ACS102-5Tx
®
ASD™
AC Switch Family
AC LINE SWITCH
MAIN APPLICATIONS
AC on-off static switching in appliance &
industrial control systems
Drive of low power high inductive or resistive
loads like
- relay, valve, solenoid, dispenser
- pump, fan, micro-motor
- low power lamp bulb, door lock
■
■
OUT
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
COM
G
FEATURES
TO-92
ACS102-5TA
Blocking voltage : VDRM / VRRM = 500V
Clamping voltage : VCL = 600 V
Nominal current : IT(RMS) = 0.2 A
Gate triggering current : IGT < 5 mA
Switch integrated driver
Triggering current is sourced by the gate
SO-8 package:
- drive reference COM connected to 2 cooling pins
- 3.5 mm creepage distance from pin OUT to other
pins
■
■
■
■
o
r
P
e
■
■
c
u
d
(t s)
t
e
l
o
NC
ro
P
e
let
DESCRIPTION
The ACS102 belongs to the AC line switch family
built around the ASD™ concept. This high performance device is able to control an up to 0.3 A load
device.
The ACS™ switch embeds a high voltage clamping structure to absorb the inductive turn off energy
and a gate level shifter driver to separate the digital
controller from the main switch. It is triggered with
a negative gate current flowing out of the gate pin.
For further technical information, please refer to
AN1172 application note.
COM
COM
G
NC
OUT
NC
so
NC
b
O
-
BENEFITS
Needs no external overvoltage protection
Enables equipment to meet IEC61000-4-5 &
IEC 335-1
Reduces component count by up to 80 %
Interfaces directly with a microcontroller
Eliminates any stressing gate kick back on
microcontroller
Allows straightforward connection of several
ACS™ on same cooling pad.
c
u
d
)
s
t(
SO-8
ACS102-5T1
NC: Not Connected
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
OUT
ACS102
s
b
O
S
ON
D
COM
G
ASD and ACS are a trademarks of STMicroelectronics.
October 2001 - Ed: 7B
1/8
ACS102-5Tx
ABSOLUTE RATINGS (limiting values)
Symbol
Parameter
VDRM / VRRM
Value
Unit
Tj = 125 °C
500
V
TO-92
Tamb = 100 °C
0.2
A
SO-8
Tamb = 100 °C
0.2
A
7.3
A
Repetitive peak off-state voltage
IT(RMS)
RMS on-state current full cycle sine
wave 50 to 60 Hz
ITSM
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current
Tj initial = 25°C, full cycle sine wave
F =50 Hz
F =60 Hz
8
A
dI/dt
Critical rate of repetitive rise of on-state current
IG = 10mA with tr = 100ns
F =120 Hz
20
A/µs
note 1
VPP
Non repetitive line peak pulse voltage
2
kV
Tstg
Storage temperature range
- 40 to + 150
°C
Tj
Operating junction temperature range
- 30 to + 125
°C
Tl
Maximum lead temperature for soldering during 10s
260
°C
Note 1: according to test described by IEC61000-4-5 standard & Figure 3.
SWITCH GATE CHARACTERISTICS (maximum values)
Symbol
Parameter
PG (AV)
Value
Average gate power dissipation
IGM
Peak gate current (tp = 20µs)
VGM
Peak positive gate voltage (respect to the pin COM)
1
r
P
e
t
le
THERMAL RESISTANCES
Symbol
Parameter
Rth (j-a)
Junction to ambient
Rth (j-l)
)
s
(
ct
so
b
O
-
Junction to leads for full AC line cycle conduction
* with 40mm2 copper (ex: 35µm) surface under “com” pins
uc
0.1
)
s
t(
Unit
W
A
od
5
V
Value
Unit
TO-92
150
°C/W
SO-8 *
150
°C/W
TO-92
60
°C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
For either positive or negative polarity of pin OUT voltage respect to pin COM voltage excepted note 3*.
Symbol
VOUT=12V
RL=140Ω
VGT
VOUT=12V
RL=140Ω
VGD
VOUT=VDRM RL=3.3kΩ
IOUT= 100mA gate open
Tj=25°C
IL
o
r
P
e
t
e
l
o
bs
IG= 20mA
VTM
IOUT = 0.3A
IDRM
IRRM
VOUT = VDRM
VOUT = VRRM
dV/dt
VOUT=400V gate open
(dI/dt)c
*(Note 3)
VCL
tp=380µs
(dV/dt)c = 5V/µs
IOUT > 0
ICL = 1mA
tp=1ms
Values
Unit
5
mA
Tj=25°C
MAX
Tj=25°C
MAX
0.9
V
Tj=125°C
MIN
0.15
V
TYP
20
mA
MAX
tbd
Tj=25°C
TYP
25
MAX
tbd
Tj=25°C
MAX
1.2
V
Tj=25°C
MAX
2
µA
Tj=125°C
MAX
200
Tj=110°C
MIN
300
V/µs
Tj=110°C
MIN
0.1
A/ms
(dV/dt)c = 10V/µs IOUT < 0
tbd = to be defined
2/8
Test Conditions
IGT
IH
O
du
mA
0.15
Tj=25°C
TYP
600
V
ACS102-5Tx
AC LINE SWITCH BASIC APPLICATION
The ACS102 device is well adapted to washing machines, dish washers, tumble driers, refrigerators, water
heaters, and cookware. It has been designed especially to switch on & off low power loads such as solenoids, valves, relays, dispensers, micro-motors, pumps, fans, door locks, and low power lamps bulbs.
Pin COM : Common drive reference, to connect to the power line neutral
Pin G
: Switch Gate input to connect to the digital controller through a resistor
Pin OUT : Switch Output, to connect to the load
This ACS™ switch is triggered with a negative gate current flowing out of the gate pin G. It can be driven directly by the digital controller through a resistor as shown on the typical application diagram. No protection
device are required between the gate and COM terminals.
The SO-8 version allows to connect several ACS102 devices on the same cooling PCB pad which is the
COM pin.
In appliance systems, the ACS102 switch intends to drive low power loads in full cycle ON / OFF mode.
The turn off commutation characteristics of these loads are described in Table 1.
Thanks to its thermal and turn-off commutation characteristics, the ACS102 switch drives a load, such as
door lock, lamp, relay, valve and micro motor, up to 0.2A without any turn-off aid circuit. Switching off the
ACS within one full AC line cycle will extend its current up to 0.3 A.
o
r
P
Table 1: Low power load turn off commutation requirement (230V AC applications).
(dI/dt)c
LOAD
Load IRMS
current
e
t
le
POWER
FACTOR
(A/ms)
(A)
Door lock, lamp
< 0.2
1
Relay Valve
Dispenser
Micro-motor
< 0.2
> 0.7
Pump Fan
< 0.3
> 0.2
TURN-OFF
DELAY
(V/µs)
(ms)
< 10
< 0.1
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