ESDLIN1524BJ
Datasheet
Automotive LIN bus ESD protection in SOD323
Features
•
•
•
AEC-Q101 qualified
Asymetrical bidirectional ESD protection
Low leakage current (IR max. < 50 nA at VRM)
•
1
2
Product status link
ESDLIN1524BJ
Stand-off voltage:
–
-15 V (to comply with reverse battery)
–
+24 V (to comply with jump start)
•
High ESD protection level: up to 30 kV
•
ECOPACK2 RoHS compliant component
Complies with the following standards
•
UL94, V0
•
J-STD-020 MSL level 1
•
IPC7531 footprint and JEDEC registered package
•
ISO 16750-2 (jump start and reversed battery tests)
•
ISO 10605 - C = 150 pF, R = 330 Ω:
–
±30 kV (air discharge)
–
±30 kV (contact discharge)
•
ISO 10605 - C = 330 pF, R = 330 Ω:
–
± 30 kV (air discharge)
–
± 30 kV (contact discharge)
•
ISO 7637-3:
–
Pulse 3a: -150 V
–
Pulse 3b: +150 V
–
Pulse 2a: +/- 85 V
•
ISO 17987-7 (LIN bus)
•
SAE J3076 (CXPI bus)
Description
The ESDLIN1524BJ is an asymmetrical TVS diode designed to protect one local
interconnect network (LIN) bus and clock extension peripheral interface (CXPI)
against electrostatic discharge (ESD) and other transient surges such as those
defined in ISO 7637-3.
The SOD323 is a small package that saves space on high density printed circuit
board.
DS4896 - Rev 5 - December 2021
For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.
www.st.com
ESDLIN1524BJ
Characteristics
1
Characteristics
Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings (Tamb = 25 °C)
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
ISO 10605 - C = 150 pF, R = 330 Ω:
VPP
Peak pulse voltage
Contact discharge
±30
Air discharge
±30
ISO 10605 - C = 330 pF, R = 330 Ω:
Contact discharge
±30
Air discharge
±30
PPP
Peak pulse power dissipation (8/20 µs)
Tstg
kV
160
W
Storage temperature range
-65 to +175
°C
Tj
Operating junction temperature range
-40 to +150
°C
TL
Maximum lead temperature for soldering during 10 s
260
°C
Figure 1. Electrical characteristics (definitions)
DS4896 - Rev 5
page 2/13
ESDLIN1524BJ
Characteristics
Table 2. Electrical characteristics (Tamb = 25° C, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Test condition
From pin 2 to pin 1
VBR
IR = 5 mA, tp < 50 ms
From pin 1 to pin 2
IRM
VCL
From pin 2 to pin 1
VRM = 24 V
From pin 1 to pin 2
VRM = 15 V
From pin 2 to pin 1
IPP = 1 A
From pin 1 to pin 2
IPP = 3 A
From pin 2 to pin 1
IPP = 1 A
From pin 1 to pin 2
IPP = 5 A
αT(1)(2)
Typ.
Max.
25.4
27.8
30.3
17.1
18.9
20.3
1
50
Unit
V
nA
40
50
8/20 µs
V
25
35
VR = 0 V, f = 1 MHz
C
Min.
16
20
From pin 2 to pin 1
9.6
From pin 1 to pin 2
8.8
pF
10-4/°C
1. Connections done according to Figure 2.
2. To calculate VBR or VCL versus junction temperature, use the following formulas:
•
VBR at TJ = VBR at 25 °C x (1 + αT x (TJ - 25))
•
VCL at TJ = VCL at 25 °C x (1 + αT x (TJ - 25)).
Figure 2. Clamping test conditions
2
V
Voltage
probe
50 Ω
TEST BOARD
1
Ground plane
Test configuration
DS4896 - Rev 5
page 3/13
ESDLIN1524BJ
Characteristics (curves)
1.1
Characteristics (curves)
Figure 3. Relative variation of peak pulse power versus
initial junction temperature
PPP[Tj initial] / PPP [Tj initial = 25 °C]
1.1
Figure 4. Peak pulse power versus exponential pulse
duration
PPP(W)
1.E+03
Tj initial =25 °C
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
1.E+02
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
Tj (°C)
0.0
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
C(pF)
18
16
10
100
Figure 6. Junction capacitance versus line voltage,
24 V side
20
f = 1 MHz
VOSC =30mVRMS
Tj =25°C
15 V side
1
175
Figure 5. Junction capacitance versus line voltage,
15 V side
20
t P(µs)
1.E+01
C(pF)
f =1 MHz
VOSC =30 mVRM S
TJ =25 °C
24 V side
18
16
14
14
12
12
10
10
8
8
6
6
4
4
2
2
VLINE(V)
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Figure 7. ESD response to ISO 10605 - C = 150 pF,
R = 330 Ω (-8 kV contact discharge)
DS4896 - Rev 5
VLINE(V)
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
Figure 8. ESD response to ISO 10605 C = 150 pF, R = 330 Ω (+8 kV contact discharge)
page 4/13
ESDLIN1524BJ
Characteristics (curves)
Figure 9. Response to ISO 7637-3 pulse 2a: -85 V
Figure 10. Response to ISO 7637-3 pulse 2a: +85 V
Figure 11. Response to ISO 7637-3 pulse 3a: -150 V
Figure 12. Response to ISO 7637-3 pulse 3b: +150 V
DS4896 - Rev 5
page 5/13
ESDLIN1524BJ
Package information
2
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK packages,
depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product
status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
2.1
Package information
Figure 13. SOD323 package outline
L
Table 3. SOD323 package mechanical data
Dimensions
Millimeters
Ref.
Min.
A
DS4896 - Rev 5
Max.
1.17
A1
0.00
0.10
A2
0.93
1.01
b
0.25
0.44
c
0.10
0.25
D
1.52
1.80
E
1.11
1.45
HD
2.30
2.70
L
0.10
0.46
Q1
0.10
0.41
page 6/13
ESDLIN1524BJ
Packing information
2.2
Packing information
Figure 15. Package orientation in reel
Figure 14. Marking
Bar indicates pin 1
MM
1
2
Pin 1 located according to EIA-481
MM: Marking
The marking can be rotated by a multiple of 90°
to differentiate assembly location.
Note: Pocket dimensions are not on scale
Pocket shape may vary depending on package
Figure 16. Tape and reel orientation
End
Carrier tape
Top cover tape
Start
100 mm min
400 mm min
160 mm min
Trailer
Components
Leader
Figure 17. 7'' reel dimension for ESDLIN1524BJ
Figure 18. Inner box dimension for 7'' reel
30
Ø 180 max
14.4
2±0.5
Ø 13
Ø 60
Ø 20.2 min
205
205
DS4896 - Rev 5
page 7/13
ESDLIN1524BJ
Packing information
Figure 19. 13’’ reel dimensions for
ESDLIN1524BJ HQ
Figure 20. Inner box dimensions for 13" reel
45
Ø 330 max
14.4
2±0.5
Ø 13
350
Ø 100
Ø 20.2 min
350
Figure 21. Tape outline
Table 4. Tape dimension values
Dimensions
Millimeters
Ref.
DS4896 - Rev 5
Min.
Typ.
Max.
D0
1.50
1.55
1.60
D1
1.00
F
3.45
3.50
3.55
K0
1.12
1.22
1.32
P0
3.90
4.00
4.10
P1
3.90
4.00
4.10
P2
1.95
2.00
2.05
W
7.90
8.00
8.30
page 8/13
ESDLIN1524BJ
Recommendations on PCB assembly
3
Recommendations on PCB assembly
3.1
Footprint
Figure 22. Recommended footprint in mm
3.2
Stencil opening design
Stencil opening thickness: 75 to 125 µm / 3 to 5 mils
Pad stencil aperture ratio: 90%
Figure 23. Stencil opening recommendations
DS4896 - Rev 5
page 9/13
ESDLIN1524BJ
Solder paste
3.3
Solder paste
1.
2.
3.
4.
3.4
Placement
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
3.5
Manual positioning is not recommended.
It is recommended to use the lead recognition capabilities of the placement system, not the outline
centering.
Standard tolerance of ±0.05 mm is recommended.
1.0 N placement force is recommended. Too much placement force can lead to squeezed out solder paste
and cause solder joints to short. Too low placement force can lead to insufficient contact between package
and solder paste that could cause open solder joints or badly centered packages.
To improve the package placement accuracy, a bottom side optical control should be performed with a high
resolution tool.
For assembly, a perfect supporting of the PCB (all the more on flexible PCB) is recommended during solder
paste printing, pick and place and reflow soldering by using optimized tools.
PCB design preference
1.
2.
3.6
Halide-free flux, qualification ROL0 according to ANSI/J-STD-004.
“No clean” solder paste recommended.
Offers a high tack force to resist component movement during high speed.
Use solder paste with fine particles: powder particle size is 20-38 μm.
To control the solder paste amount, the closed via is recommended instead of open vias.
The position of tracks and open vias in the solder area should be well balanced. A symmetrical layout is
paste printing, pick and place and reflow soldering by using optimized tools.
Reflow profile
Figure 24. ST ECOPACK recommended soldering reflow profile for PCB mounting
250
240-245 °C
Temperature (°C)
-2 °C/s
2 - 3 °C/s
60 sec
(90 max)
200
-3 °C/s
150
-6 °C/s
100
0.9 °C/s
50
Time (s)
0
Note:
DS4896 - Rev 5
30
60
90
120
150
180
210
240
270
300
Minimize air convection currents in the reflow oven to avoid component movement. O2 rate inside the oven must
be below 500 ppm. Maximum soldering profile corresponds to the latest IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020.
page 10/13
ESDLIN1524BJ
Ordering information
4
Ordering information
Table 5. Ordering information
Order code
Marking(1)
Package
Weight
Base qty.
Delivery mode
ESDLIN1524BJ
24
SOD 323
5 mg
3000
Tape and reel
ESDLIN1524BJ-HQ
24
SOD 323
5 mg
10000
Tape and reel
1. The marking can be rotated by multiples of 90° to differentiate assembly location
DS4896 - Rev 5
page 11/13
ESDLIN1524BJ
Revision history
Table 6. Document revision history
Date
Version
Changes
28-Aug-2006
1
Initial release.
22-Sep-2006
2
Added Figure 6 Placement and layout recommendations
18-Jan-2013
3
Updated Table6. Added Figure 10 and Figure 11.
Updated title and cover page.
Updated Table 1: "Absolute maximum ratings (limiting values) Tamb = 25° C"
and Table 3: "Electrical characteristics (Tamb = 25 °C)".
17-Oct-2017
4
Added Figure 8: "Response to ISO 7637-3 pulse 3a (Us = -150 V)", Figure 9:
"Response to ISO 7637-3 pulse 3b (Us = 100 V)", Figure 10: "ESD response
to ISO 16605 ( C = 150 pF, R = 330 Ω, 8 kV contact)" and Figure 11: "ESD
response to ISO 16605 ( C = 150 pF, R = 330 Ω, 8 kV contact)".
Minor text changes to improve readability.
29-Dec-2021
DS4896 - Rev 5
5
Added reel definitions.
Minor text changes.
page 12/13
ESDLIN1524BJ
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Information in this document supersedes and replaces information previously supplied in any prior versions of this document.
© 2021 STMicroelectronics – All rights reserved
DS4896 - Rev 5
page 13/13
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