Advanced Information
KTS1680A
Over-Voltage Protected Load Switch with Surge Protection
Features
Brief Description
• Surge and ESD protected Input
Surge Protection
■ IEC 61000-4-5: > 100V
ESD Protection
■ IEC 61000-4-2 (Level 4)
• Contact: ±8kV
• Air Gap: ±15kV
■ Human Body Model: ±2kV
• Wide Input voltage range
2.3V to 28V
• Low Quiescent Current: 70µA (typ.)
• Integrated 28mΩ (typ) N-Channel MOSFET
• Fast turn-off response time
100ns
• Flexible trip-point options
Fixed 5.95V
Adj. 4V to 22V
• Auto-enabled switch with typ. 15ms
debounce time
• Additional Under voltage (UVLO), Short-circuit
and Thermal shutdown protection
• Open-drain power good output
• Pb-free WLCSP-12 package
• -40°C to +85°C Temperature Range
The KTS1680A over-voltage protection device features an
ultra-low 28mΩ (typical) on-resistance high current
integrated MOSFET which actively protects low-voltage
systems from voltage supply faults up to +28VDC. An
internal clamp protects the device from surges up to 100V.
An input voltage exceeding the over-voltage threshold will
cause the internal MOSFET to turn off, preventing
excessive voltage from damaging downstream devices.
When the OVLO input set below the external OVLO select
voltage, the KTS1680A automatically chooses the internal
fixed OVLO threshold, preset to 5.95V (typical). The overvoltage protection threshold can be adjusted with optional
resistor divider to a voltage between 4V and 22V.
The device features an open-drain output ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
ACOK indicating
a stable supply between the minimum supply voltage and
OVLO threshold. The KTS1680A is also protected against
over-current faults and has thermal protection.
The KTS1680A is available in a RoHS and Green
compliant 12-Bump 1.16mm x 1.65mm x 0.64mm WLCSP.
Applications
• Smartphones
• Tablet Computers
• Mobile Internet Devices
• Peripherals
Typical Application
Adapter/USB
IN
C IN
0.1µF
Battery
Charger
OUT
VI/O
KTS1680A
PMIC
R1
OVLO
ACOK
CTRL
R2
October 2017 – Revision 02b
Battery
C OUT
1µF
Application
Processor
GND
Page 1
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Advanced Information
KTS1680A
Pin Descriptions
Pin #
Name
Function
A1
CTRL
A2, A3, B2
OUT
A4, B4, C4
GND
B1
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
ACOK
B3, C2, C3
IN
C1
OVLO
OUT power path is Enabled when CTRL is logic Low.
Output of internal main high-current power switch. Connect OUT pins together in the PCB for
proper operation.
Ground. Connect GND pins together in the PCB for proper operation.
Open-drain power good output. ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
ACOK is driven low during normal operation and becomes high
impedance when an out-of-range condition is detected. Connect a pull-up resistor between the
logic pin and the system rail.
Voltage Input. Connect IN pins together in the PCB for proper operation.
External OVLO Adjustment. Connect OVLO to GND when using the internal fixed threshold.
Connect a resistor-divider to OVLO to set the adjustable OVLO threshold. The optional external
resistor divider is unrelated to the internal threshold.
WLCSP-12
TOP VIEW
TOP VIEW
A
CTRL
OUT
OUT
GND
B
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
ACOK
OUT
IN
GND
C
OVLO
IN
IN
GND
1
2
3
4
WW
XXYY
ZZZZ
12-Bump 1.16mm x 1.65mm x 0.64mm
WLCSP Package
Top Mark
WW = Device ID Code = LS
XX = Date Code, YY = Assembly Code
ZZZZ = Serial Number
October 2017 – Revision 02b
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Advanced Information
KTS1680A
Absolute Maximum Ratings1
(TA = 25C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Description
IN2,
Value
Units
Input, output Voltages
-0.3 to 29
V
OVLO
OVLO Pin
-0.3 to 7
V
CTRL
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
ACOK
Control Pin
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ Pin
ACOK
-0.3 to 6
V
-0.3 to 6
V
4.5
A
8
A
OUT
IN, OUT Current
Continuous Current
Peak Current (10msec)
TJ
Junction Operating Temperature Range
-40 to 150
C
Ts
Storage Temperature Range
-65 to 150
C
260
C
TLEAD
Maximum Soldering Temperature (at leads, 10 sec)
Thermal Capabilities
Symbol
Description
Value
Units
73
C/W
Maximum Power Dissipation at TA ≤ 25C
1.28
W
Derating Factor Above TA = 25C
-12.8
mW/C
θJA
Thermal Resistance – Junction to Ambient3
PD
ΔPD/ΔT
Recommended Operating Range
Description
Value
Input Voltage Range
2.3V to 28V
Output Load Capacitance Range
up to 100µF
Ordering Information
Part Number
Marking4
Operating Temperature
Package
KTS1680AEUZ-TR
LSXXYYZZZZ
-40°C to +85°C
WLCSP-12
1. Stresses above those listed in Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation at
conditions other than the operating conditions specified is not implied. Only one Absolute Maximum rating should be applied at any one
time.
2. Survives burst pulses up to 100V with 2Ω series resistance.
3. Junction to Ambient thermal resistance is highly dependent on PCB layout. Values are based on thermal properties of the device when
soldered to an EV board
4. “XXYYZZZZ” is the date code, assembly code and serial number.
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Advanced Information
KTS1680A
Electrical Characteristics5
VIN = +2.3V to +28V and CIN = 0.1µF. Unless otherwise noted, the Min and Max specs are applied over the full
operation temperature range of –40°C to +85°C, while Typ values are specified at room temperature (25°C).
VIN = 5V, IIN ≤ 3.5A.
Symbol
VIN
Description
Conditions
Input operating range
Min
Typ
2.3
Max
Units
28
V
VIN_CLAMP
Input clamp voltage
IIN = 10mA, TA = +25°C
32
IIN
Input supply current
VIN = 5V
70
120
A
IIN_Q
OVLO supply current
VOVLO = 3V, VIN = 5V, VOUT = 0V
63
120
A
VIN_UVLO
Under voltage lockout threshold
VIN rising
1.9
V
VUVLO_HYST
Under voltage lockout hysteresis
0.1
V
VIN_OVLO
VIN_OVLO_HYS
VOVLO_TH
VOVLO_SEL
RDS(ON)
IOVLO
Internal over voltage trip level
VIN rising, TA = +25°C
OVLO Hysteresis
VIN falling, TA = +25°C
OVLO External threshold
TA = +25°C
Adjustable OVLO threshold range
5.68
5.95
1.15
0.2
Switch On-Resistance
VIN = 5V, IIN = 1A, TA = +25°C
OVLO input leakage current
VOVLO = VOVLO_TH
6.18
0.2
1.21
4
External OVLO select threshold
V
V
V
1.27
V
22
V
0.25
0.3
V
28
38
mΩ
0.1
µA
-0.1
CTRL
VCTRL_H
CTRL logic high threshold
VCTRL_L
CTRL logic low threshold
1.4
V
0.4
V
0.4
V
1
A
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅)
Digital Signals (ACOK
VOL
VACOK_LEAK
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
ACOK output low voltage
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
ACOK leakage current
VI/O = 3.3V, ISINK = 1mA
VI/O = 3.3V, ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
ACOK de-asserted
-1
ESD PROTECTION
Human Body Model (HBM) Model = 2 All pins
VESD
±2
kV
IEC 61000-4-2 Contact discharge
IN pin
±8
kV
IEC 61000-4-2 Air gap discharge
IN pin
±15
kV
Shutdown Temperature
130
C
Shutdown Temperature Hysteresis
20
C
Thermal Shutdown
TSHDN
5. KTS1680A is guaranteed to meet performance specifications over the –40°C to +85°C operating temperature range by design,
characterization and correlation with statistical process controls.
October 2017 – Revision 02b
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Advanced Information
KTS1680A
Timing Characteristics (Figure 1)
Symbol
Description
Conditions
tDEB
Debounce time
Time from 2.1V < VIN < VIN_OVLO to VOUT =
10% of VIN
15
ms
tSS
Soft-start time
VOUT = 10% of VIN to soft-start off
15
ms
2
ms
100
ns
tON
Switch turn-on time
tOFF
Switch turn-off time
Min
Typ
VIN = 5V, RL = 100Ω, CLOAD = 100µF,
VOUT from 10%, VIN to 90% VIN
VIN > VOVLO to VOUT = 80% of VIN, RL =
100Ω, VIN rising at 2V/µs
Max
Units
OVLO Thres hold
IN
0V
UVLO Thres hold
tDEB
Under Voltage Lock Out
tON
OUT
0V
tDEB
tOFF
tDEB
80%
90%
10%
tSS
ACOK
0V
Figure 1. Timing Diagram
October 2017 – Revision 02b
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Advanced Information
KTS1680A
Typical Characteristics
VIN = 5V, CIN = 0.1µF, COUT = 1µF, OVLO pin = GND, Temp = 25°C unless otherwise specified.
Normalized RDSON vs. Output Current
Normalized RDSON vs. Temperature
3.0
2.0
IOUT = 1A
Normalized to TA = +25 C
Normalized RDS_ON
Normalized RDS_ON
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
-40
3.0
-15
Output Current (A)
Input Supply Current vs. Input Voltage (no load)
10
35
Temperature (°C)
60
85
Normalized Debounce Time vs. Temperature
200
2.0
Normalized Debounce Time
Input Supply Current (µA)
Normalized to TA = +25 C
160
120
80
40
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
0.0
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
-40
28
-15
Input Voltage (V)
Normalized Fixed OVLO vs. Temperature (OVLO pin GND)
60
85
Normalized Adjustable OVLO Threshold vs. Temperature
1.10
1.10
Normalized to TA = +25 C
Normalized Threshold Voltage
Normalized Threshold Voltage
10
35
Temperature (°C)
1.05
1.00
0.95
Normalized to TA = +25 C
1.05
1.00
0.95
0.90
0.90
-40
-15
10
35
Temperature (°C)
October 2017 – Revision 02b
60
-40
85
Page 6
-15
10
35
Temperature (°C)
60
85
Company Confidential
Advanced Information
KTS1680A
Functional Block Diagram
IN
OUT
High Voltage
Surge Clamp
Thermal
Detection
Charge Pump
Internal
Band Gap
Reference
OVLO
Logic Control
CTRL
ACOK
VIN Detection
and
OVP Control
GND
Functional Description
The KTS1680A is inserted between the power supply or charger source and the load to be protected. The
KTS1680A consists of a low resistance switch, under-voltage lockout protection (UVLO), over-voltage monitor
and protection (OVLO) and an ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
ACOK output flag.
The KTS1680A switch device features a low on-resistance (RDSON) internal N-Channel MOSFET and protects
low-voltage systems against voltage faults up to +28VDC. An internal clamp also protects the device from input
surge transients up to 100V. If the input IN pin voltage exceeds the overvoltage threshold, the internal FET is
turned off to prevent damage to any downstream components connected to the output. A 15ms debounce time
built into the device delays the internal FET turn on time.
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅) output pin can notify the system of the normal operation by pulling its output low.
The power good flag (ACOK
When an input power over-voltage or over-temperature occurs, the device releases the internal open-drain and
the ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
ACOK output is set to logic high by the external pull-up resistor in order to alert the system.
UVLO (Under Voltage Lockout)
The device has a built−in under voltage lock out (UVLO) circuit. During VIN positive going slope, the output (OUT)
remains disconnected from the input (IN) until VIN voltage exceeds VIN_UVLO 1.9V typical. This circuit has a 100mV
hysteresis to provide noise immunity.
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Advanced Information
KTS1680A
OVLO (Over Voltage Lockout)
The KTS1680A can be configured for either an internal OVLO threshold, or an adjustable threshold when using
the OVLO pin as a sense pin.
By connecting the OVLO pin to ground, the internal OVLO comparator uses the internally fixed OVLO value
VIN_OVLO of 5.95V typical.
If an external resistor-divider is connected to OVLO and VOVLO exceeds the OVLO select voltage, VOVLO_SELECT,
the internal OVLO comparator reads the IN fraction fixed by the external resistor divider. Starting with R1 = 1MΩ
to minimize current consumption, R2 can be calculated from the following formula:
VOVLO_ EXT VOVLO_ THRESH (1
R1
)
R2
Internal MOSFET Switch
In normal operating mode (main power switch turned on), the CTRL input must be set to the logic low state
(CTRL = GND).The KTS1680A incorporates an internal N-Channel MOSFET with ultra-low RDS on-resistance
of 28mΩ (typ). The MOSFET is internally driven by a charge pump that generates a necessary gate voltage
above IN.
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
ACOK Output
The ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
ACOK output is an active-low open-drain flag reporting good operation of the device. A pull-up resistor
should be connected from the ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
ACOK pin to the system I/O rail. A fault is flagged when the output is being pulled
high in the case of an over-voltage or over-temperature fault occurring.
Thermal Protection
The internal FET turns off when the junction temperature exceeds +130°C (typ). The device exits thermal
shutdown after the junction temperature cools by 20°C (typ) hysteresis.
Input Capacitor
A 0.1μF or larger capacitor is typically recommended for CIN which should be located as close to the device IN
pin as possible. For higher current operation, ceramic capacitors are recommended for CIN. During surge
voltage transients, the internal input clamp keeps the input IN pin voltage below 40V, so 50V rated capacitors
are ideal for most OVP applications.
Output Capacitor
A small output capacitor COUT can be added to accommodate various load transient condition.
USB On-The-GO (OTG) Operation
When used in an OTG application the KTS1680 can provide power from OUT to IN. Initially, the OTG voltage
applied at OUT will forward bias the power switch bulk diode and present a voltage drop of approximately 0.7V
between OUT and IN. The maximum current in this mode is limited by the thermal performance of the device
and at an ambient temperature of 25°C
I MAX
1.28W
1.82 A
0.7V
This is purely a transitionary condition as once the voltage at IN exceeds the UVLO voltage of 1.9V and the
debounce time of 15ms has elapsed, the main power switch will turn fully ON, significantly reducing the voltage
drop from OUT to IN.
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Advanced Information
KTS1680A
Packaging Information
WLCSP-12, 1.16mm x 1.65mm x 0.64mm
Top View
Side View
Bottom View
0.64+/-0.043mm
1.65 +/-0.05mm
0.025+/-0.003mm
1.16+/ -0.05mm
A1 Corner
2X
0.40mm
Top Side Die Coating
0.20+/-0.03mm
12 X Ø
0.27+/-0.03mm
3X
0.40mm
Recommended Footprint
(NSMD Pad Type)
0.40mm
0.40mm
0.80mm
0.225mm
Copper Pad
Diameter
1.20mm
WLCSP
Recommended
Footprint
(KTS16xx)
0.325mm
Solder Mask
Opening
* Dimensions are in millimeters.
Kinetic Technologies cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Kinetic Technologies
product. No intellectual property or circuit patent licenses are implied. Kinetic Technologies reserves the right to change the circuitry and
specifications without notice at any time.
October 2017 – Revision 02b
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