TSCR400CX6 / TSCR402CX6
Taiwan Semiconductor
Linear Constant Current Regulated LED Driver
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
The TSCR400 & TSCR402 are High-Side Constant
● LED drive current preset:
Current Regulator (CCR) for linear LED driving. The
device regulates with a preset TSCR400 0.1mA and
●
TSCR400CX6: 0.1mA
●
TSCR402CX6: 20mA
● Continuous output current up to 65mA with an
TSCR402 20mA nominal that can be adjusted with an
external resistor up to 65mA. It is designed for driving
external resistor
LEDs in strings and will reduce current at increasing
● Easy paralleling of drivers to increase current
temperatures to self-protect. Operating as a series
● Supply voltage up to 40V
linear CCR for LED string current control, it can be
● Good temperature coefficient vs. output current
used in multiple applications, as long as the maximum
● Compliant to RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and in
supply voltage to the device is 85µA
Battery Voltage
TSCR402
IOUT>18mA
Output Current
vs. Temperature
TSCR400
VS=3V
TSCR402
VS=10V
Output Current
vs. Supply Voltage
TSCR400
VS=3V
TSCR402
VS=10V
Supply Current
Internal Resistor
Output Current
SYMBOL
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
VBR
40
--
--
V
--
60
--
µA
--
150
--
µA
5.85
6.5
7.15
kΩ
38
44
52
Ω
0.085
0.1
0.115
18
20
22
--
0.65
--
--
0.85
--
--
1.6
--
--
1.4
--
--
-0.07
--
--
-0.07
--
--
0.33
--
--
0.33
--
IS
RINT
IOUT
VDROP
VSmin
ΔIOUT/IOUT
ΔIOUT/IOUT
2
mA
V
V
%/°C
%/V
Version: B1708
TSCR400CX6 / TSCR402CX6
Taiwan Semiconductor
ORDERING INFORMATION
PART NO.
PACKAGE
PACKING
TSCR400CX6 RFG
SOT-26
3,000pcs / 7”Reel
TSCR402CX6 RFG
SOT-26
3,000pcs / 7”Reel
FUNCTION BLOCK
VS
Vref
RINT
REXT
Regulator
VBG
TSCR402
TSCR400
GND
OUT
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN NO.
NAME
FUNCTION
1
GND
Power ground
2
OUT
Regulated output current
3
OUT
Regulated output current
4
VS
5
OUT
Regulated output current
6
REXT
External resistor for adjusting output current
Supply voltage
3
Version: B1708
TSCR400CX6 / TSCR402CX6
Taiwan Semiconductor
TSCR400CX6 CHARACTERISTICS CURVES
1.2
100
REXT = 710Ω
IOUT (mA)
IOUT (mA)
1.1
10
1
1
0.9
0.8
0
0
0
1
10
-40
100
0
20
40
60
80
TA (℃)
Figure 2. IOUT vs. TA (REXT=710Ω)
REXT (kΩ)
Figure 1. IOUT vs. REXT
0.75
1,000
0.7
100
IC (mA)
VDROP (V)
-20
0.65
0.6
10
1
0.55
0
0
1
10
100
1,000
1
10
100
1,000
IC (mA)
Figure 3. VDROP vs IC
REXT (Ω)
Figure 4. VEN vs IOUT (REXT=open)
VDROP = f(IC) refer to stabilized NPN Transistor
Collector Current IC = f(REXT) refer to stabilized
NPN Transistor
1.2
1,000
Power Dissipation (W)
2.1Ω
5.3Ω
IC (mA)
100
13Ω
69Ω
10
750Ω
1
4.3kΩ
2
4
6
8
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0
0
1
0
10
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Ambient Temperature (℃)
Figure 6. PD vs. Ambient Temperature
Vs(V)
Figure 5. IC vs. VS (Parameter REXT=(Ω))
Collector Current IC = f(VS) refer to stabilized NPN Transistor
4
Version: B1708
TSCR400CX6 / TSCR402CX6
Taiwan Semiconductor
TSCR402CX6 CHARACTERISTICS CURVES
300
25
25℃
REXT = OPEN
20
VS-VOUT = 1.4V to 2V
200
IS (mA)
15
IOUT (mA)
85℃
250
VS-VOUT = 1V
10
150
-40℃
100
5
50
0
0
10
20
30
0
40
0
VS (V)
10
20
30
40
VS (V)
Figure 8. VS vs. IS (REXT=OPEN)
Figure 7. VS vs. IOUT
100
1
REXT = OPEN
25℃
25℃
-40℃
-40℃
0.9
IOUT (mA)
VDROP (V)
0.95
0.85
85℃
85℃
0.8
REXT= 24 ohm
REXT= 75 ohm
REXT= OPEN
10
0.75
0.7
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
1
80
0
IOUT (mA)
Figure 9. IOUT vs. VDROP (REXT=OPEN)
10
20
VS (V)
Figure 10. VS vs. IOUT
30
40
1.2
IOUT (mA)
Power Dissipation (W)
100
10
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
10
100
0
REXT (Ω)
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Ambient Temperature (℃)
Figure 12. PD vs. Ambient Temperature
Figure 11. REXT vs. IOUT
5
Version: B1708
TSCR400CX6 / TSCR402CX6
Taiwan Semiconductor
APPLICATION INFORMATION
The TSCR400 & TSCR402 are designed for driving low current LEDs with typical LED currents of 0.1mA to 65mA.
They provide a cost-effective way for driving low current LEDs compared with more complex switching regulator
solutions. Furthermore, they reduce the PCB board area of the solution as there is no need for external
components like inductors, capacitors and switching diodes
Figure 13 shows circuit diagram for stand along application an external resistor REXT can be connected to adjust the
current. The device comes with an internal resistor (RINT) of typically 6.5kΩ and 44Ω which in the absence of an
external resistor, sets an LED current of 0.1mA (typical) for TSCR400 and 20mA (typical) for TSCR402. LED
current can be increased to a desired value by choosing an appropriate external resistor, R EXT.
REXT = VDROP / (IOUT – (VDROP/RINT))
Figure 14 shows boost mode configuration of LED current can be extended to drive high power LEDs
The REXT vs ILED graphs should be used to select the appropriate resistor. Choosing a low tolerance R EXT will
improve the overall accuracy of the current sense formed by the parallel connection of R INT and REXT.
REXT = VDROP / (ILED – (VDROP/RINT))
Consideration of the expected linear mode power dissipation must be factored into the design, with respect to the
TSCR400 & TSCR402’s thermal resistance. The maximum voltage across the device can be calculated by taking
the maximum supply voltage and subtracting the voltage across the LED string.
VDEVICE = VS – VLED
PD = (VDEVICE × ILED) + (VS × IGND)
As the output current of TSCR400 & TSCR402 increases, it is necessary to provide appropriate thermal relief to the
device. The power dissipation supported by the device is dependent upon the PCB board material, the copper area
and the ambient temperature. The maximum dissipation the device can handle is given by:
PD = (TJ(MAX) - TA) / RθJA
Vs Supply
Vs Supply
Vref
RINT
Vref
(Optional)
RINT
REXT
REXT
Regulator
(Optional)
REXT
VBG
Regulator
VBG
LED String
TSCR400
TSCR402
GND
OUT
TSCR400
TSCR402
IOUT
GND
OUT
ILED
R1
LED String
R2
Figure 13: Application circuit for Stand along
Figure 14: Application Circuit for Boost mode
current source
current source with external power transistor
6
Version: B1708
TSCR400CX6 / TSCR402CX6
Taiwan Semiconductor
PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS (Unit: Millimeters)
SOT-26
SUGGESTED PAD LAYOUT (Unit: Millimeters)
MARKING DIAGRAM
Px = Device Code
P1 =TSCR400CX6
P2 =TSCR402CX6
Y = Year Code
M = Month Code for Halogen Free Product
O =Jan P =Feb Q =Mar R =Apr
S =May T =Jun U =Jul
V =Aug
W =Sep X =Oct
Y =Nov Z =Dec
L = Lot Code (1~9, A~Z)
7
Version: B1708
TSCR400CX6 / TSCR402CX6
Taiwan Semiconductor
Notice
Specifications of the products displayed herein are subject to change without notice. TSC or anyone on its behalf,
assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies.
Information contained herein is intended to provide a product description only. No license, express or implied, to
any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in TSC’s terms and conditions of
sale for such products, TSC assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty,
relating to sale and/or use of TSC products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular
purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright, or other intellectual property right.
The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications.
Customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully
indemnify TSC for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
8
Version: B1708
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