8413S08
Clock Generator for Cavium
Processors
Data Sheet
General Description
Features
The 8413S08 is a high performance PLL-based clock generator
optimized for processor core, PCI/PCI-X/PCIe bus, SGMII and
Gigabit Ethernet PHY clocks. The clock generator offers ultra-low
jitter outputs that make it ideal to serve as a central clocking device
for multiple clock destinations. The output frequencies are generated
from a 25MHz parallel resonant crystal, or external differential input
source. The industrial temperature range of the 8413S08 supports
tele-communication, networking and storage requirements.
•
Eight selectable 100MHz or 125MHz clocks for PCI Express and
sRIO, HCSL interface levels
•
•
•
One 156.25MHz SGMII clock, LVPECL interface levels
•
Crystal oscillator interface designed for 25MHz, parallel resonant
crystal
•
Differential CLK, nCLK input pair that can accept: LVPECL, LVDS,
LVHSTL, HCSL input levels
•
Internal resistor bias on nCLK pin allows the user to drive CLK
input with external single-ended (LVCMOS/ LVTTL) input levels
•
Output supply voltage modes:
VDD / VDDO
3.3V/3.3V
3.3V/2.5V
•
•
Full 3.3V output supply mode (HCSL)
•
•
-40°C to 85°C ambient operating temperature
Three LVCMOS/LVTTL outputs, 20 output impedance
Selectable external crystal or differential (single-ended) input
source
PCI Express™(2.5 Gb/s), Gen 2 (5 Gb/s), and Gen 3 (8 Gb/s) jitter
compliant
Available in lead-free (RoHS 6) package
VDDO_B
QD
QC
VDDO_CD
OE_QREF0
OE_CD
F_SELB
F_SELA
GND
nQB
QB
VDDO_REF0
QREF0
GND
Pin Assignment
56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43
VDD
VDDA
XTAL_IN
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
40
39
38
IREF
VDDO_A
nQA7
QA7
ICS8413S08I
56-Lead VFQFN
8mm x 8mm x 0.925mm
package body
K Package
Top View
12
13
14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
nPLL_SEL
XTAL_OUT
nXTAL_SEL
GND
VDD
41
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
1
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
nQA6
QA6
VDDO_A
nQA5
QA5
nQA4
QA4
VDDO_A
GND
VDDO_A
nQREF1
QREF2
nQREF2
QREF3
nQREF3
VDDO_REF
42
VDDO_A
QA0
nQA0
QA1
nQA1
VDDO_A
QA2
nQA2
QA3
nQA3
QREF1
1
2
CLK
nCLK
VDDO_REF
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
Block Diagram
QA0
nQA0
QA1
nQA1
QA2
nQA2
QA3
nQA3
0 = 100MHz
1 = 125MHz
QA4
nQA4
Pulldown
nPLL_SEL
QA5
Pulldown
nXTAL-SEL
nQA5
QA6
nQA6
QA7
nQA7
XTAL_IN
OSC
25MHz
0
XTAL_OUT
FemtoClock PLL
2.5GHz Center Frequency
CLK
Pulldown
nCLK
PU/PD
0
Pulldown
FSEL_B
Pulldown
nQB
1
1
50MHz
QC
33.3 MHz
QD
OE_CD
FSEL_A
QB
0 = 156.25MHz
1 = 100MHz
Clock Output
OE_QREF0_
Control Logic
Pullup
Pullup
QREF0
QREF1
nQREF1
QREF2
nQREF2
QREF3
nQREF3
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8413S08 Data Sheet
Table 1. Pin Descriptions
Number
Name
1, 8
VDDO_REF
Power
Type
QREF[1:3], nQREF[1:3] (LVPECL) output supply pins. 3.3V or 2.5V supply.
Description
2, 3
QREF1,
nQREF1
Output
Differential reference output pair. 3.3V or 2.5V LVPECL interface levels.
4, 5
QREF2,
nQREF2
Output
Differential reference output pair. 3.3V or 2.5V LVPECL interface levels.
6, 7
QREF3,
nQREF3
Output
Differential reference output pair. 3.3V or 2.5V LVPECL interface levels.
9, 42
VDD
Power
Core supply pins.
10
VDDA
Power
Analog supply pin.
11, 12
XTAL_IN,
XTAL_OUT
Input
13
nXTAL_SEL
Input
14, 29,
46, 54
GND
Power
15
nPLL_SEL
Input
Pulldown
PLL bypass control pin. See Table 3C. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
16
CLK
Input
Pulldown
Non-inverting differential clock input.
17
nCLK
Input
Pullup/
Pulldown
Inverting differential clock input. Internal resistor bias to VDD/2.
18, 23, 28,
30, 35, 40
VDDO_A
Power
Bank A (HCSL) output supply pins. 3.3V supply.
19, 20
QA0, nQA0
Output
Differential output pair. HCSL interface levels.
21, 22
QA1, nQA1
Output
Differential output pair. HCSL interface levels.
24, 25
QA2, nQA2
Output
Differential output pair. HCSL interface levels.
26, 27
QA3, nQA3
Output
Differential output pair. HCSL interface levels.
31, 32
QA4, nQA4
Output
Differential output pair. HCSL interface levels.
33, 34
QA5, nQA5
Output
Differential output pair. HCSL interface levels.
36, 37
QA6, nQA6
Output
Differential output pair. HCSL interface levels.
38, 39
QA7, nQA7
Output
Differential output pair. HCSL interface levels.
41
IREF
Input
43
VDDO_B
Power
Bank B (LVPECL) output supply pin. 3.3V or 2.5V supply.
44, 45
QB, nQB
Output
Differential output pair. 3.3V or 2.5V LVPECL interface levels.
47
F_SELA
Input
Pulldown
Selects the QAx, nQAx output frequency. See Table 3A.
LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
48
F_SELB
Input
Pulldown
Selects the QB output frequency. See Table 3B.
LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
49
OE_CD
Input
Pullup
Active HIGH output enable for Bank C and Bank D outputs. See Table 3E.
LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
50
OE_QREF0
Input
Pullup
Active HIGH output enable for QREF0 output. See Table 3F.
LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
Parallel resonant crystal interface. XTAL_OUT is the output, XTAL_IN is the input.
Pulldown
Input source control pin. See Table 3D. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
Power supply ground.
External fixed precision resistor (475) from this pin to ground provides a
reference current used for differential current-mode QAx, nQAx outputs.
Pin Descriptions continues on next page.
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8413S08 Data Sheet
Number
Name
Type
Description
51
VDDO_CD
Power
Bank C and D (LVCMOS) output supply pin. 3.3V or 2.5V supply.
52
QC
Output
Single-ended output. 3.3V or 2.5V LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
53
QD
Output
Single-ended output. 3.3V or 2.5V LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
55
QREF0
Output
Single-ended reference output. 3.3V or 2.5V LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
56
VDDO_REF0
Power
QREF0 (LVCMOS) output supply pin. 3.3V or 2.5V supply.
NOTE: Pullup and Pulldown refer to internal input resistors. See Table 2, Pin Characteristics, for typical values.
Table 2. Pin Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
CIN
Input Capacitance
CPD
Test Conditions
Power Dissipation Capacitance
(per output)
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
2
pF
VDD, VDDO_A, VDDO_B, VDDO_CD,
VDDO_QREF0, VDDO_QREF = 3.465V
4
pF
VDD = 3.465V,
VDDO_B, VDDO_CD, VDDO_QREF0 =
2.625V
4
pF
RPULLUP
Input Pullup Resistor
51
k
RPULLDOWN
Input Pulldown Resistor
51
k
ROUT
Output
Impedance
QC, QD,
QREF0
VDDO_CD, VDDO_QREF0 = 3.465V
20
QC, QD,
QREF0
VDDO_CD, VDDO_QREF0 = 2.625V
25
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8413S08 Data Sheet
Function Tables
Table 3A. QAx, nQAx Control Input Function Table
Input
Output Frequency
FSEL_A
QAx, nQAx[0:7]
0 (default)
100MHz
1
125MHz
Table 3B. QB, nQB Control Input Function Table
Input
Output Frequency
FSEL_B
QB, nQB
0 (default)
156.25MHz
1
100MHz
Table 3C. nPLL_SEL Control Input Function Table
Input
nPLL_SEL
Operation
0 (default)
PLL Mode
1
PLL Bypass
Table 3D. nXTAL_SEL Control Input Function Table
Input
nXTAL_SEL
Clock Source
0 (default)
XTAL_IN, XTAL_OUT
1
CLK, nCLK
Table 3E. OE_CD Control Input Function Table
Input
Outputs
OE_CD
QC, QD
0
High-Impedance
1(default)
Enabled
able 3F. OE_QREF0 Control Input Function Table
Input
Output
OE_QREF0
QREF0
0
High-Impedance
1(default)
Enabled
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8413S08 Data Sheet
Absolute Maximum Ratings
NOTE: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device.
These ratings are stress specifications only. Functional operation of product at these conditions or any conditions beyond
those listed in the DC Characteristics or AC Characteristics is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect product reliability.
Item
Rating
Supply Voltage, VDD
4.6V
Inputs, VI
XTAL_in
Other Inputs
-0.5V to VDD + 0.5V
0V to VDD
-0.5V to VDD + 0.5V
Outputs, VO (LVCMOS)
-0.5V to VDD + 0.5V
Outputs, IO (HCSL)
Continuos Current
Surge Current
10mA
15mA
Outputs, IO (LVPECL)
Continuos Current
Surge Current
50mA
100mA
Package Thermal Impedance, JA
31.4°C/W (0 mps)
Storage Temperature, TSTG
-65C to 150C
DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 4A. Power Supply DC Characteristics, VDD = VDDO_X = 3.3V ± 5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
Parameter
VDD
Core Supply Voltage
VDDA
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
3.135
3.3
3.465
V
Analog Supply Voltage
VDD – 0.16
3.3
VDD
V
VDDO_X
Output Supply Voltage
3.135
3.3
3.465
V
IDD
Power Supply Current
84
mA
IDDA
Analog Supply Current
16
mA
IDDO_X
Output Supply Current
66
mA
No Load, CLK selected
NOTE: VDDO_X denotes VDDO_A, VDDO_B, VDDO_CD, VDDO_QREF0, VDDO_QREF.
NOTE: IDDO_X denotes IDDO_A, IDDO_B, IDDO_CD, IDDO_QREF0, IDDO_QREF.
Table 4B. Power Supply DC Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V ± 5%, VDDO_X = 2.5V ± 5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
Parameter
VDD
Core Supply Voltage
VDDA
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
3.135
3.3
3.465
V
Analog Supply Voltage
VDD – 0.16
3.3
VDD
V
VDDO_X
Output Supply Voltage
2.375
2.5
2.625
V
IDD
Power Supply Current
84
mA
IDDA
Analog Supply Current
16
mA
IDDO_X
Output Supply Current
54
mA
No Load, CLK selected
NOTE: VDDO_X denotes VDDO_B, VDDO_CD, VDDO_QREF0, VDDO_QREF.
NOTE: IDDO_X denotes IDDO_B, IDDO_CD, IDDO_QREF0, IDDO_QREF.
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8413S08 Data Sheet
Table 4C. LVCMOS/LVTTL DC Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V ± 5%, VDDO_X = 3.3V ± 5% or 2.5V ± 5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
Parameter
VIH
Input High Voltage
VIL
Input Low Voltage
IIH
Input
High Current
IIL
Input
Low Current
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
2.2
VDD + 0.3
V
-0.3
0.8
V
FSEL_A, FSEL_B,
nXTAL_SEL, nPLL_SEL
VDD = VIN = 3.465V
150
µA
OE_CD, OE_QREF0
VDD = VIN = 3.465V
10
uA
FSEL_A, FSEL_B,
nXTAL_SEL, nPLL_SEL
VDD = 3.465V, VIN = 0V
-10
µA
OE_CD, OE_QREF0
VDD = 3.465V, VIN = 0V
-150
uA
VDDO_X = 3.465V
2.6
V
VDDO_X = 2.625V
1.8
V
VOH
Output High Voltage; NOTE 1
VOL
Output Low Voltage: NOTE 1
VDDO_X = 3.465V or 2.625V
0.5
V
NOTE: VDDO_X denotes VDDO_CD, VDDO_QREF0.
NOTE 1: Outputs terminated with 50 to VDDO_X/2. See Parameter Measurement Information, Output Load Test Circuit diagrams.
Table 4D. Differential DC Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V ± 5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
IIH
Input High Current
IIL
Input Low Current
VPP
Peak-to-Peak Input Voltage; NOTE 1
0.15
1.3
V
VCMR
Common Mode Input Voltage; NOTE 1, 2
0.5
VDD – 0.85
V
Maximum
Units
CLK, nCLK
Minimum
Typical
VDD = VIN = 3.465V
Maximum
Units
150
µA
CLK
VDD = 3.465V, VIN = 0V
-10
µA
nCLK
VDD = 3.465V, VIN = 0V
-150
µA
NOTE 1: VIL should not be less than -0.3V.
NOTE 2. Common mode voltage is defined as VIH.
Table 4E. LVPECL DC Characteristics, VDD = VDDO_B = VDDO_REF = 3.3V ± 5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
VOH
Output High Voltage; NOTE 1
VDDO_X – 1.4
VDDO_X – 0.9
V
VOL
Output Low Voltage; NOTE 1
VDDO_X – 2.0
VDDO_X – 1.7
V
VSWING
Peak-to-Peak Output Voltage Swing
0.6
1.0
V
NOTE 1: Outputs terminated with 50 to VDDO_X – 2V.
Table 4F. LVPECL DC Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V± 5%, VDDO_B = VDDO_REF = 2.5V ± 5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
Parameter
VOH
Output High Voltage; NOTE 1
VOL
Output Low Voltage; NOTE 1
VSWING
Peak-to-Peak Output Voltage Swing
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
VDDO_X – 1.4
VDDO_X – 0.9
V
VDDO_X – 2.0
VDDO_X – 1.5
V
0.4
1.0
V
NOTE 1: Outputs terminated with 50 to VDDO_X – 2V.
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8413S08 Data Sheet
Table 5. Crystal Characteristics
Parameter
Test Conditions
Minimum
Mode of Oscillation
Typical
Maximum
Units
Fundamental
Frequency
25
MHz
Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR)
50
Shunt Capacitance
7
pF
NOTE: Characterized using an 18pF parallel resonant crystal.
AC Electrical Characteristics
Table 6A. PCI Express Jitter Specifications, VDD = 3.3V ± 5%, VDDO_X = 3.3V ± 5% or 2.5V ± 5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C
Typical
Maximum
PCIe Industry
Specification
Units
ƒ = 100MHz, 25MHz Crystal Input
Evaluation Band: 0Hz - Nyquist
(clock frequency/2)
11.51
17.45
86
ps
Phase Jitter RMS;
NOTE 2, 4
ƒ = 100MHz, 25MHz Crystal Input
High Band: 1.5MHz - Nyquist
(clock frequency/2)
1.08
1.67
3.10
ps
Phase Jitter RMS;
NOTE 2, 4
ƒ = 100MHz, 25MHz Crystal Input
Low Band: 10kHz - 1.5MHz
0.06
0.11
3.0
ps
Phase Jitter RMS;
NOTE 3, 4
ƒ = 100MHz, 25MHz Crystal Input
Evaluation Band: 0Hz - Nyquist
(clock frequency/2)
0.26
0.38
0.8
ps
Symbol
Parameter
tj
(PCIe Gen 1)
Phase Jitter
Peak-to-Peak;
NOTE 1, 4
tREFCLK_HF_R
MS
(PCIe Gen 2)
tREFCLK_LF_R
MS
(PCIe Gen 2)
tREFCLK_RMS
(PCIe Gen 3)
Test Conditions
Minimum
NOTE: Electrical parameters are guaranteed over the specified ambient operating temperature range, which is established when the device is
mounted in a test socket with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. The device will meet specifications after thermal equilibrium
has been reached under these conditions. For additional information, refer to the PCI Express Application Note section in the datasheet.
NOTE 1: Peak-to-Peak jitter after applying system transfer function for the Common Clock Architecture. Maximum limit for PCI Express Gen 1
is 86ps peak-to-peak for a sample size of 106 clock periods.
NOTE 2: RMS jitter after applying the two evaluation bands to the two transfer functions defined in the Common Clock Architecture and
reporting the worst case results for each evaluation band. Maximum limit for PCI Express Generation 2 is 3.1ps RMS for tREFCLK_HF_RMS
(High Band) and 3.0ps RMS for tREFCLK_LF_RMS (Low Band).
NOTE 3: RMS jitter after applying system transfer function for the common clock architecture. This specification is based on the PCI Express
Base Specification Revision 0.7, October 2009 and is subject to change pending the final release version of the specification.
NOTE 4: This parameter is guaranteed by characterization. Not tested in production.
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8413S08 Data Sheet
Table 6B. AC Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V ± 5%, VDDO_X = 3.3V ± 5% or 2.5V ± 5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
tjit(cc)
tjit(Ø)
Output Frequency
Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter;
NOTE 2, 3
RMS Phase Jitter,
(Random); NOTE 1
MHz
100
MHz
QC
50
MHz
QD
33.333
MHz
QB, nQB
47
80
ps
QC
155
200
ps
QD
105
185
ps
QREF0
25MHz (10kHz to 5MHz)
0.61
0.82
ps
QREF[1:3],
nQREF[1:3]
25MHz (10kHz to 5MHz)
0.51
0.70
ps
156.25MHz (12kHz to 20MHz)
0.58
0.72
ps
225
ps
110
QC, QD
QREF0
20% to 80%
QREF[1:3]
nQREF[1:3]
odc
Output Duty Cycle
Units
156.25
QB, nQB
Output
Rise/Fall Time
Maximum
FSEL_B = 1
QB, nQB
tR / tF
Typical
FSEL_B = 0
QB, nQB
fOUT
Minimum
400
1400
ps
400
1400
ps
110
225
ps
QB, nQB
measured at crosspoint
48
52
%
QC, QD
measured at VDDO_CD/2
48
52
%
QREF0
measured at VDDO_QREF0/2
45
55
%
measured at crosspoint
45
55
%
QREF[1:3],
nQREF[1:3]
NOTE: Electrical parameters are guaranteed over the specified ambient operating temperature range, which is established when the device is
mounted in a test socket with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. The device will meet specifications after thermal equilibrium
has been reached under these conditions.
NOTE: VDDO_X denotes VDDO_B, VDDO_CD, VDDO_QREF and VDDO_QREF0.
NOTE 1: Refer to the phase noise plots.
NOTE 2: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65.
NOTE 3: Jitter performance using XTAL inputs.
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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8413S08 Data Sheet
HCSL AC Electrical Characteristics
Table 6C. HCSL AC Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V ± 5%, VDDO_A = 3.3V ± 5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
fOUT
Output Frequency
tjit(cc)
Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter; NOTE 1, 2
54
80
ps
tsk(o)
Output Skew; NOTE 2, 3
30
100
ps
tjit(Ø)
RMS Phase Jitter, (Random); NOTE 4
100MHz (1.875MHz to 20MHz)
0.29
0.37
ps
100MHz (12kHz to 20MHz)
0.63
0.81
ps
VRB
Ring-Back Voltage Margin;
NOTE 5, 6
-100
100
mV
tSTABLE
Time before VRB is allowed; NOTE 5, 6
500
VMAX
Absolute Max Output Voltage; NOTE 7, 8
1150
mV
VMIN
Absolute Min Output Voltage; NOTE 7, 9
-300
VCROSS
Absolute Crossing Voltage;
NOTE 7, 10, 11
250
VCROSS
Total Variation of VCROSS over
All Edges; NOTE 7, 10, 12
tSLEW+
Rising Edge Rate; NOTE 5, 13
tSLEWodc
FSEL_A = 0
100
FSEL_A = 1
125
Maximum
Units
MHz
MHz
ps
mV
550
mV
140
mV
0.6
5.5
V/ns
Falling Edge Rate; NOTE 5, 13
0.6
5.5
V/ns
Output Duty Cycle; NOTE 6
48
52
%
NOTE: Electrical parameters are guaranteed over the specified ambient operating temperature range, which is established when the device is
mounted in a test socket with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. The device will meet specifications after thermal equilibrium
has been reached under these conditions.
All parameters measured at fOUT unless noted otherwise.
NOTE 1: Jitter performance using XTAL inputs.
NOTE 2: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65.
NOTE 3: Defined as skew between outputs at the same supply voltage and with equal load conditions. Measured at the differential cross
points.
NOTE 4: Refer to the Phase Noise Plot.
NOTE 5: Measurement taken from differential waveform.
NOTE 6: tSTABLE is the time the differential clock must maintain a minimum ±150mV differential voltage after rising/falling edges before it is
allowed to drop back into the Vrb ±100mV range. See Parameter Measurement Information Section.
NOTE 7: Measurement taken from single-ended waveform.
NOTE 8: Defined as the maximum instantaneous voltage including overshoot. See Parameter Measurement Information Section.
NOTE 9: Defined as the minimum instantaneous voltage including undershoot. See Parameter Measurement Information Section.
NOTE 10: Measured at the crossing point where the instantaneous voltage value of the rising edge of Q[Ax:Ex] equals the falling edge of
nQ[Ax:Ex].
NOTE 11: Refers to the total variation from the lowest crossing point to the highest, regardless of which edge is crossing. Refers to all crossing
points for this measurement.
NOTE 12: Defined as the total variation of all crossing voltages of rising Q[Ax:Ex] and falling nQ[Ax:Ex]. This is the maximum allowed variance
in Vcross for any particular system.
NOTE 13: Measured from -150mV to +150mV on the differential waveform (derived from Q[Ax:Ex] minus nQ[Ax:Ex]). The signal must be
monotonic through the measurement region for rise and fall time. The 300mV measurement window is centered on the differential zero
crossing.
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8413S08 Data Sheet
Typical Phase Noise at 100MHz (HCSL Output)
Noise Power dBc
Hz
100MHz
RMS Phase Jitter
1.875MHz to 20MHz = 0.29ps (typical)
Offset Frequency (Hz)
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8413S08 Data Sheet
Typical Phase Noise at 156.25MHz (LVPECL Output)
Noise Power dBc
Hz
156.25MHz
RMS Phase Jitter (Random)
12kHz to 20MHz = 0.58ps (typical)
Offset Frequency (Hz)
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8413S08 Data Sheet
Parameter Measurement Information
2.05V±5%
1.65V±5%
1.25V±5%
1.65V±5%
VDD,
VDDO_CD,
VDDO_QREF0
2.05V±5%
SCOPE
SCOPE
VDD
VDDA
VDDO_CD,
VDDO_QREF0
Qx
Qx
VDDA
GND
GND
-1.65V±5%
-
3.3V Core/3.3V LVCMOS Output Load AC Test Circuit
-1.25V±5%
3.3V Core/2.5V LVCMOS Output Load AC Test Circuit
2V
2.8V±0.04V
2V
2V
2.8V±0.04V
VDD
VDDO_B,
VDDO_REF
Qx
SCOPE
VDD
VDDO_B,
VDDO_REF
VDDA
Qx
SCOPE
VDDA
LVPECL
nQx
GND
nQx
GND
-1.3V±0.165V
-0.5V±0.125V
3.3V Core/3.3V LVPECL Output Load AC Test Circuit
3.3V Core/2.5V LVPECL Output Load AC Test Circuit
3.3V±5%
3.3V±5%
3.3V±5%
3.3V±5%
VDD,
VDDO_A
VDD,
VDDO_A
VDDA
QX
VDDA
VDDA
nQX
This load condition is used for IDD, tjit(cc), tjit(Ø) and tsk(o)
measurements.
3.3V Core/3.3V HCSL Output Load AC Test Circuit
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
3.3V Core/3.3V HCSL Output Load AC Test Circuit
13
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
Parameter Measurement Information, continued
VDD
nCLK
V
V
Cross Points
PP
CMR
CLK
GND
Differential Input Level
RMS Phase Jitter
nQA, nQB
V
DDOX
2
DDOX
2
tcycle n
➤
QC, QD
V
V
DDOX
➤
2
tcycle n+1
QA, QB
➤
tcycle n
➤
tjit(cc) = |tcycle n – tcycle n+1|
1000 Cycles
tjit(cc) = |tcycle n – tcycle n+1|
1000 Cycles
LVCMOS Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter
nQB,
nQREF[1:3]
80%
tcycle n+1
Differential Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter
QC, QD, QREF0
80%
VSW I N G
QB, QC, QD
QREF0,
QREF[1:3]
20%
20%
tR
tF
LVCMOS/LVPECL Output Rise/Fall Time
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
LVCMOS Output Duty Cycle/Pulse Width
14
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
Parameter Measurement Information, continued
nQB, nQREF[1:3]
QB, QREF[1:3]
LVPECL Output Duty Cycle/Pulse Width
Differential Measurement Points for Ringback
Single-ended Measurement Points for Delta Cross Point
Single-ended Measurement Points for Absolute Cross
Point/Swing
Differential Measurement Points for Duty Cycle/Period
Differential Measurement Points for Rise/Fall Time Edge
Rate
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
15
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
Applications Information
Recommendations for Unused Input and Output Pins
Inputs:
Outputs:
LVCMOS Control Pins
LVPECL Outputs
All control pins have internal pullups or pulldowns; additional
resistance is not required but can be added for additional protection.
A 1k resistor can be used.
The unused LVPECL output can be left floating. We recommend that
there is no trace attached. Both sides of the differential output pair
should either be left floating or terminated.
Crystal Inputs
LVCMOS Outputs
For applications not requiring the use of the crystal oscillator input,
both XTAL_IN and XTAL_OUT can be left floating. Though not
required, but for additional protection, a 1k resistor can be tied
from XTAL_IN to ground.
All unused LVCMOS output can be left floating. There should be no
trace attached.
Differential Outputs
All unused differential outputs can be left floating. We recommend
that there is no trace attached. Both sides of the differential output
pair should either be left floating or terminated.
CLK/nCLK Inputs
For applications not requiring the use of the differential input, both
CLK and nCLK can be left floating. Though not required, but for
additional protection, a 1k resistor can be tied from CLK to ground.
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
16
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
PCI Express Application Note
PCI Express jitter analysis methodology models the system
response to reference clock jitter. The block diagram below shows
the most frequently used Common Clock Architecture in which a
copy of the reference clock is provided to both ends of the PCI
Express Link.
In the jitter analysis, the transmit (Tx) and receive (Rx) serdes
PLLs are modeled as well as the phase interpolator in the
receiver. These transfer functions are called H1, H2, and H3
respectively. The overall system transfer function at the receiver
is: Ht s = H3 s H1 s – H2 s
The jitter spectrum seen by the receiver is the result of applying
this system transfer function to the clock spectrum X(s) and is:
Y s = X s H3 s H1 s – H2 s
In order to generate time domain jitter numbers, an inverse
Fourier Transform is performed on X(s)*H3(s) * [H1(s) - H2(s)].
PCIe Gen 2A Magnitude of Transfer Function
PCI Express Common Clock Architecture
For PCI Express Gen 1, one transfer function is defined and the
evaluation is performed over the entire spectrum: DC to Nyquist
(e.g for a 100MHz reference clock: 0Hz – 50MHz) and the jitter
result is reported in peak-peak.
PCIe Gen 2B Magnitude of Transfer Function
For PCI Express Gen 3, one transfer function is defined and the
evaluation is performed over the entire spectrum. The transfer
function parameters are different from Gen 1 and the jitter result is
reported in RMS.
PCIe Gen 1 Magnitude of Transfer Function
For PCI Express Gen 2, two transfer functions are defined
with 2 evaluation ranges and the final jitter number is reported
in rms. The two evaluation ranges for PCI Express Gen 2 are
10kHz – 1.5MHz (Low Band) and 1.5MHz – Nyquist (High
Band). The plots show the individual transfer functions as well
as the overall transfer function Ht.
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
PCIe Gen 3 Magnitude of Transfer Function
For a more thorough overview of PCI Express jitter analysis
methodology, please refer to IDT Application Note PCI Express
Reference Clock Requirements.
17
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
Wiring the Differential Input to Accept Single-Ended Levels
line impedance. For most 50 applications, R3 and R4 can be
100. The values of the resistors can be increased to reduce the
loading for slower and weaker LVCMOS driver. When using
single-ended signaling, the noise rejection benefits of differential
signaling are reduced. Even though the differential input can handle
full rail LVCMOS signaling, it is recommended that the amplitude be
reduced. The datasheet specifies a lower differential amplitude,
however this only applies to differential signals. For single-ended
applications, the swing can be larger, however VIL cannot be less
than -0.3V and VIH cannot be more than VDD + 0.3V. Though some
of the recommended components might not be used, the pads
should be placed in the layout. They can be utilized for debugging
purposes. The datasheet specifications are characterized and
guaranteed by using a differential signal.
Figure 1 shows how a differential input can be wired to accept single
ended levels. The reference voltage V1= VDD/2 is generated by the
bias resistors R1 and R2. The bypass capacitor (C1) is used to help
filter noise on the DC bias. This bias circuit should be located as
close to the input pin as possible. The ratio of R1 and R2 might need
to be adjusted to position the V1in the center of the input voltage
swing. For example, if the input clock swing is 2.5V and VDD = 3.3V,
R1 and R2 value should be adjusted to set V1 at 1.25V. The values
below are for when both the single ended swing and VDD are at the
same voltage. This configuration requires that the sum of the output
impedance of the driver (Ro) and the series resistance (Rs) equals
the transmission line impedance. In addition, matched termination at
the input will attenuate the signal in half. This can be done in one of
two ways. First, R3 and R4 in parallel should equal the transmission
VCC
VCC
VCC
VCC
R3
100
Ro
RS
R1
1K
Zo = 50 Ohm
+
Driver
V1
Ro + Rs = Zo
R4
100
Receiv er
-
C1
0.1uF
R2
1K
Figure 1. Recommended Schematic for Wiring a Differential Input to Accept Single-ended Levels
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
18
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
Differential Clock Input Interface
The CLK /nCLK accepts LVDS, LVPECL, LVHSTL, HCSL and other
differential signals. Both signals must meet the VPP and VCMR input
requirements. Figures 2A to 2E show interface examples for the
CLK/nCLK input driven by the most common driver types. The input
interfaces suggested here are examples only. Please consult with the
vendor of the driver component to confirm the driver termination
requirements. For example, in Figure 2A, the input termination
applies for IDT open emitter LVHSTL drivers. If you are using an
LVHSTL driver from another vendor, use their termination
recommendation.
Figure 2A. CLK/nCLK Input
Driven by an IDT Open Emitter
LVHSTL Driver
Figure 2B. CLK/nCLK Input
Driven by a 3.3V LVPECL Driver
Figure 2C. CLK/nCLK Input
Driven by a 3.3V LVPECL Driver
Figure 2D. CLK/nCLK Input
Driven by a 3.3V LVDS Driver
Figure 2E. CLK/nCLK Input
Driven by a 3.3V HCSL Driver
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
19
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
Overdriving the XTAL Interface
The XTAL_IN input can be overdriven by an LVCMOS driver or by one
side of a differential driver through an AC coupling capacitor. The
XTAL_OUT pin can be left floating. The amplitude of the input signal
should be between 500mV and 1.8V and the slew rate should not be
less than 0.2V/nS. For 3.3V LVCMOS inputs, the amplitude must be
reduced from full swing to at least half the swing in order to prevent
signal interference with the power rail and to reduce internal noise.
Figure 3A shows an example of the interface diagram for a high
speed 3.3V LVCMOS driver. This configuration requires that the sum
of the output impedance of the driver (Ro) and the series resistance
(Rs) equals the transmission line impedance. In addition, matched
termination at the crystal input will attenuate the signal in half. This
VCC
can be done in one of two ways. First, R1 and R2 in parallel should
equal the transmission line impedance. For most 50 applications,
R1 and R2 can be 100. This can also be accomplished by removing
R1 and changing R2 to 50. The values of the resistors can be
increased to reduce the loading for a slower and weaker LVCMOS
driver. Figure 3B shows an example of the interface diagram for an
LVPECL driver. This is a standard LVPECL termination with one side
of the driver feeding the XTAL_IN input. It is recommended that all
components in the schematics be placed in the layout. Though some
components might not be used, they can be utilized for debugging
purposes. The datasheet specifications are characterized and
guaranteed by using a quartz crystal as the input.
XTAL_OUT
R1
100
Ro
Rs
C1
Zo = 50 ohms
XTAL_IN
R2
100
Zo = Ro + Rs
.1uf
LVCMOS Driver
Figure 3A. General Diagram for LVCMOS Driver to XTAL Input Interface
XTAL_OUT
C2
Zo = 50 ohms
XTAL_IN
.1uf
Zo = 50 ohms
LVPECL Driver
R1
50
R2
50
R3
50
Figure 3B. General Diagram for LVPECL Driver to XTAL Input Interface
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
20
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
Termination for 3.3V LVPECL Outputs
The clock layout topology shown below is a typical termination for
LVPECL outputs. The two different layouts mentioned are
recommended only as guidelines.
transmission lines. Matched impedance techniques should be used
to maximize operating frequency and minimize signal distortion.
Figures 4A and 4B show two different layouts which are
recommended only as guidelines. Other suitable clock layouts may
exist and it would be recommended that the board designers
simulate to guarantee compatibility across all printed circuit and clock
component process variations.
The differential outputs are low impedance follower outputs that
generate ECL/LVPECL compatible outputs. Therefore, terminating
resistors (DC current path to ground) or current sources must be
used for functionality. These outputs are designed to drive 50
Figure 4A. 3.3V LVPECL Output Termination
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Figure 4B. 3.3V LVPECL Output Termination
21
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
Termination for 2.5V LVPECL Outputs
level. The R3 in Figure 5B can be eliminated and the termination is
shown in Figure 5C.
Figure 5A and Figure 5B show examples of termination for 2.5V
LVPECL driver. These terminations are equivalent to terminating 50
to VDD – 2V. For VDDO = 2.5V, the VDDO – 2V is very close to ground
2.5V
VDDO = 2.5V
2.5V
2.5V
VDDO = 2.5V
R1
250
R3
250
50Ω
+
50Ω
+
50Ω
–
50Ω
2.5V LVPECL Driver
–
R1
50
2.5V LVPECL Driver
R2
62.5
R2
50
R4
62.5
R3
18
Figure 5A. 2.5V LVPECL Driver Termination Example
Figure 5B. 2.5V LVPECL Driver Termination Example
2.5V
VDDO = 2.5V
50Ω
+
50Ω
–
2.5V LVPECL Driver
R1
50
R2
50
Figure 5C. 2.5V LVPECL Driver Termination Example
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
22
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
Recommended Termination
Figure 6A is the recommended source termination for applications
where the driver and receiver will be on a separate PCBs. This
termination is the standard for PCI Express™ and HCSL output
types. All traces should be 50Ω impedance single-ended or 100Ω
differential.
0.5" Max
Rs
1-14"
0-0.2"
22 to 33 +/-5%
0.5 - 3.5"
L1
L2
L4
L5
L1
L2
L4
L5
PCI Expres s
PCI Expres s
Connector
Driver
0-0.2"
L3
L3
PCI Expres s
Add-in Card
49.9 +/- 5%
Rt
Figure 6A. Recommended Source Termination (where the driver and receiver will be on separate PCBs)
Figure 6B is the recommended termination for applications where a
point-to-point connection can be used. A point-to-point connection
contains both the driver and the receiver on the same PCB. With a
matched termination at the receiver, transmission-line reflections will
be minimized. In addition, a series resistor (Rs) at the driver offers
flexibility and can help dampen unwanted reflections. The optional
resistor can range from 0Ω to 33Ω. All traces should be 50Ω
impedance single-ended or 100Ω differential.
0.5" Max
Rs
0 to 33
L1
0-18"
0-0.2"
L2
L3
L2
L3
0 to 33
L1
PCI Expres s
Driver
49.9 +/- 5%
Rt
Figure 6B. Recommended Termination (where a point-to-point connection can be used)
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
23
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
Schematic Layout
components be on the device side of the PCB as close to the power
pins as possible. If space is limited, the 0.1uf capacitor in each power
pin filter should be placed on the device side. The other components
can be on the opposite side of the PCB.
Figure 7 shows an example of 8413S08 application schematic. In this
example, the device is operated VDD= VDDO_A= VDDO_REF= VDDO_B=
VDDO_CD=VDDO_REF0= 3.3V. The 18pF parallel resonant 25MHz crystal
is used. The load capacitance C1 = 18pF and C2 = 18pF are
recommended for frequency accuracy. Depending on the parasitic of the
printed circuit board layout, these values might require a slight
adjustment to optimize the frequency accuracy. Crystals with other load
capacitance specifications can be used. For this device, the crystal load
capacitors are required for proper operation. As with any high speed
analog circuitry, the power supply pins are vulnerable to random noise.
To achieve optimum jitter performance, power supply isolation is
required. The 8413S08 provides separate power supplies to isolate any
high switching noise from coupling into the internal PLL. In order to
achieve the best possible filtering, it is recommended that the
placement of the filter
Power supply filter recommendations are a general guideline to be used
for reducing external noise from coupling into the devices. The filter
performance is designed for wide range of noise frequency. This
low-pass filter starts to attenuate noise at approximately 10 kHz. If a
specific frequency noise component with high amplitude interference is
known, such as switching power supplies frequencies, it is
recommended that component values be adjusted and if required,
additional filtering be added. Additionally, good general design practice
for power plane voltage stability suggests adding bulk capacitances in
the general area of all devices
R2
33
R 35
33
QA0
Logic Control Input Examples
Set Logic
Input to '1'
VD D
R U1
1K
nQA0
RU2
N ot Ins tall
To Logic
Input
pins
ToLogic
Input
pins
R D1
N ot Ins tall
RD2
1K
nXTAL_SEL
13
nP LL_SEL
15
F_SELA
47
F_SELB
48
OE _C D
49
OE _QR EF 0
50
R6
50
nXTA L_SE L
19
QA0 20
nQA0
21
QA1 22
nQA1
24
QA2 25
nQA2
26
QA3 27
nQA3
31
QA4 32
nQA4
33
QA5 34
nQA5
36
QA6 37
nQA6
38
QA7 39
nQA7
nPLL_S EL
F _S ELA
F _S ELB
OE_C D
OE_QR EF0
XTA L_I N
X1
25MHz
11
F
p
8
1
C1
18pF
XTA L_OU T
12
C2
XTAL_I N
XTAL_OU T
18pF
Zo = 50 Ohm
C LK
16
nC LK
17
C LK
(U1:9)(U1:42)
R 11
50
R 10
50
C27
C 26
0. 1uF
0. 1uF
R12
50
V D DO_R EF
V D DO_R EF
V D DO_A
V D DO_A
V D DO_A
V D DO_A
V D DO_A
V D DO_A
FB 1
V DD
m uR at a, BLM18BB221SN 1
0. 1uF
10uF
10
R30
C 21
10uF
2
V D DO_R EF
C37
0.1uF
C 34
10uF 0. 1uF
0.1uF
V DD A
1
8 V DD O_R EF
V DD O_R EF
18
23 V DD O_A
28 V DD O_A
30 V DD O_A
35 V DD O_A
40 V DD O_A
V DD O_A
43
V DD O_B
51
V DD O_C D
56
V DD O_R EF0
Opt ional
R 34 0-33
QB
QA5
nQA 5
Zo = 50
R9
+
0-33
nQB
Zo = 50
-
QA6
nQA 6
HCSL Optional
Termination
QA7
nQA 7
R 32
50
R 31
50
Recommended for PCI
Express Point-to-Point
Connection
55
QR EF0
R1
30
Zo = 50 Ohm
LVC MOS
QR EF2
nQR E F2
3.3V
R7
133
+
Zo = 50 Ohm
-
nQRE F1
R 36
82. 5
VD D O
41
R8
133
Zo = 50 Ohm
QR EF1
R 37
82.5
I R EF
57
Optional Four Resistor
Thevinin Terminat ion
EP AD
Zo = 50 Ohm
BLM18B B221SN 1
1
QA4
nQA 4
QD
2
QRE F1 3
nQRE F1
4
QRE F2 5
nQRE F2
6
QRE F3 7
nQRE F3
R3
475
3. 3V
VDDO_CD=VDDO_REF0=3.3V
QA3
nQA 3
QC
14
GN D 29
GN D 46
GN D 54
GN D
(U1:1)(U1:8)
C38
VDD=VDDO_A=VDDO_REF=VDDO_B=3.3V
QA2
nQA 2
53
QRE F0
B LM18BB221S N2
Ferrit e Bead C 36
Recommended for PCI
Express Add-In Card
HCSL Termination
QA1
nQA 1
52
QD
3.3V
1
R 33
50
44
45
QC
10
VD DA
3. 3V
QB
nQB
9
42 V DD
V DD
P EC L D ri v er
C 24
-
nC LK
Zo = 50 Ohm
C 25
+
Zo = 50
U1
Set Logic
Input to '0'
VD D
Zo = 50
QR EF3
(U1:1)(U1:8) (U1:56)
2
+
VD D O_RE F
Zo = 50 Ohm
F errite Bead C 7
C6
0. 1uF
C8
C 28
10uF 0.1uF
0. 1uF
nQRE F3
C 29
-
0. 1uF
R 13
50
3. 3V
BLM18B B221SN 1
1
VD D O_A
F errite Bead C 10
C9
0. 1uF
R 15
50
(U1:18)(U1:23)(U1:28)(U1:30)(U1:35)(U1:40)
2
R 14
50
C 11
C12
C 31
C 30
C33
C 32
10uF 0.1uF
0. 1uF
0.1uF
0. 1uF
0. 1uF
0. 1uF
Figure 7. 8413S08 Application Schematic
The schematic example focuses on functional connections and is
not configuration specific.
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Refer to the pin description and functional tables in the datasheet to
ensure the logic control inputs are properly set.
24
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
VFQFN EPAD Thermal Release Path
achieved when an array of vias is incorporated in the land pattern. It
is recommended to use as many vias connected to ground as
possible. It is also recommended that the via diameter should be 12
to 13mils (0.30 to 0.33mm) with 1oz copper via barrel plating. This is
desirable to avoid any solder wicking inside the via during the
soldering process which may result in voids in solder between the
exposed pad/slug and the thermal land. Precautions should be taken
to eliminate any solder voids between the exposed heat slug and the
land pattern. Note: These recommendations are to be used as a
guideline only. For further information, please refer to the Application
Note on the Surface Mount Assembly of Amkor’s Thermally/
Electrically Enhance Leadframe Base Package, Amkor Technology.
In order to maximize both the removal of heat from the package and
the electrical performance, a land pattern must be incorporated on
the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) within the footprint of the package
corresponding to the exposed metal pad or exposed heat slug on the
package, as shown in Figure 8. The solderable area on the PCB, as
defined by the solder mask, should be at least the same size/shape
as the exposed pad/slug area on the package to maximize the
thermal/electrical performance. Sufficient clearance should be
designed on the PCB between the outer edges of the land pattern
and the inner edges of pad pattern for the leads to avoid any shorts.
While the land pattern on the PCB provides a means of heat transfer
and electrical grounding from the package to the board through a
solder joint, thermal vias are necessary to effectively conduct from
the surface of the PCB to the ground plane(s). The land pattern must
be connected to ground through these vias. The vias act as “heat
pipes”. The number of vias (i.e. “heat pipes”) are application specific
and dependent upon the package power dissipation as well as
electrical conductivity requirements. Thus, thermal and electrical
analysis and/or testing are recommended to determine the minimum
number needed. Maximum thermal and electrical performance is
PIN
PIN PAD
SOLDER
EXPOSED HEAT SLUG
GROUND PLANE
THERMAL VIA
SOLDER
LAND PATTERN
(GROUND PAD)
PIN
PIN PAD
Figure 8. P.C. Assembly for Exposed Pad Thermal Release Path – Side View (drawing not to scale)
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
25
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
Power Considerations
This section provides information on power dissipation and junction temperature for the 8413S08.
Equations and example calculations are also provided.
1.
Power Dissipation
The total power dissipation for the 8413S08 is the sum of the core power plus the analog power plus the power dissipated in the load(s). The
following is the power dissipation for VDD = 3.3V + 5% = 3.465V, which gives worst case results.
Core
•
Power(core) = VDD_MAX * (IDD + IDDA + IDDOx) = 3.465V *(84mA + 16mA + 66mA) = 575.19mW
LVPECL Output
LVPECL driver power dissipation is 30mW/Loaded output pair, total LVPECL output dissipation:
•
Power(LVPECL) = 30mW * 4 = 120mW
HSCL Output
HSCL driver power dissipation is 46.8mW/Loaded output pair, total HSCL output dissipation:
•
Power(HSCL) = 46.8mW * 8 = 374.4mW
LVCMOS Output
•
Output Impedance ROUT Power Dissipation due to Loading 50 to VDD/2
Output Current IOUT = VDD_MAX / [2 * (50 + ROUT)] = 3.465V / [2 * (50 + 20)] = 24.75mA
•
Power Dissipation on the ROUT per LVCMOS output
Power (ROUT) = ROUT * (IOUT)2 = 20 * (24.75mA)2 = 12.3mW per output
•
Total Power Dissipation on the ROUT
Total Power (ROUT) = 12.3mW * 3 = 36.9mW
Dynamic Power Dissipation at 50MHz
Power (50MHz) = CPD * Frequency * (VDD)2 = 4pF * 50MHz * (3.465V)2 = 2.4mW per output
Total Power (50MHz) = 2.4mW * 3 = 7.2mW
Total Power Dissipation
•
Total Power
= Power (core) + Power (LVPECL) + Power(HCSL) + Total Power (ROUT) + Total Power (50MHz)
= 575.19mW + 120mW + 374.4mW + 36.9mW + 7.2mW
= 1113.7mW
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
26
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
2. Junction Temperature.
Junction temperature, Tj, is the temperature at the junction of the bond wire and bond pad directly affects the reliability of the device. The
maximum recommended junction temperature is 125°C. Limiting the internal transistor junction temperature, Tj, to 125°C ensures that the bond
wire and bond pad temperature remains below 125°C.
The equation for Tj is as follows: Tj = JA * Pd_total + TA
Tj = Junction Temperature
JA = Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance
Pd_total = Total Device Power Dissipation (example calculation is in section 1 above)
TA = Ambient Temperature
In order to calculate junction temperature, the appropriate junction-to-ambient thermal resistance JA must be used. Assuming no air flow and
a multi-layer board, the appropriate value is 31.4°C/W per Table 7 below.
Therefore, Tj for an ambient temperature of 85°C with all outputs switching is:
85°C + 1.113W *31.4°C/W = 119.9°C. This is below the limit of 125°C.
This calculation is only an example. Tj will obviously vary depending on the number of loaded outputs, supply voltage, air flow and the type of
board (multi-layer).
Table 7. Thermal Resistance JA for 56 Lead VFQFN, Forced Convection
JA by Velocity
Meters per Second
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
0
1
2.5
31.4°C/W
27.5°C/W
24.6°C/W
27
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
3A. Calculations and Equations.
The purpose of this section is to calculate power dissipation on the LVPECL output pair.
LVPECL output driver circuit and termination are shown in Figure 10.
VDDO
Q1
VOUT
RL
VDDO - 2V
Figure 9. LVPECL Driver Circuit and Termination
To calculate worst case power dissipation into the load, use the following equations which assume a 50 load, and a termination voltage of
VDDO – 2V.
•
For logic high, VOUT = VOH_MAX = VDDO_MAX – 0.9V
(VDDO_MAX – VOH_MAX) = 0.9V
•
For logic low, VOUT = VOL_MAX = VDDO_MAX – 1.7V
(VDDO_MAX – VOL_MAX) = 1.7V
Pd_H is power dissipation when the output drives high.
Pd_L is the power dissipation when the output drives low.
Pd_H = [(VOH_MAX – (VDDO_MAX – 2V))/RL] * (VDDO_MAX – VOH_MAX) = [(2V – (VDDO_MAX – VOH_MAX))/RL] * (VDDO_MAX – VOH_MAX) =
[(2V – 0.9V)/50] * 0.9V = 19.8mW
Pd_L = [(VOL_MAX – (VDDO_MAX – 2V))/RL] * (VDDO_MAX – VOL_MAX) = [(2V – (VDDO_MAX – VOL_MAX))/RL] * (VDDO_MAX – VOL_MAX) =
[(2V – 1.7V)/50] * 1.7V = 10.2mW
Total Power Dissipation per output pair = Pd_H + Pd_L = 30mW
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
28
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
3B. Calculations and Equations.
The purpose of this section is to calculate power dissipation on the IC per HCSL output pair.
HCSL output driver circuit and termination are shown in Figure 11.
VDDO
IOUT = 17mA
➤
VOUT
RREF =
475Ω ± 1%
RL
50Ω
IC
Figure 10. HCSL Driver Circuit and Termination
HCSL is a current steering output which sources a maximum of 17mA of current per output. To calculate worst case on-chip power dissipation,
use the following equations which assume a 50 load to ground.
The highest power dissipation occurs when VDDO_MAX.
Power
= (VDDO_MAX – VOUT) * IOUT,
since VOUT – IOUT * RL
= (VDDO_MAX – IOUT * RL) * IOUT
= (3.6V – 17mA * 50) * 17mA
Total Power Dissipation per output pair = 46.8mW
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
29
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
Reliability Information
Table 8. JA vs. Air Flow Table for a 56 Lead VFQFN
JA vs. Air Flow
Meters per Second
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards
0
1
2.5
31.4°C/W
27.5°C/W
24.6°C/W
Transistor Count
The transistor count for 8413S08 is: 9994
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
Package Outline and Package Dimensions
Package Outline - K Suffix for 56 Lead VFQFN
(Ref.)
S eating Plan e
N &N
Even
(N -1)x e
(R ef.)
A1
Ind ex Area
A3
N
To p View
Anvil
Anvil
Singulation
Singula tion
or
OR
Sawn
Singulation
L
N
e (Ty p.)
2 If N & N
1
are Even
2
E2
(N -1)x e
(Re f.)
E2
2
b
A
(Ref.)
D
Chamfer 4x
0.6 x 0.6 max
OPTIONAL
Bottom View w/Type A ID
N &N
Odd
0. 08
C
4
D2
2
Th er mal
Ba se
D2
C
Bottom View w/Type C ID
2
1
2
1
CHAMFER
e
N N-1
RADIUS
4
N N-1
There are 2 methods of indicating pin 1 corner at the back of the VFQFN package:
1. Type A: Chamfer on the paddle (near pin 1)
2. Type C: Mouse bite on the paddle (near pin 1)
Table 8. Package Dimensions
Reference Document: JEDEC Publication 95, MO-220
JEDEC Variation: VLLD-2/-5
All Dimensions in Millimeters
Symbol
Minimum
Maximum
N
56
A
0.80
1.00
A1
0
0.05
A3
0.25 Ref.
b
0.18
0.30
14
ND & NE
D&E
8.00 Basic
D2
4.35
4.65
E2
5.05
5.35
e
0.50 Basic
L
0.30
0.50
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
NOTE: The following package mechanical drawing is a generic
drawing that applies to any pin count VFQFN package. This drawing
is not intended to convey the actual pin count or pin layout of this
device. The pin count and pinout are shown on the front page. The
package dimensions are in Table 8 below.
31
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
Ordering Information
Table 9. Ordering Information
Part/Order Number
8413S08BKILF
8413S08BKILFT
Marking
ICS8413S08BIL
ICS8413S08BIL
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Package
“Lead-Free” 56 VFQFN
“Lead-Free” 56 VFQFN
32
Shipping Packaging
Tray
Tape & Reel
Temperature
-40C to 85C
-40C to 85C
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
Revision History
Revision Date
10/3/16
Description of Change
Updated header and footer.
Removed ICS from part numbers where needed.
Ordering Information - Deleted quantity from tape and reel. Removed note from below table.
©2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
33
October 3, 2016
8413S08 Data Sheet
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October 3, 2016
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