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SLOS389A – NOVEMBER 2001– REVISED MAY 2002
±
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
D
D
D
D
D
±3-A Maximum Output Current
The DRV591 is a high-efficiency, high-current power
amplifier ideal for driving a wide variety of
thermoelectric cooler elements in systems powered
from 2.8 V to 5.5 V. PWM operation and low output
stage on-resistance significantly decrease power
dissipation in the amplifier.
D
D
D
D
Two Selectable Switching Frequencies
Low Supply Voltage Operation: 2.8 V to 5.5 V
High Efficiency Generates Less Heat
Over-Current and Thermal Protection
Fault Indicators for Over-Current, Thermal
and Under-Voltage Conditions
The DRV591 is internally protected against thermal and
current overloads. Logic-level fault indicators signal
when the junction temperature has reached
approximately 130°C to allow for system-level
shutdown before the amplifier’s internal thermal
shutdown circuitry activates. The fault indicators also
signal when an over-current event has occurred. If the
over-current circuitry is tripped, the DRV591
automatically resets (see application information
section for more details).
Internal or External Clock Sync
PWM Scheme Optimized for EMI
9×9 mm PowerPAD Quad Flatpack
APPLICATIONS
The PWM switching frequency may be set to 500 kHz
or 100 kHz depending on system requirements. To
eliminate external components, the gain is fixed at
approximately 2.3 V/V.
D Thermoelectric Cooler (TEC) Driver
D Laser Diode Biasing
VDD
OUT+
OUT+
PVDD
PVDD
PVDD
FREQ
INT/EXT
PGND
IN–
PGND
SHUTDOWN
OUT–
10 µH
FAULT1
FAULT0
10 µF
1 µF
To TEC or Laser
Diode Anode
OUT–
Shutdown Control
PGND
IN+
OUT–
1 kΩ
PGND
AREF
OUT–
1 kΩ
COSC
PVDD
1 µF
PGND
PVDD
220 pF
PGND
ROSC
PVDD
DC Control
Voltage
10 µH
OUT+
AGND (Connect to PowerPAD)
FAULT0
120 kΩ
AVDD
FAULT1
1 µF
OUT+
1 µF
10 µF
10 µF
To TEC or Laser
Diode Cathode
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments
semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
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Copyright 2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated
www.ti.com
SLOS389A – NOVEMBER 2001– REVISED MAY 2002
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas
Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be
handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe
proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to
complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could
cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
ORDERING INFORMATION
TA
PowerPAD QUAD FLATPACK
(VFP)
DRV591VFP(1)
–40°C to 85°C
(1) This package is available taped and reeled. To order this
packaging option, add an R suffix to the part number (e.g.,
DRV591VFPR).
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
over operating free-air temperature range unless otherwise noted(1)
Supply voltage, AVDD, PVDD
Input voltage, VI
Output current, IO (FAULT0, FAULT1)
Continuous total power dissipation
DRV591
UNIT
–0.3 to 5.5
V
–0.3 to VDD + 0.3
V
1
mA
See Dissipation Rating Table
Operating free-air temperature range, TA
–40 to 85
°C
Operating junction temperature range, TJ
–40 to 150
°C
Storage temperature range, Tstg
–65 to 165
°C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
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MIN
Supply voltage, AVDD, PVDD
2.8
High-level input voltage, VIH
FREQ, INT/EXT, SHUTDOWN, COSC
Low-level input voltage, VIL
FREQ, INT/EXT, SHUTDOWN, COSC
Operating free-air temperature, TA
PACKAGE
ΘJA(1)
(°C/W)
ΘJC
(°C/W)
TA = 25°C
POWER RATING
VFP
29.4
1.2
4.1 W
(1) This data was taken using 2 oz trace and copper pad that is
soldered directly to a JEDEC standard 4-layer 3 in × 3 in PCB.
2
5.5
2
–40
PACKAGE DISSIPATION RATINGS
MAX UNIT
V
V
0.8
V
85
°C
www.ti.com
SLOS389A – NOVEMBER 2001– REVISED MAY 2002
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
over operating free-air temperature range unless otherwise noted
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
|VOO|
Output offset voltage (measured differentially)
|IIH|
High-level input current
|IIL|
Low-level input current
Vn
Integrated output noise voltage
VICM
Common mode voltage range
Common-mode
Av
Closed-loop voltage gain
VI = VDD/2,
VDD = 5.5V,
IO = 0 A
VI = VDD
VDD = 5.5V,
f =
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