TN5050H-12WY
Datasheet
50 A 1200 V automotive grade thyristor (SCR)
Features
A
G
K
TAB = A
A
K
G
TO-247 uninsulated
•
•
•
AEC-Q101 qualified
Blocking voltage: +/- 1200 V
On-state current: 50 ARMS
•
•
High static and dynamic commutation:
–
dI/dt = 200 A/μs
–
dV/dt = 1000 V/μs
IGT = 50 mA
•
ECOPACK2 compliant component
Applications
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Product status
Automotive applications: on board and off board battery charger
Renewable energy inverters
Solid state relay
Overvoltage crowbar protection
UPS (uninterruptible power supply)
Bypass SSR / hybrid relay
Inrush current limiter in battery charger
AC-DC voltage controlled rectifier
Industrial welding systems
TN5050H-12WY
Product summary
IT(RMS)
50 A
VDRM/VRRM
1200 V
VDSM/VRSM
1300 V
IGT
50 mA
Tj
150 °C
Description
Available in TO-247 high power package, the TN5050H-12WY autograde is suitable
in applications such as automotive / stationary battery charger, renewable energy
generator, interruptible power supply, solid state relay, welding equipment and motor
drive applications.
Its power switching, voltage robustness and power dissipation performances are the
key features for functions such as a 80 A AC switch, an AC phasing inverter and an
AC-DC controlled rectifier bridge.
The TN5050H-12WY is an automotive grade product and offers a superior
performance in surge current handling, thermal cooling capabilities and overvoltage
robustness.
DS10561 - Rev 5 - February 2020
For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.
www.st.com
TN5050H-12WY
Characteristics
1
Characteristics
Table 1. Absolute ratings (limiting values)
Symbol
IT(RMS)
IT(AV)
IT(RMS)
IT(AV)
ITSM (1)
VDRM / VRRM
dl/dt
IGM
PG(AV)
Tstg
Tj
Parameter
Value
RMS on-state current (180 ° conduction angle)
RMS on-state current (180 ° conduction angle)
tp = 8.3 ms
tp = 10 ms
A
32
80
TC = 125 °C
Average on-state current (180 ° conduction angle)
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current, VR = 0 V
50
TC = 137 °C
Average on-state current (180 ° conduction angle)
Unit
A
51
633
Tj initial = 25 °C
A
580
Tj = 150 °C
1200
V
f = 50 Hz
Tj = 150 °C
200
A/µs
tp = 20 µs
Tj = 150 °C
8
A
Tj = 150 °C
1
W
Storage junction temperature range
-40 to +150
°C
Operating junction temperature
-40 to +150
°C
Repetitive off-state voltage (50-60 Hz)
IG = 2 x IGT , tr ≤ 100 ns
Critical rate of rise of on-state current
Peak forward gate current
Average gate power dissipation
1. ST recommend I²t value for fusing = 1680 A²s for Tj = 25 °C and tP = 10 ms
Table 2. Electrical characteristics (Tj = 25 °C unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
IGT
VD = 12 V, RL = 33 Ω
VGT
VD = 12 V, RL = 33 Ω
VGD
VD = 2/3 x VDRM, RL = 3.3 kΩ
Value
Tj = 150 °C
Unit
Min.
10
Max.
50
Max.
1
V
Min.
0.15
V
mA
IH
IT = 500 mA, gate open
Max.
100
mA
IL
IG = 1.2 x IGT
Max.
125
mA
tgt
IT = 50 A , VD = VDRM, IG = 200 mA, dIG/dt = 0.2 A/µs
Typ.
3
µs
Tj = 150 °C
Min.
1000
V/µs
Tj = 150 °C
Typ.
150
µs
Max.
1.55
V
dV/dt
tq
VD = 2/3 x VDRM, gate open
IT = 33 A, dIT/dt = 10 A/µs, VR = 75 V,
VD = 800 V, dVD/dt = 20 V/µs, tP = 100 µs
VTM
ITM = 100 A, tP = 380 µs
VTO
On-state threshold voltage
Tj = 150 °C
Max.
0.88
V
RD
On-state dynamic resistance
Tj = 150 °C
Max.
6
mΩ
Tj = 25 °C
Max.
5
µA
Tj = 125 °C
Max.
3
mA
Tj = 150 °C
Max.
7.5
mA
Tj = 25 °C
Max.
10
µA
IDRM/IRRM
IDSM/IRSM
DS10561 - Rev 5
Test Conditions
VD = VDRM, VR = VRRM
VD = VDSM, VR = VRSM
page 2/10
TN5050H-12WY
Characteristics
Table 3. Thermal parameters
Symbol
DS10561 - Rev 5
Parameter
Rth(j-c)
Junction to case (DC, max.)
Rth(j-a)
Junction to ambient (typ.)
Value
TO-247
0.3
50
Unit
°C/W
page 3/10
TN5050H-12WY
Characteristics (curves)
1.1
Characteristics curves
Figure 1. Maximum average power dissipation versus
average on-state current
55
50
P(W)
P(AV)(W)
α = 180 °
45
T (°C)
C
50
DC
R (assembly) 0 °C/W
th
α = 120 °
40
α = 90 °
35
30
R (assembly) 1 °C/W
th
R (assembly) 2 °C/W
th
40
30
α = 30 °
20
143.5
146
360 °
10
5
IT(AV) (A)
α
0
0
5
10
20
15
25
35
30
0
Figure 3. Average and DC on-state current versus case
temperature
IT(AV) (A)
a
25
50
75
100
125
150
Figure 4. Average and D.C. on-state current versus
ambient temperature
I
(A)
T(AV)
4.0
DC
148.5
T (°C)
TO-247
0
40
136
141
R (assembly) 3 °C/W
th
20
15
10
133.5
138.5
α = 60 °
25
55
50
45
Figure 2. Correlation between maximum average power
dissipation and maximum allowable temperatures (Tamb
and Tcase)
3.5
40
35
30
25
20
15
DC
3.0
2.5
α = 180 °
α = 90 °
1.5
α = 60 °
10
5
0
1.0
α = 30 °
0.5
Tc(°C)
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
Figure 5. Relative variation of thermal impedance junction
to case and junction to ambient versus pulse duration
1.0E+00
α = 180 °
2.0
α = 120 °
K = [Z / R ]
th th
0.0
Ta(°C)
0
50
25
75
100
125
150
Figure 6. Relative variation of gate trigger current and
gate voltage versus junction temperature (typical values)
IGT, VGT [ Tj ] / IGT, VGT [ Tj = 25 °C]
2.0
Zth(j-c)
IGT
1.5
Zth(j-a)
1.0E-01
1.0
VGT
0.5
tP(s)
1.0E-03
DS10561 - Rev 5
1.0E-02
1.0E-01
1.0E+00
Tj(°C)
0.0
1.0E-02
1.0E+01
1.0E+02
1.0E+03
-40
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
page 4/10
TN5050H-12WY
Characteristics (curves)
Figure 8. Surge peak on-state current versus number of
cycles
Figure 7. Relative variation of holding and latching
current versus junction temperature (typical values)
IH, IL [ Tj ] / IH, IL [ Tj = 25 °C]
2.0
ITSM(A)
750
700
Non repetitive Tj initial = 25 °C
650
600
550
500
450
400
350
300
250
200 Repetitive Tc = 137 °C
150
100
50
Number of cycles
0
1
10
100
IH
1.8
1.5
1.3
IL
1.0
0.8
0.5
0.3
Tj(°C)
0.0
-40
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
Figure 9. Non repetitive surge peak on-state current for a
sinusoidal pulse (tp < 10 ms)
10000
ITSM(A)
1000
ITM(A)
Tj initial = 25 °C
VR = 0 V
ITSM
Tj max:
Vt0 = 0.88 V
Rd = 6 mΩ
100
1000
10
100
10
0.01
One cycle
VR = 0 V
Figure 10. On-state characteristics (maximum values)
1000
dl/dt limitation: 200 A/µs
tp=10ms
Tp(ms)
0.10
1.00
1
Tj = 150 °C
0.0
10.00
Tj = 25 °C
1.0
2.0
VTM(V)
3.0
4.0
Figure 11. Relative variation of leakage current versus junction temperature for different values of
blocking voltage (typical values)
I
,I
[ T ;V
,V
]/I
/I
[ 150 °C ;1200 V]
DRM RRM j DRM RRM DRM RRM
1.0E+00
VDRM = VRRM = 1200 V
1.0E-01
1.0E-02
1.0E-03
VDRM = VRRM = 1000 V
1.0E-04
1.0E-05
25
DS10561 - Rev 5
Tj(°C)
50
75
100
125
150
page 5/10
TN5050H-12WY
Package information
2
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK packages,
depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product
status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
2.1
TO-247 package information
•
•
•
Epoxy meets UL 94,V0
Recommended torque value: 0.8 N·m
Maximum torque value: 1 N·m
Figure 12. TO-247 package outline
0075325_9
DS10561 - Rev 5
page 6/10
TN5050H-12WY
TO-247 package information
Table 4. TO-247 package mechanical data
Dimensions
Dim.
Inches(1)
Millimeters
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
4.85
5.15
0.1909
0.2028
A1
2.20
2.60
0.0866
0.1024
b
1.0
1.40
0.0394
0.0551
b1
2.0
2.40
0.0787
0.0945
b2
3.0
3.40
0.1181
0.1339
c
0.40
0.80
0.0157
0.0315
D(2)
19.85
20.15
0.7815
0.7933
E
15.45
15.75
0.6083
0.6201
e
5.30
5.60
0.2087
L
14.20
14.80
0.5591
0.5827
L1
3.70
4.30
0.1457
0.1693
L2
5.45
18.50
ØP(3)
3.55
ØR
4.50
S
5.30
5.50
0.2146
0.2205
0.7283
3.65
0.1398
5.50
0.1772
5.70
0.2087
0.1437
0.2165
0.2165
0.2244
1. Inch dimensions given only for reference
2. Dimension D plus gate protrusion does not exceed 20.5 mm
3. Resin thickness around the mounting hole is not less than 0.9 mm
DS10561 - Rev 5
page 7/10
TN5050H-12WY
Ordering information
3
Ordering information
Table 5. Ordering information
DS10561 - Rev 5
Order code
Marking
Package
Weight
Base qty.
Delivery mode
TN5050H-12WY
TN5050H12Y
TO-247
4.43 g
30
Tube
page 8/10
TN5050H-12WY
Revision history
Table 6. Document revision history
DS10561 - Rev 5
Date
Revision
Changes
07-Jan-2015
1
Initial release.
17-Oct-2017
2
Updated TO-247 package information.
20-Dec-2017
3
Updated Table 5: "TO-247 package mechanical data".
11-Sep-2019
4
Updated Table 1 and Figure 8. Minor text change.
27-Feb-2020
5
Minor text change to improve the readability of the document.
page 9/10
TN5050H-12WY
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DS10561 - Rev 5
page 10/10