FR-4 Board
Still Air
ON
IM
)L
IT
10
1m
10
3
10
1
10
VGS = 10V
DC
SINGLE PULSE
R
0.1
0m
1s
0.3
TA = 2 5 o C
4
(
DS
θJ A
0u
s
s
ms
s
s
= See Note 1c
T A = 25°C
VG S = 1 0 V
3
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
2oz COPPER MOUNTING PAD AREA (in 2 )
1
0.05
0.1
0.2
0.5
1
2
5
10
30
50
V DS , DRAIN-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 16. Maximum Safe Operating
Area.
Figure 15. Maximum Steady-State Drain Current
versus Copper Mounting Pad Area.
r(t), NORMALIZED EFFECTIVE
TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
1
0.5
D = 0.5
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.05
0.05
0.02
0.02
0.01
R JA (t) = r(t) * R JA
θ
θ
R JA = See Note 1 c
θ
P(pk)
0.01
t1
0.005
Single Pulse
0.002
0.001
0.0001
t2
TJ - TA = P * R
(t)
θJA
Duty Cycle, D = t 1 / t 2
0.001
0.01
0.1
t 1 , TIME (sec)
1
10
100
300
Figure 17. Transient Thermal Response Curve.
Note:
Thermal characterization performed using the conditions described in note 1c. Transient thermal response will change
depending on the circuit board design.
NDT453N Rev. D1
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
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QFET™
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Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
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CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
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NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
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be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
effectiveness.
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Obsolete
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.