STDRIVE601
Datasheet
Triple half-bridge high-voltage gate driver
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
SO-28
High voltage rail up to 600 V
Driver current capability:
–
200 mA source current @ 25 °C
–
350 mA sink current @ 25 °C
dV/dt transient immunity ±50 V/ns
Gate driving voltage range from 9 V to 20 V
Overall input-output propagation delay: 85 ns
Matched propagation delay for all channels
3.3 V, 5 V TTL/CMOS inputs with hysteresis
Integrated bootstrap diodes
Comparator for fast overcurrent protection
Smart shutdown function
Interlocking and deadtime function
Dedicated Enable pin
UVLO function on low-side and high-sides
Applications
•
•
3-phase motor drives
Inverters
Product status link
Description
STDRIVE601
Product summary
Order code
STDRIVE601
Package
Packing
STDRIVE601TR
SO-28
Tube
Product label
Tape & Reel
The STDRIVE601 is a high voltage device manufactured with BCD6s offline
technology. It is a single-chip with three half-bridge gate drivers for N-channel power
MOSFETs or IGBTs suitable for 3-phase applications.
All device outputs can sink and source 350 mA and 200 mA respectively. Prevention
from cross conduction is ensured by interlocking and deadtime function.
The device has dedicated input pins for each output and a shutdown pin. The logic
inputs are CMOS/TTL compatible down to 3.3 V for easy interfacing with control
devices. Matched delays between low-side and high-side sections guarantee no
cycle distortion and allow high frequency operation.
The STDRIVE601 embeds a comparator featuring advanced SmartSD function also
integrated in the device, ensuring fast and effective protection against fault events
like overcurrent, overtemperature, etc.
Dedicated UVLO protection on the low-sides and each of the high-side driving
sections allow to prevent the power switches from operating in low efficiency or
dangerous conditions.
The integrated bootstrap diodes as well as all of the integrated features of this IC
make the application PCB design easier, more compact and simpler, thus reducing
the overall bill of material.
The device is available in SO-28 package.
DS12949 - Rev 2 - April 2021
For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.
www.st.com
STDRIVE601
Block diagram
1
Block diagram
Figure 1. Block diagram
VCC
VCC
D1
VCC UVLO VCC UVLO
DETECTION
+5V
BOOT1
VBO UVLO &
Level Shifter
Input
noise filter
HIN1
+5V
Floating structure
VCC
VBO UVLO &
Level Shifter
+5V
HVG2
Floating structure
Input
noise filter
HlN3
OUT1
D2
BOOT2
Input
noise filter
HIN2
HVG1
VCC
OUT2
D3
LOGIC
+5V
Input
noise filter
LIN1
+5V
SHOOT
THROUGH
PREVENTION
DEADTIME
BOOT3
VBO UVLO &
Level Shifter
HVG3
Floating structure
OUT3
VCC
Input
noise filter
LIN2
LVG1
+5V
VCC
Input
noise filter
LlN3
LVG2
EN Input
noise filter
EN
VCC
LVG3
FAULT
VCC UVLO
+5V
IOD
OD
SMART
SD
PGND
+5V
CIN
+
-
+
Comparator
input filter
VREF
SGND
DS12949 - Rev 2
page 2/26
STDRIVE601
Pin description and connection diagram
2
Pin description and connection diagram
Figure 2. Pin connection (top view)
1
28
BOOT1
HIN1
2
27
HVG1
HIN2
3
26
OUT1
HIN3
4
25
NC
LIN1
5
24
BOOT2
LIN2
6
23
HVG2
LIN3
7
22
OUT2
FAULT
8
21
NC
CIN
9
20
BOOT3
EN
10
19
HVG3
OD
11
18
OUT3
SGND
12
17
NC
PGND
13
16
LVG1
LVG3
14
15
LVG2
VCC
Table 1. Pin description
DS12949 - Rev 2
Pin #
Pin Name
Type
1
VCC
Power Supply
2
HIN1
Logic Input
High-side driver logic input 1
3
HIN2
Logic Input
High-side driver logic input 2
4
HIN3
Logic Input
High-side driver logic input 3
5
LIN1
Logic Input
Low-side driver logic input 1
6
LIN2
Logic Input
Low-side driver logic input 2
7
LIN3
Logic Input
Low-side driver logic input 3
8
FAULT
OD Output
Fault output
9
CIN
Analog Input
Comparator positive input
10
EN
Logic Input
Enable input, active high
11
OD
OD Output
SmartSD timing Open Drain output, unlatch and restart input
12
SGND
Power Supply
Signal ground
13
PGND
Power Supply
Low-side driver ground
14
LVG3(1)
Analog Output
Low-side driver output 3
15
LVG2(1)
Analog Output
Low-side driver output 2
16
LVG1(1)
Analog Output
Low-side driver output 1
17, 21 25
N.C.
-
18
OUT3
Power Supply
High-side (floating) common voltage driver 3
19
HVG3(1)
Analog Output
High-side driver output 3
20
BOOT3
Power Supply
Bootstrap supply voltage 3
22
OUT2
Power Supply
High-side (floating) common voltage driver 2
Function
Low-side and logic supply voltage
Not Connected
page 3/26
STDRIVE601
Pin description and connection diagram
Pin #
Pin Name
Type
Function
23
HVG2(1)
Analog Output
High-side driver output 2
24
BOOT2
Power Supply
Bootstrap supply voltage 2
26
OUT1
Power Supply
High-side (floating) common voltage driver 1
27
HVG1(1)
Analog Output
High-side driver output 1
28
BOOT1
Power Supply
Bootstrap supply voltage 1
1. The circuit guarantees less than 1 V on the LVG and HVG pins (at Isink = 10 mA), with VCC > 3 V. This allows omitting the
“bleeder” resistor connected between the gate and the source of the external MOSFETs normally used to hold the pin low.
DS12949 - Rev 2
page 4/26
STDRIVE601
Electrical data
3
Electrical data
3.1
Absolute maximum ratings
Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings
Note:
Each voltage referred to SGND unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Min.
Max.
Unit
-0.3
21
V
Low-side driver ground
VCC - 21
VCC + 0.3
V
VPS
Low-side drivers ground
-21
21
V
VOUT
Output voltage
VBOOT - 21
VBOOT + 0.3
V
VBOOT
Bootstrap voltage
- 0.3
620
V
VHVG
High-side gate output voltage
VOUT - 0.3
VBOOT + 0.3
V
VLVG
Low-side gate output voltage
VPGND - 0.3
VCC + 0.3
V
VCIN
Comparator input voltage
- 0.3
20
V
Logic input voltage(2)
- 0.3
15
V
OD pin voltage
- 0.3
21
V
FAULT pin voltage
- 0.3
21
V
50
V/ns
VCC
VPGND
(1)
Vi
VOD
VFAULT
dVOUT/dt
Parameter
Logic supply voltage
Common mode transient Immunity
TJ
Junction temperature
-40
150
°C
TS
Storage temperature
-50
150
°C
ESD
Human body model
2(3)
kV
1. VPS = PGND - SGND.
2. EN, LINx, HINx.
3. Pins 18 to 28 have HBM ESD rating 1C conforming to ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001-2014.
3.2
Thermal data
Table 3. Thermal data
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
Rth(JA)
Thermal resistance junction to ambient(1)
52
°C/W
1. JEDEC 2s2p PCB in still air.
DS12949 - Rev 2
page 5/26
STDRIVE601
Recommended operating conditions
3.3
Recommended operating conditions
Table 4. Recommended operating conditions
Note:
Each voltage referred to SGND unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
VCC
(1)
VLS
VPS(2)
(3)
Parameter
Test conditions
Min.
Max.
Unit
Logic supply voltage
-
9
20
V
Low-side drivers supply voltage
-
4
20
V
Low-side drivers ground
-
-5
5
V
-
8.5
20
V
VBO
Floating supply
VOUT
DC Output voltage
-
-10(4)
580
V
VCIN
Comparator input voltage
-
0
15
V
Logic input voltage
-
0
15
V
OD pin voltage
-
0
20
V
FAULT pin voltage
-
0
20
V
Maximum switching frequency
-
-
800
kHz
Minimum input pulse width
-
100
-
ns
Junction temperature
-
-40
125
°C
Vi
VOD
VFAULT
FSW
(5)
PW(6)
TJ
voltage(3)
1. VLS = VCC - PGND
2. VPS = PGND - SGND.
3. VBO = BOOT - OUT.
4. VCC = 9 V, LVG off. Logic is operational if VBOOT > 5 V.
5. Actual maximum FSW depends on power dissipation.
6. Pulse width on LIN or HIN pins. See Figure 3. Propagation delay timing definition.
DS12949 - Rev 2
page 6/26
STDRIVE601
Electrical characteristics
4
Electrical characteristics
Table 5. Electrical characteristics
Note:
VCC = 15 V; PGND = SGND; TJ = +25 °C, unless otherwise specified. HIN is referred to channels HIN1, HIN2,
HIN3; LIN is referred to channels LIN1, LIN2, LIN3.
Symbol
Pin
Parameter
Test conditions
Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Low-side section supply
VCCTHON
VCC UVLO turn-on threshold
-
8
8.5
9
V
VCCTHOFF
VCC UVLO turn-off threshold
-
7.5
8
8.5
V
VCC UVLO hysteresis
-
0.4
0.5
0.6
V
IQCCU
VCC undervoltage quiescent supply
current
VCC = 7 V; EN = 5 V; CIN = SGND
LVG & HVG: OFF
-
430
744
μA
IQCC
VCC quiescent supply current
EN = 5 V; CIN = SGND
LVG & HVG: OFF
-
950 1450
μA
VCCHYS
-
High-side floating section supply(1)
VBOTHON
VBO UVLO turn-on threshold
-
7.5
8
8.5
V
VBOTHOFF
VBO UVLO turn-off threshold
-
7
7.5
8
V
-
0.4
0.5
0.6
V
VCC = VBO = 6.5 V; EN = 5 V;
CIN = SGND
LVG OFF; HVG = ON
-
25
62
μA
VBOquiescent supply current
VBO = 15 V EN = 5 V; CIN = SGND
LVG OFF; HVG = ON
-
84
150
μA
VBOHYS
IQBOU
VBO UVLO hysteresis
20 - 18
24 - 22
28 - 26 VBO undervoltage quiescent supply
current
IQBO
ILK
-
High voltage leakage current
BOOT = HVG = OUT
= 620V
-
-
15
μA
RDboot
-
Bootstrap Diode on resistance
-
-
215
-
Ω
160
200
300
mA
130
-
350
-
TJ = 25°C
230
350
430
mA
Full temperature range(2)
200
-
500
-
Output driving buffers
ISO
ISI
High/Low-side source peak current
TJ = 25°C
Full temperature
14, 15,
16, 19,
23, 27
High/Low-side sink peak current
range(2)
RDSonON
High/Low-side source RDSon
I = 10 mA
24
35
46
Ω
RDSonOFF
High/Low-side sink RDSon
I = 10 mA
11
16
21
Ω
Low level logic threshold voltag
-
0.8
-
1.4
V
High level logic threshold voltage
-
1.8
-
2.3
V
Logic input threshold hysteresis
-
0.8
-
1.2
V
SmartSD restart threshold
-
3.5
4
4.3
V
SmartSD unlatch threshold
-
-
0.56 0.75
V
LIN logic “1” input bias current
VLINx = 15 V
-
-
1
μA
LIN logic “0” input bias current
VLINx = 0 V
28
43
58
μA
Logic Inputs
Vil
Vih
Vhyst
VSSDh
VSSDl
ILINh
ILINl
DS12949 - Rev 2
2, 3, 4,
5, 6, 7,
10
2, 3, 4,
5, 6, 7,
10
11
5, 6, 7
page 7/26
STDRIVE601
Electrical characteristics
Symbol
IHINh
IHINl
RPU_IN
IENh
IENl
RPD_EN
Pin
2, 3, 4
2, 3, 4,
5, 6, 7
10
10
Parameter
Test conditions
HIN logic “1” input bias current
VHINx = 15 V
HIN logic “0” input bias current
Min. Typ. Max. Unit
-
-
1
μA
VHINx = 0
28
43
58
μA
Logic input pull-up resistor
-
75
100
125
kΩ
EN logic “1” input bias current
VEN = 15 V
110
150
200
μA
EN logic "0" input bias current
VEN = 0 V
-
-
1
μA
EN pull-down resistor
-
75
100
125
kΩ
Sense comparator(3) and FAULT
VREF
-
Internal voltage reference
-
410
460
510
mV
CINhyst
9
Comparator input hysteresis
-
40
70
-
mV
CIN_PD
9
Comparator input pull- down current
VCIN = 1 V
7
10
13
μA
IOD
11
OD internal current source
-
2.5
5
7.5
μA
RON_OD
11
OD On resistance
IOD = 16 mA
19
25
36
Ω
IOL_OD
11
OD low level sink current
VOD = 400 mV
11
16
21
mA
ISAT_OD
11
OD saturation current
VOD = 5 V
-
95
-
mA
VFLOAT_OD
11
OD floating voltage level
OD connected only to an external
capacitance
4.4
4.8
5.2
V
RON_F
8
FAULT ON resistance
IFAULT = 8 mA
-
50
100
Ω
IOL_F
8
FAULT low level sink current
VFAULT = 400 mV
4
8
12
mA
tOD
11
Comparator propagation delay
Rpu = 100 kΩ to 5 V;
voltage step on CIN = 0 to 3.3 V;
50% CIN to 90% OD
-
350
500
ns
tCIN-F
11
Comparator triggering to FAULT
voltage step on CIN = 0 to 3.3 V;
50% CIN to 90% FAULT
-
350
500
ns
tCINoff
11
Comparator triggering to high/lowside driver propagation delay
voltage step on CIN = 0 to 3.3 V;
50% CIN to 90% LVG/HVG
-
360
510
ns
tFCIN
11
Comparator input filter time
-
200
300
400
ns
SR
11
OD Slew rate
CL = 1 nF;
Rpu = 33 kΩ to 5 V;
90% to 10% OD
20
60
100
V/μs
45
85
120
ns
45
85
120
ns
245
385
520
ns
Dynamic characteristics
DS12949 - Rev 2
ton
2 vs. 27
High/Low-side driver turn-on
vs 23
propagation delay
vs 19
toff
5 vs. 16
High/Low-side driver turn-off
6 vs. 15
propagation delay
7 vs. 14
tEN
10 vs.
14, 15,
16, 19,
23, 27
Enable to high/low- side driver
propagation delay
tFIN
2,3,4,
5,6,7
LIN HIN input filter time
-
30
40
50
ns
tFEN
10
EN input filter time
-
200
300
400
ns
OUT = 0 V BOOT = VCC CL = 1 nF
Vin = 0 to 3.3 V
page 8/26
STDRIVE601
Electrical characteristics
Symbol
Pin
tr
tf
14, 15,
16, 19,
23, 27
MT
Parameter
Test conditions
Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Rise time
CL= 1 nF
-
120
160
ns
Fall time
CL= 1 nF
-
50
75
ns
-
Delay matching high/low side turnon/off(4)
-
-
0
30
ns
DT
-
Deadtime
CL= 1 nF
200
300
400
ns
MDT
-
Matching deadtime(5)
CL= 1 nF
-
0
50
ns
1. VBO = BOOT - OUT.
2. Values provided by characterization, not tested.
3. Comparator is disabled when VCC is in UVLO condition.
4. MT = max. (|ton(LVG) - toff(LVG)|, |ton(HVG) - toff(HVG)|, |toff(LVG) - ton(HVG)|, |toff(HVG) - ton(LVG)|).
5. MDT = | DTLH - DTHL |, refer to Section 4 Electrical characteristics
Figure 3. Propagation delay timing definition
LIN
50%
50%
t > DT
t > DT
HIN
50%
50%
50%
tr
tf
90%
LVG
10%
10%
t on
tr
90%
10%
10%
t on
t off
50%
50%
90%
LVG/HVG
10%
t EN
DS12949 - Rev 2
t off
tf
90%
HVG
EN
90%
t EN
page 9/26
STDRIVE601
Electrical characteristics
Figure 4. Deadtime timing definitions
t > DT
LIN
50%
50%
HIN
50%
50%
tr
tf
90%
HVG
90%
10%
10%
t off
tf
90%
LVG
10%
t off
DS12949 - Rev 2
DTLH
10%
DTHL
page 10/26
STDRIVE601
Electrical characteristics
Figure 5. Deadtime and interlocking waveforms definition
LIN
INTERLOCKING
CONTROL SIGNAL EDGES
OVERLAPPED FOR
MORE THAN DEAD TIME:
INTERLOCKING
INTERLOCKING
HIN
LVG
DTHL
DTLH
HVG
gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
OCK
ING
ERL
OCK
HIN
LVG
INT
INT
ERL
CONTROL SIGNAL EDGES
OVERLAPPED:
INTERLOCKING + DEAD TIME
ING
LIN
DTHL
DTLH
HVG
gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
LIN
CONTROL SIGNALS EDGES
SYNCHRONOUS (*):
DEAD TIME
HIN
LVG
DTLH
DTHL
HVG
gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
LIN
CONTROL SIGNALS EDGES
NOT OVERLAPPED,
BUT INSIDE THE DEAD TIME:
DEAD TIME
HIN
LVG
DTLH
DTHL
HVG
gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
LIN
CONTROL SIGNALS EDGES
NOT OVERLAPPED,
OUTSIDE THE DEAD TIME:
DIRECT DRIVING
HIN
LVG
DTLH
DTHL
HVG
gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
DS12949 - Rev 2
gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
page 11/26
STDRIVE601
Functional description
5
Functional description
5.1
Inputs and outputs
The devices are controlled through the following logic inputs:
•
EN: Enable input, active high;
•
LIN: low-side driver inputs, active low;
•
HIN: high-side driver inputs, active low.
Table 6. Inputs truth table
Note:
Applicable when device is not in UVLO or SmartSD protection
Input pins
Output pins
EN
LIN
HIN
LVG
HVG
L
X
X
Low
Low
H
H
H
Low
Low
H
L
H
High
Low
H
H
L
Low
High
Low
Low
Interlocking
H
L
L
The FAULT and OD pins are open-drain outputs.
The FAULT signal is set low in case VCC UVLO is detected, or in case the SmartShutDown comparator
triggers an event. It is only used to signal a UVLO or SmartSD activation to external circuits, and its state
does not affect the behavior of other functions or circuits inside the driver. The OD behavior is explained in
Section 5.5 Comparator and smart shutdown.
When EN is set low, gate driver outputs are forced low and assure low impedance.
5.2
Deadtime
The deadtime feature, in companion with interlocking feature, guarantees that driver outputs of the same channel
are not high simultaneously and at least a DT time passes between the turn-off of one driver's output and the
turn-on of the companion output of the same channel. If a deadtime longer than the internal DT is applied to
LIN and HIN inputs by the external controller, the internal DT is ignored, and the outputs follow the deadtime
determined by the inputs.
Refer to Figure 4. Deadtime timing definitions for the dead time and interlocking waveforms.
5.3
VCC UVLO protection
Undervoltage protection is available on VCC and BOOT supply pins. In order to avoid intermittent operation, a
hysteresis set the turn-off threshold with respect to the turn-on threshold.
When VCC voltage goes below VCCTHOFF threshold all the outputs are switched off, both LVG and HVG. When
VCC voltage reaches VCCTHON threshold the driver returns to normal operation and sets the LVG outputs
according to actual input pins status; HVG is also set according to input pin status if the corresponding VBO
section is not in UVLO condition.
The FAULT output is kept low when VCC is in UVLO condition. The following figures show some examples of
typical operation conditions.
DS12949 - Rev 2
page 12/26
STDRIVE601
VBO UVLO protection
Figure 6. VCC power ON and UVLO, LVG timing
Fault pin connected to external pull-up.
VCCthON
VCCthOFF
VCC
0V
FAULT
0V
UVLO VCC
LIN
0V
LVG
0V
Figure 7. VCC power ON and UVLO, HVG timing
Fault pin connected to external pull-up.
VCCthON
VCCthOFF
VCC
0V
FAULT
UVLO VCC
HIN
0V
0V
VBOthON
VBOthOFF
VBO
0V
HVG-OUT
5.4
VBO UVLO protection
Dedicated undervoltage protection is available on each bootstrap section between BOOTx and OUTx supply
pins. In order to avoid intermittent operation, a hysteresis sets the turn-off threshold with respect to the turn-on
threshold.
When VBO voltage goes below VBOTHOFF threshold, the HVG output of corresponding bootstrap section is
switched off. When VBO voltage reaches VBOTHON threshold device returns to normal operation and the output
remains off up to the next input pins transition that requests HVG to turn on.
DS12949 - Rev 2
page 13/26
STDRIVE601
Comparator and smart shutdown
Figure 8. VBO power-ON and UVLO timing
VCCthON
VCCthOFF
VCC
0V
FAULT
0V
HIN
0V
VBOthON
VBOthOFF
VBO
HVG-OUT
5.5
0V
0V
Comparator and smart shutdown
This device integrates a comparator committed to the fault protection function, thanks to the SmartShutDown
(SmartSD) circuit.
The SmartSD architecture allows immediate turn-off of the gate driver outputs in the case of overload or
overcurrent condition, by minimizing the propagation delay between the fault detection event and the actual
output switch-off. In fact, the time delay between the fault detection and the output turn-off is not dependent on the
value of the external components connected to the OD pin, which are only used to set the duration of disable time
after the fault.
This provides the possibility to increase the duration of the output disable time after the fault event up to very
large values without increasing the delay time of the protection. The duration of the disable time is determined by
the values of the external capacitor COD and of the optional pull-up resistor connected to OD pin.
The comparator has an internal voltage reference VREF connected to the inverting input, while the non-inverting
input is available on the CIN pin. The comparator CIN input can be connected to an external shunt resistor in
order to implement a fast and simple overcurrent protection function. The output signal of the comparator is
filtered from glitches shorter than tFCIN and then fed to the SmartSD logic.
If the impulse on CIN pin is higher than VREF and wider than tFCIN, the SmartSD logic is triggered and
immediately sets all of the driver outputs to low-level (OFF).
At the same time, FAULT is forced low to signal the event (for example to an MCU input) and OD starts to
discharge the external COD capacitor used to set the duration of the output disable time of the fault event.
The FAULT pin is released and driver outputs restart following the input pins as soon as the output disable time
expires.
The overall disable time is composed of two phases:
•
The OD unlatch time (t1 in Figure 9. Smart shutdown timing waveforms), which is the time required to
discharge COD capacitor down to VSSDl threshold. The discharge starts as soon as the SmartSD comparator
is triggered.
•
The OD restart time (t2 in Figure 9. Smart shutdown timing waveforms, which is the time required to
recharge the COD capacitor up to the VSSDh threshold. The recharge of COD starts when the OD internal
MOSFET is turned-off, which happens when the fault condition has been removed (CIN < VREF - CINhyst)
and the voltage on OD reaches the VSSDl threshold. This time normally covers most of the overall output
disable time.
DS12949 - Rev 2
page 14/26
STDRIVE601
Comparator and smart shutdown
If no external pull-up is connected to OD, the external COD capacitor is discharged with a time constant defined by
COD and the internal MOSFET's characteristic (Eq. (1)), and the Restart time is determined by the internal current
source IOD and by COD (Eq. (2)).
t1 ≅ RON _ OD ⋅ COD ⋅ ln
VOD
VSSDl
C
⋅V
V
−V
t2 ≅ OD SSDℎ ⋅ ln SSDl − VOD
IOD
VSSDℎ
OD
(1)
(2)
In case the OD pin is connected to VCC by an external pull-up resistor ROD_ext, the OD discharge time is
determined by the external network ROD_ext COD and by the internal MOSFET's RON_OD (Eq. (3)), while the
Restart time is determined by current in ROD_ext (Eq. (4)).
VOD − Von
t1 ≅ COD ⋅ ROD _ ext / / RON _ OD ⋅ ln
VSSDl − Von
Where:
t1 ≅ COD ⋅ ROD _ ext ⋅ ln
VSSDl − VOD
VSSDℎ − VOD
(3)
(4)
RON _ OD
Von = R
;V
= VCC
ON _ ext + RON _ OD OD
DS12949 - Rev 2
page 15/26
STDRIVE601
Comparator and smart shutdown
Figure 9. Smart shutdown timing waveforms
VREF
CIN
t FCIN
t FCIN
Fast shut down
t CINoff
the driver outputs are switched off
immediately after the comparator triggering
LVG/HVG
VOD
OD
VSSDh
VSSDl
1
OD gate
(internal)
2
t1
t2
disable time
FAULT
SMART SHUTDOWN CIRCUIT
external pull-up
VCC
5V
5V
ROD_ext
IOD
OD
OD
SMART
SD
LOGIC
COD
RON_OD
DS12949 - Rev 2
IOD
SMART
SD
LOGIC
COD
RON_OD
page 16/26
STDRIVE601
Typical application diagram
6
Typical application diagram
Figure 10. Typical application diagram
VCC
VCC
VCC
+
VCC UVLO
DETECTION
+5V
CVCC1
BOOT1
VBO UVLO &
Level Shifter
Input
noise filter
HIN1
+5V
HV
OUT1
D2
BOOT
BOOT2
Input
noise filter
HIN2
HVG1
Floating structure
VCC
+
VBO UVLO &
Level Shifter
+5V
FROM CONTROLLER
D1
VCC UVLO
HVG2
Input
noise filter
HlN3
VCC
LIN
Input
noise filter
LIN1
+5V
SHOOT
THROUGH
PREVENTION
DEADTIME
HVG
OUT2
DH
BOOT3
VBO UVLO &
Level Shifter
HVG3
Floating structure
IGBT
DL
EN
RS
VCC
LVG3
VCC UVLO
ROD
3x Power Half-Bridge
LVG2
FAULT
Vcc
RGL_OFF
VCC
EN input
noise filter
CSD
TO
RFAULT
CONTROLLER
LS
LVG1
Input
noise filter
LlN3
FROM
CONTROLLER
RGL_ON
LVG
+5V
VDD
THREE-PHASE
MOTOR
M
OUT3
Input
noise filter
LIN2
IGBT
RGH_OFF
OUT
VCC
3x Half-Bridge Inputs
RGH_ON
HS
D3
LOGIC
+5V
FROM CONTROLLER
Floating structure
CHV
CBOOT
HIN
IOD
VCC
OD
SMART
SD
COD
+5V
CIN
+
CLP
-
+
CVCC2
PGND
Comparator
input filter
VREF
RLP
SGND
DS12949 - Rev 2
page 17/26
STDRIVE601
Package information
7
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK packages,
depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product
status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
7.1
SO-28 package information
Table 7. SO-28 package dimensions
Dim.
DS12949 - Rev 2
Mm
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
2.35
-
2.65
A1
0.10
-
0.30
B
0.33
-
0.51
C
0.23
-
0.32
D
17.70
-
18.10
E
7.40
-
7.60
e
-
1.27
-
H
10.00
-
10.65
h
0.25
-
0.75
L
0.40
-
1.27
k
0°
-
8°
ddd
-
-
0.10
page 18/26
STDRIVE601
SO-28 package information
Figure 11. SO-28 mechanical data
hx45°
D
A
C
A1
B
SEATING
PLANE
15
E
H
PIN 1
IDENTIFIER
28
k
14
A1
1
L
e
DS12949 - Rev 2
page 19/26
STDRIVE601
SO-28 package information
Figure 12. SO-28 suggested land pattern
11.50
7.50
DS12949 - Rev 2
1.27
0.60 (x28)
2.00
page 20/26
STDRIVE601
Ordering information
8
Ordering information
Table 8. Order codes
DS12949 - Rev 2
Order code
Package
Package marking
Packaging
STDRIVE601
SO-28
STDRV601
Tube
STDRIVE601TR
SO-28
STDRV601
Tape and reel
page 21/26
STDRIVE601
Revision history
Table 9. Document history
Date
Revision
21-May-2019
1
Changes
Initial release.
Throughout document:
- updated template
- minor text edits
02-Apr-2021
2
In Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings:
- updated ESD value and added footnote
In Table 5. Electrical characteristics:
- updated VSSDh Typ. and Max. values
- updated VFLOAT_OD Min., Typ., and Max. values
DS12949 - Rev 2
page 22/26
STDRIVE601
Contents
Contents
1
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
2
Pin description and connection diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3
Electrical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
3.1
Absolute maximum ratings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.2
Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.3
Recommended operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4
Electrical characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5
Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
5.1
Inputs and outputs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.2
Deadtime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.3
VCC UVLO protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.4
VBO UVLO protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
5.5
Comparator and smart shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6
Typical application diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
7
Package information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
7.1
8
SO-28 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
DS12949 - Rev 2
page 23/26
STDRIVE601
List of figures
List of figures
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Figure 6.
Figure 7.
Figure 8.
Figure 9.
Figure 10.
Figure 11.
Figure 12.
DS12949 - Rev 2
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pin connection (top view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Propagation delay timing definition . . . . . . . . .
Deadtime timing definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deadtime and interlocking waveforms definition
VCC power ON and UVLO, LVG timing . . . . . .
VCC power ON and UVLO, HVG timing . . . . . .
VBO power-ON and UVLO timing . . . . . . . . . .
Smart shutdown timing waveforms . . . . . . . . .
Typical application diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SO-28 mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SO-28 suggested land pattern . . . . . . . . . . . .
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. 2
. 3
. 9
10
11
13
13
14
16
17
19
20
page 24/26
STDRIVE601
List of tables
List of tables
Table 1.
Table 2.
Table 3.
Table 4.
Table 5.
Table 6.
Table 7.
Table 8.
Table 9.
Pin description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . .
Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recommended operating conditions.
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . .
Inputs truth table . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SO-28 package dimensions . . . . . .
Order codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Document history. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DS12949 - Rev 2
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. 3
. 5
. 5
. 6
. 7
12
18
21
22
page 25/26
STDRIVE601
IMPORTANT NOTICE – PLEASE READ CAREFULLY
STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, enhancements, modifications, and improvements to ST
products and/or to this document at any time without notice. Purchasers should obtain the latest relevant information on ST products before placing orders. ST
products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale in place at the time of order acknowledgement.
Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection, and use of ST products and ST assumes no liability for application assistance or the design of
Purchasers’ products.
No license, express or implied, to any intellectual property right is granted by ST herein.
Resale of ST products with provisions different from the information set forth herein shall void any warranty granted by ST for such product.
ST and the ST logo are trademarks of ST. For additional information about ST trademarks, please refer to www.st.com/trademarks. All other product or service
names are the property of their respective owners.
Information in this document supersedes and replaces information previously supplied in any prior versions of this document.
© 2021 STMicroelectronics – All rights reserved
DS12949 - Rev 2
page 26/26