STP16CPP05
Low voltage 16-bit constant current LED sink driver
Datasheet - production data
Description
The STP16CPP05 is a monolithic, low voltage,
low current power 16-bit shift register designed
for LED panel displays. The STP16CPP05
contains a 16-bit serial-in, parallel-out shift
register that feeds a 16-bit, D-type storage
register. In the output stage, sixteen regulated
current sources provide from 3 mA to 40 mA
constant current to drive the LEDs. The output
current setup time is 40 ns (typ), thus improving
the system performance. The LEDs' brightness
can be controlled by using an external resistor to
adjust the STP16CPP05 output current. The
STP16CPP05 guarantees a 20 V output driving
capability, allowing users to connect more LEDs
in series. The high clock frequency, 30 MHz,
makes the device suitable for high data rate
transmission. The 3.3 V voltage supply is useful
in applications that interface with a 3.3 V micro
controller.
Features
16 constant current output channels
Adjustable output current through external
resistor
Output current: 3-40 mA
Serial data in/parallel data ouT
3.3 V or 5 V supply voltage
Max clock frequency 30 MHz
Schmitt-trigger input
ESD protection 2 kV HBM
Thermal shutdown
Table 1: Device summary
Order code
Package
Packing
STP16CPP05MTR
SO-24
1000 parts per reel
STP16CPP05TTR
TSSOP24
2500 parts per reel
STP16CPP05XTTR
TSSOP24 exposed pad
2500 parts per reel
STP16CPP05PTR
QSOP-24
2500 parts per reel
March 2017
DocID15379 Rev 5
This is information on a product in full production.
1/31
www.st.com
Contents
STP16CPP05
Contents
1
Summary description ...................................................................... 3
1.1
2
Pin connection and description ......................................................... 3
Electrical ratings ............................................................................. 4
2.1
Absolute maximum ratings ................................................................ 4
2.2
Thermal data ..................................................................................... 4
2.3
Recommended operating conditions ................................................. 5
3
Electrical characteristics ................................................................ 6
4
Equivalent circuit and outputs ....................................................... 8
5
Timing diagrams ............................................................................ 11
6
Typical characteristics .................................................................. 14
7
Tast circuits ................................................................................... 17
8
Package information ..................................................................... 20
8.1
QSOP-24 package information ....................................................... 21
8.2
SO-24 package information ............................................................ 23
8.3
TSSOP24 package information ....................................................... 24
8.4
TSSOP24 exposed pad package information ................................ 26
8.5
TSSOP24, TSSOP24 exposed pad and ............................................
SO-24 packing information .............................................................. 28
9
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Revision history ............................................................................ 30
DocID15379 Rev 5
STP16CPP05
1
Summary description
Summary description
Table 2: Typical current accuracy
Current accuracy
Output voltage
Between bits
Between ICs
± 1.5%
± 5%
≥ 1.3 V
1.1
Output current
VDD
Temperature
≥ 5 to 40 mA
3.3 V to 5 V
25 °C
Pin connection and description
Figure 1: Pin connection
The exposed pad should be electrically connected to a metal land electrically
isolated or connected to ground.
Table 3: Pin description
Pin n°
Symbol
Name and function
1
GND
Ground terminal
2
SDI
Serial data input terminal
3
CLK
Clock input terminal
4
LE
Latch input terminal
5-20
OUT 0-15
21
OE
Input terminal of output enable (active low)
22
SDO
Serial data out terminal
23
R-EXT
24
VDD
Output terminal
Input terminal for an external resistor for constant current programming
Supply voltage terminal
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3/31
Electrical ratings
STP16CPP05
2
Electrical ratings
2.1
Absolute maximum ratings
Stressing the device above the rating listed in the “absolute maximum ratings” table may
cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operating sections of
this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability.
Table 4: Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
2.2
Parameter
Value
Unit
VDD
Supply voltage
0 to 7
V
VO
Output voltage
-0.5 to 20
V
IO
Output current
50
mA
VI
Input voltage
-0.4 to VDD + 0.4
V
IGND
GND terminal current
800
mA
fCLK
Clock frequency
50
MHz
Value
Unit
Thermal data
Table 5: Thermal data
Symbol
Parameter
TOPR
Operating temperature range
-40 to +125
°C
TSTG
Storage temperature range
-55 to +150
°C
RthJA
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
SO-24
60
°C/W
TSSOP24
85
°C/W
TSSOP24 (1)
exposed pad
37.5
°C/W
QSOP-24
72
°C/W
Notes:
(1)
4/31
The exposed pad should be soldered directly to the PCB to realize the thermal benefits.
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STP16CPP05
2.3
Electrical ratings
Recommended operating conditions
Table 6: Recommended operating conditions at 25 °C
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
Min.
3.0
Typ.
Max.
Unit
5.5
V
20
V
40
mA
VDD
Supply voltage
VO
Output voltage
IO
Output current
OUTn
IOH
Output current
SERIAL-OUT
+1
mA
IOL
Output current
SERIAL-OUT
-1
mA
VIH
Input voltage
0.7 VDD
VDD + 0.3
V
VIL
Input voltage
-0.3
0.3 VDD
V
3
twLAT
LE/DM1 pulse width
20
ns
twCLK
CLK pulse width
16
ns
70
ns
twEN
OE pulse width
VDD = 3.3 V to 5.0 V
tSETUP(D)
Setup time for DATA
5
ns
tHOLD(D)
Hold time for DATA
5
ns
tSETUP(L)
Setup time for LATCH
15
ns
fCLK
Clock frequency
Cascade operation
(1)
30
MHz
Notes:
(1)
If the device is connected in cascade, it may not be possible achieve the maximum data transfer. Please
consider the timings carefully.
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Electrical characteristics
3
STP16CPP05
Electrical characteristics
VDD = 3.3 V to 5 V, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified.
Table 7: Electrical characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VIH
Input voltage high level
0.7 VDD
VDD
V
VIL
Input voltage low level
GND
0.3 VDD
V
IOH
Output leakage current
VOH = 20 V
1
μA
VOL
Output voltage (serial-OUT)
IOL = 1 mA
0.4
V
VOH
Output voltage (serial-OUT)
IOH = -1 mA
VO = 0.3 V, Rext = 4 kΩ
IOL1
IOL2
Output current
IOL3
ΔIOL1
ΔIOL2
Output current error between
bit (all output ON)
ΔIOL3
RSIN(up)
RSIN(down)
IDD(OFF1)
IDD(OFF2)
IDD(ON1)
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VDD-0.4V
V
4.75
5
5.25
VO = 0.3 V, Rext = 980 Ω
19
20
21
VO = 1.3 V, Rext = 490 Ω
38
40
42
VO = 0.3 V, IO = 5 mA,
Rext = 4 kΩ
± 1.2
±5
VO = 0.3 V, IO = 20 mA,
Rext = 980 Ω
± 0.5
±3
VO = 1.3 V, IO = 40 mA,
Rext = 490 Ω
± 1.0
±3
mA
%
Pull-up resistor
150
300
600
kΩ
Pull-down resistor
100
200
400
kΩ
Rext = 980 OUT 0 to 15 = OFF
5.4
7.5
Rext = 490 OUT 0 to 15 = OFF
8.0
9.5
Rext = 980, OUT 0 to 15 = ON
5.5
7.5
Rext = 490, OUT 0 to 15 = ON
8.1
9.5
Supply current (OFF)
Supply current (ON)
IDD(ON2)
Thermal
0.15
Thermal protection
170
DocID15379 Rev 5
mA
°C
STP16CPP05
VDD = 5 V, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified.
Electrical characteristics
Table 8: Switching characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VDD = 3.3 V
-
44
58
VDD = 5 V
-
24
32
Propagation delay time,
VDD = 3.3 V
-
43
56
LE- OUTn , OE = L
VDD = 5 V
-
24
32
Propagation delay time,
VDD = 3.3 V
-
63
82
VDD = 5 V
-
37
48
VDD = 3.3 V
-
17
22
VDD = 5 V
-
11
14
VDD = 3.3 V
-
22
28
VDD = 5 V
-
16
21
Propagation delay time,
VDD = 3.3 V
-
19
25
LE- OUTn , OE = L
VDD = 5 V
-
15
20
Propagation delay time,
VDD = 3.3 V
-
16
21
VDD = 5 V
-
13
17
Propagation delay time,
tPLH1
CLK- OUTn , LE = H,
OE = L
tPLH2
tPLH3
tPLH
OE - OUTn , LE = H
Propagation delay time,
CLK-SDO
Propagation delay time,
tPHL1
CLK- OUTn , LE = H,
OE = L
tPHL2
tPHL3
VIH = VDD
VIL = GND CL = 10 pF
IO = 20 mA VL = 3.0 V
Rext = 1 KΩ RL = 60 Ω
OE - OUTn , LE = H
tPHL
Propagation delay time,
CLK-SDO
VDD = 3.3 V
-
21
27
VDD = 5 V
-
13
17
tON
Output rise time 10~90%
of voltage waveform
VDD = 3.3 V
-
26
35
VDD = 5 V
-
12
16
tOFF
Output fall time 90~10%
of voltage waveform
VDD = 3.3 V
-
4
6
VDD = 5 V
-
3
5
Unit
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
tr
CLK rise time (1)
-
5000
ns
tf
CLK fall time (1)
-
5000
ns
Notes:
(1)
In order to achieve high cascade data transfer, please consider tr/tf timings carefully.
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7/31
Equivalent circuit and outputs
4
STP16CPP05
Equivalent circuit and outputs
Figure 2: OE terminal
Figure 3: LE terminal
8/31
DocID15379 Rev 5
STP16CPP05
Equivalent circuit and outputs
Figure 4: CLK, SDI terminal
Figure 5: SDO terminal
DocID15379 Rev 5
9/31
Equivalent circuit and outputs
STP16CPP05
Figure 6: Block diagram
10/31
DocID15379 Rev 5
STP16CPP05
5
Timing diagrams
Timing diagrams
Table 9: Truth table
CLOCK
LE
OE
SERIAL-IN
OUT0 ............. OUT7 ................ OUT15
SDO
_|¯
H
L
Dn
Dn ..... Dn - 7 ..... Dn -15
Dn - 15
_|¯
L
L
Dn + 1
No change
Dn - 14
_|¯
H
L
Dn + 2
Dn + 2 ..... Dn - 5 ..... Dn -13
Dn - 13
¯|_
X
L
Dn + 3
Dn + 2 ..... Dn - 5 ..... Dn -13
Dn - 13
¯|_
X
H
Dn + 3
OFF
Dn - 13
OUTn = ON when Dn = H OUTn = OFF when Dn = L.
Figure 7: Timing diagram
The latches circuit holds data when the LE terminal is Low.
1 When LE terminal is at high level, latch circuit does not hold the data it passes
from the input to the output.
2 When OE terminal is at low level, output terminals OUT0 to OUT15 respond
to the data, either ON or OFF.
3 When OE terminal is at high level, it switches off all the data on the output
terminal.
DocID15379 Rev 5
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Timing diagrams
STP16CPP05
Figure 8: Clock, serial-in, serial-out
12/31
DocID15379 Rev 5
STP16CPP05
Timing diagrams
Figure 9: Clock, serial-in, latch, enable, outputs
Figure 10: Outputs
DocID15379 Rev 5
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Typical characteristics
6
STP16CPP05
Typical characteristics
Figure 11: Output current vs Rext resistor
Table 10: Output current vs Rext resistor
14/31
Rext (Ω)
Output current (mA)
23700
1
11730
2
6930
3
4090
5
2025
10
1000
20
667
30
497
40
331
60
DocID15379 Rev 5
STP16CPP05
Typical characteristics
Figure 12: Output current vs ± ΔIOL(%) (temp. = 25 °C, Vdd = 5 V, pin = all outputs)
Figure 13: ISET vs drop out voltage (Vdrop)
DocID15379 Rev 5
15/31
Typical characteristics
STP16CPP05
Table 11: ISET vs drop out voltage (Vdrop)
Vdd
(V)
3.3
16/31
Iset
(mA)
Min
(mV)
Max
(mV)
Avg
(mV)
3
35
37
36
Vdd
(V)
Iset
(mA)
Min
(mV)
Max
(mV)
Avg
(mV)
3
37
37
37
5
71
72
71
5
72
73
72
10
162
165
163
10
162
164
163
20
347
348
347
20
345
347
346
40
724
724
724
40
725
728
726
60
1080
1090
1080
60
1090
1140
1110
5.0
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STP16CPP05
7
Tast circuits
Tast circuits
Figure 14: DC characteristic
Figure 15: AC characteristic
DocID15379 Rev 5
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Tast circuits
STP16CPP05
Figure 16: Typical application schematic
VL will be determined by the VF of the LEDs.
Test condition:
Temp. = 25 °C, VDD = 3.3 V, VIN = VDD, CL = 10 pF, Freq. = 1 MHz, Ch1 = CLK, Ch2 = SDI,
Ch3 = OUTn, Ch4 = VOUT
Figure 17: Turn ON output current setup
18/31
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STP16CPP05
Tast circuits
Figure 18: Turn OFF output current setup
DocID15379 Rev 5
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Package information
8
STP16CPP05
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK ®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
20/31
DocID15379 Rev 5
STP16CPP05
8.1
Package information
QSOP-24 package information
Figure 19: QSOP-24 package outline
DocID15379 Rev 5
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Package information
STP16CPP05
Table 12: QSOP-24 mechanical data
mm
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
1.54
1.62
1.73
A1
0.10
0.15
0.25
A2
1.47
b
0.20
0.31
c
0.17
0.254
D
8.56
8.66
8.76
E
5.80
6.00
6.20
E1
3.80
3.91
4.01
e
22/31
0.635
L
0.40
0.635
0.89
h
0.25
0.33
0.41
<
0°
DocID15379 Rev 5
8°
STP16CPP05
8.2
Package information
SO-24 package information
Figure 20: SO-24 package outline
DocID15379 Rev 5
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Package information
STP16CPP05
Table 13: SO-24 mechanical data
mm
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
A
2.35
2.65
A1
0.10
0.30
B
0.33
0.51
C
0.23
0.32
D
15.20
15.60
E
7.40
e
7.60
1.27
H
10.00
10.65
h
0.25
0.75
L
0.40
1.27
k
0
8
ddd
8.3
0.10
TSSOP24 package information
Figure 21: TSSOP24 package outline
24/31
Max.
DocID15379 Rev 5
STP16CPP05
Package information
Table 14: TSSOP24 mechanical data
mm
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
A
A1
Max.
1.1
0.05
A2
0.15
0.9
b
0.19
0.30
c
0.09
0.20
D
7.7
7.9
E
4.3
4.5
e
0.65 BSC
H
6.25
6.5
K
0°
8°
L
0.50
0.70
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25/31
Package information
8.4
STP16CPP05
TSSOP24 exposed pad package information
Figure 22: TSSOP24 exposed pad package outline
26/31
DocID15379 Rev 5
STP16CPP05
Package information
Table 15: TSSOP24 exposed pad mechanical data
mm
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
1.20
A1
0.15
A2
0.80
1.00
1.05
b
0.19
0.30
c
0.09
0.20
D
7.70
7.80
7.90
D1
4.80
5.00
5.2
E
6.20
6.40
6.60
E1
4.30
4.40
4.50
E2
3.00
3.20
3.40
e
L
0.65
0.45
L1
k
060
075
1.00
0°
aaa
8°
0.10
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Package information
8.5
STP16CPP05
TSSOP24, TSSOP24 exposed pad and SO-24 packing
information
Figure 23: TSSOP24, TSSOP24 exposed pad and SO-24 reel outline
Table 16: TSSOP24 and TSSOP24 exposed pad tape and reel mechanical data
mm
Dim.
Min.
A
Max.
-
330
13.2
C
12.8
-
D
20.2
-
N
60
-
T
28/31
Typ.
-
22.4
Ao
6.8
-
7
Bo
8.2
-
8.4
Ko
1.7
-
1.9
Po
3.9
-
4.1
P
11.9
-
12.1
DocID15379 Rev 5
STP16CPP05
Package information
Table 17: SO-24 tape and reel mechanical data
mm
Dim.
Min.
A
Typ.
Max.
-
330
13.2
C
12.8
-
D
20.2
-
N
60
-
T
-
30.4
Ao
10.8
-
11.0
Bo
15.7
-
15.9
Ko
2.9
-
3.1
Po
3.9
-
4.1
P
11.9
-
12.1
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Revision history
9
STP16CPP05
Revision history
Table 18: Document revision history
Date
Revision
11-Feb-2009
1
First release
22-Oct-2009
2
Updated Figure 11 on page 14 and Figure 10 on page 14.
10-Jun-2014
3
Updated Section 8: Package mechanical data. Added Section 9:
Packaging mechanical data. Minor text changes.
08-Apr-2016
4
Updated Section 8.1: "QSOP-24 package information". Minor text
changes.
5
Updated Figure 5: "SDO terminal", Figure 8: "Clock, serial-in,
serial-out" and Figure 9: "Clock, serial-in, latch, enable, outputs".
Minor text changes.
09-Mar-2017
30/31
Changes
DocID15379 Rev 5
STP16CPP05
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