Quad ADC, Dual DAC, Low Latency,
Low Power Codec
ADAU1372
Data Sheet
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
Low latency, 24-bit ADCs and DACs
102 dB SNR (through PGA and ADC with A-weighted filter)
107 dB dynamic range (through DAC and headphone with
A-weighted filter)
Serial port sample rates from 8 kHz to 192 kHz
4 single-ended analog inputs, configurable as microphone or
line inputs
Dual stereo digital microphone inputs
Stereo analog audio output, single-ended or differential,
configurable as either line output or headphone driver
PLL supporting any input clock rate from 8 MHz to 27 MHz
Full-duplex, asynchronous sample rate converters (ASRCs)
Power supplies
Analog and digital input/output of 1.8 V to 3.3 V
Low power (15.5 mW)
I2C and SPI control interfaces for flexibility
5 multipurpose pins supporting dual stereo digital
microphone inputs, mute, push-button volume controls
Handsets, headsets, and headphones
Bluetooth® handsets, headsets, and headphones
Personal navigation devices
Digital still and video cameras
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADAU1372 is a codec with four inputs and two outputs, which
incorporates asynchronous sample rate converters. Optimized
for low latency and low power, the ADAU1372 is ideal for headsets,
handsets, and headphones. The ADAU1372 has built-in programmable gain amplifiers (PGAs); thus, with the addition of just a
few passive components and a crystal, the ADAU1372 provides
a solution for headset audio needs, microphone preamplifiers,
ADCs, DACs, headphone amplifiers, and serial ports for
connections to an external DSP.
Note that throughout this data sheet, multifunction pins, such as
SCL/SCLK, are referred to either by the entire pin name or by a
single function of the pin, for example, SCLK, when only that
function is relevant.
MICBIAS1
MICROPHONE
BIAS GENERATORS
ADAU1372
POWER
MANAGEMENT
IOVDD
AVDD
AVDD
AVDD
DVDD
PD
MICBIAS0
REG_OUT
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
LDO
REGULATOR
ADC_SDATA1/CLKOUT/MP6
PLL
AIN0REF
PGA
CLOCK
OSCILLATOR
XTALI/MCLKIN
XTALO
Σ-Δ ADC
AIN0
DECIMATOR
AIN1REF
PGA
AIN1
Σ-Δ ADC
DECIMATOR
DMIC0_1/MP4
DMIC2_3/MP5
HPOUTLP/LOUTLP
Σ-Δ
DACs
HPOUTRP/LOUTRP
HPOUTLN/LOUTLN
INPUT/OUTPUT
SIGNAL ROUTING
DIGITAL
MICROPHONE
INPUTS
AIN2REF
Σ-Δ
DACs
HPOUTRN/LOUTRN
DECIMATOR
PGA
Σ-Δ ADC
AIN2
BIDIRECTIONAL
ASRCS
AIN3REF
DECIMATOR
PGA
AIN3
SERIAL I/O PORT
Σ-Δ ADC
I2C/SPI CONTROL
INTERFACE
12702-001
SDA/MISO
SCL/SCLK
ADDR0/SS
ADDR1/MOSI
DAC_SDATA/MP0
ADC_SDATA0/MP1
BCLK
LRCLK
AGND
AGND
AGND
DGND
DGND
CM
Figure 1.
Rev. 0
Document Feedback
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
©2014 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
Technical Support
www.analog.com
ADAU1372
Data Sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Push-Button Volume Controls ................................................. 35
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Mute ............................................................................................. 35
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Talkthrough Mode ..................................................................... 35
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Serial Data Input/Output Ports .................................................... 36
Revision History ............................................................................... 3
Serial Port Initialization ............................................................ 36
Specifications..................................................................................... 4
Tristating Unused Channels...................................................... 37
Analog Performance Specifications ........................................... 4
Applications Information .............................................................. 39
Crystal Amplifier Specifications................................................. 7
Power Supply Bypass Capacitors .............................................. 39
Digital Input/Output Specifications........................................... 8
Layout .......................................................................................... 39
Power Supply Specifications........................................................ 8
Grounding ................................................................................... 39
Typical Power Consumption....................................................... 9
Exposed Pad PCB Design ......................................................... 39
Digital Filters ................................................................................. 9
System Block Diagram............................................................... 40
Digital Timing Specifications ................................................... 10
Register Summary: Low Latency Codec ..................................... 41
Absolute Maximum Ratings.......................................................... 13
Register Details: Low Latency Codec .......................................... 43
Thermal Resistance .................................................................... 13
Clock Control Register .............................................................. 43
ESD Caution ................................................................................ 13
PLL Denominator MSB Register .............................................. 44
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ........................... 14
PLL Denominator LSB Register ............................................... 44
Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 17
PLL Numerator MSB Register .................................................. 44
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 24
PLL Numerator LSB Register.................................................... 44
System Clocking and Power-Up ................................................... 25
PLL Integer Setting Register ..................................................... 45
Initialization ................................................................................ 25
PLL Lock Flag Register .............................................................. 46
Clock Initialization ..................................................................... 25
CLKOUT Setting Selection Register ........................................ 46
PLL ............................................................................................... 25
Regulator Control Register ....................................................... 47
Clock Output............................................................................... 26
DAC Input Select Register ........................................................ 47
Power Sequencing ...................................................................... 26
Serial Data Output 0/Serial Data Output 1 Input Select
Register ........................................................................................ 48
Signal Routing ................................................................................. 27
Input Signal Paths ........................................................................... 28
Analog Inputs .............................................................................. 28
Digital Microphone Input ......................................................... 29
Analog-to-Digital Converters ................................................... 29
Serial Data Output 2/Serial Data Output 3 Input Select
Register ........................................................................................ 49
Serial Data Output 4/Serial Data Output 5 Input Select
Register ........................................................................................ 50
Output Signal Paths ........................................................................ 30
Serial Data Output 6/Serial Data Output 7 Input Select
Register ........................................................................................ 51
Analog Outputs........................................................................... 30
ADC_SDATA0/ADC_SDATA1 Channel Select Register ..... 53
Digital-to-Analog Converters ................................................... 30
Output ASRC0/Output ASRC1 Source Register .................... 53
Asynchronous Sample Rate Converters .................................. 30
Output ASRC2/Output ASRC3 Source Register .................... 54
Control Port..................................................................................... 31
Input ASRC Channel Select Register ....................................... 56
Burst Mode Communication .................................................... 31
ADC Control 0 Register ............................................................ 56
I C Port ........................................................................................ 31
ADC Control 1 Register ............................................................ 57
SPI Port ........................................................................................ 34
ADC Control 2 Register ............................................................ 58
Burst Mode Communication .................................................... 34
ADC Control 3 Register ............................................................ 59
Multipurpose Pins .......................................................................... 35
ADC0 Volume Control Register .............................................. 60
2
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 92
Data Sheet
ADAU1372
ADC1 Volume Control Register ...............................................60
MP1 Function Setting Register ................................................. 75
ADC2 Volume Control Register ...............................................61
MP4 Function Setting Register ................................................. 76
ADC3 Volume Control Register ...............................................61
MP5 Function Setting Register ................................................. 77
PGA Control 0 Register..............................................................62
MP6 Function Setting Register ................................................. 78
PGA Control 1 Register..............................................................62
Push-Button Volume Settings Register .................................... 79
PGA Control 2 Register..............................................................63
Push-Button Volume Control Assignment Register .............. 80
PGA Control 3 Register..............................................................64
Debounce Modes Register ......................................................... 81
PGA Slew Control Register........................................................64
Headphone Line Output Select Register .................................. 81
PGA 10 dB Gain Boost Register................................................65
Decimator Power Control Register .......................................... 82
Input and Output Capacitor Charging Register .....................66
ADC to DAC Talkthrough Bypass Path Register....................67
ASRC Interpolator and DAC Modulator Power Control
Register ......................................................................................... 83
Talkthrough Bypass Gain for ADC0 Register .........................67
Analog Bias Control 0 Register ................................................. 84
Talkthrough Bypass Gain for ADC1 Register .........................67
Analog Bias Control 1 Register ................................................. 85
MICBIAS Control Register ........................................................68
Digital Pin Pull-Up Control 0 Register .................................... 86
DAC Control 1 Register .............................................................69
Digital Pin Pull-Up Control 1 Register .................................... 87
DAC0 Volume Control Register................................................69
Digital Pin Pull-Down Control 2 Register .............................. 88
DAC1 Volume Control Register................................................70
Digital Pin Pull-Down Control 3 Register .............................. 89
Headphone Output Mutes Register ..........................................70
Digital Pin Drive Strength Control 4 Register ........................ 90
Serial Port Control 0 Register ....................................................71
Digital Pin Drive Strength Control 5 Register ........................ 91
Serial Port Control 1 Register ....................................................72
Outline Dimensions ........................................................................ 92
TDM Output Channel Disable Register ..................................73
Ordering Guide ........................................................................... 92
MP0 Function Setting Register .................................................74
REVISION HISTORY
12/14—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 92
ADAU1372
Data Sheet
SPECIFICATIONS
Master clock = 12.288 MHz, serial input sample rate = 48 kHz, measurement bandwidth = 20 Hz to 20 kHz, word width = 24 bits,
ambient temperature = 25°C, outputs line loaded with 10 kΩ.
ANALOG PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS
Supply voltages AVDD = IOVDD = 1.8 V, DVDD = 1.1 V, unless otherwise noted, PLL disabled, direct master clock.
Table 1.
Parameter
ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS (ADCs)
ADC Resolution
Digital Attenuation Step
Digital Attenuation Range
INPUT RESISTANCE
Single-Ended Line Input
PGA Inputs
SINGLE-ENDED LINE INPUT
Full-Scale Input Voltage
Dynamic Range 1
With A-Weighted Filter (RMS)
With Flat 20 Hz to 20 kHz Filter
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) 2
With A-Weighted Filter (RMS)
With Flat 20 Hz to 20 kHz Filter
Interchannel Gain Mismatch
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD + N)
Offset Error
Gain Error
Interchannel Isolation
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR)
SINGLE-ENDED PGA INPUT
Full-Scale Input Voltage
Dynamic Range1
With A-Weighted Filter (RMS)
With Flat 20 Hz to 20 kHz Filter
Test Conditions/Comments
All ADCs
Gain settings do not include 10 dB gain from
PGA_x_BOOST settings; this additional gain does not
affect input impedance; PGA_POP_DISx = 1
0 dB gain
−12 dB gain
0 dB gain
+35.25 dB gain
PGA_ENx = 0, PGA_x_BOOST = 0, PGA_POP_DISx = 1
Scales linearly with AVDD
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
20 Hz to 20 kHz, −60 dB input
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
20 Hz to 20 kHz, −1 dBFS input
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
CM capacitor = 22 µF
CM capacitor = 22 µF, 100 mV p-p at 1 kHz
PGA_ENx = 1, PGA_x_BOOST = 0
Scales linearly with AVDD
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
20 Hz to 20 kHz, −60 dB input
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 92
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
24
0.375
95
Bits
dB
dB
14.3
32.0
20
0.68
kΩ
kΩ
kΩ
kΩ
AVDD/3.63
0.49
1.38
0.90
2.54
V rms
V rms
V p-p
V rms
V p-p
97
102
94
99
dB
dB
dB
dB
98
103
96
100
40
dB
dB
dB
dB
mdB
−90
−94
±0.1
±0.2
100
55
dB
dB
mV
dB
dB
dB
AVDD/3.63
0.49
1.38
0.90
2.54
V rms
V rms
V p-p
V rms
V p-p
96
102
94
99
dB
dB
dB
dB
Data Sheet
Parameter
THD + N
SNR2
With A-Weighted Filter (RMS)
With Flat 20 Hz to 20 kHz Filter
PGA Gain Variation
With −12 dB Setting
With +35.25 dB Setting
PGA Boost
PGA Mute Attenuation
Interchannel Gain Mismatch
Offset Error
Gain Error
Interchannel Isolation
PSRR
MICROPHONE BIAS
Bias Voltage
0.65 × AVDD
0.90 × AVDD
Bias Current Source
Output Impedance
MICBIASx Isolation
Noise in the Signal Bandwidth 3
AVDD = 1.8 V
ADAU1372
Test Conditions/Comments
20 Hz to 20 kHz, −1 dBFS input
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
−88
−90
dB
dB
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
96
102
94
99
dB
dB
dB
dB
Standard deviation
Standard deviation
PGA_x_BOOST
PGA_MUTEx
0.05
0.15
10
−65
0.005
0
±0.2
83
63
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
mV
dB
dB
dB
1.16
2.12
1.63
2.97
1
95
99
V
V
V
V
mA
Ω
dB
dB
MIC_GAINx = 0
MIC_GAINx = 1
27
16
nV/√Hz
nV/√Hz
MIC_GAINx = 0
MIC_GAINx = 1
35
19
nV/√Hz
nV/√Hz
All DACs
24
0.375
95
Bits
dB
dB
AVDD/3.4
0.53
1.50
0.97
2.74
−72
V rms
V rms
V p-p
V rms
V p-p
dB
100
104
97
101
dB
dB
dB
dB
100
104
dB
dB
CM capacitor = 22 µF, 100 mV p-p at 1 kHz
MIC_ENx = 1
AVDD = 1.8 V, MIC_GAINx = 1
AVDD = 3.3 V, MIC_GAINx = 1
AVDD = 1.8 V, MIC_GAINx = 0
AVDD = 3.3 V, MIC_GAINx = 0
3
MIC_GAINx = 0
MIC_GAINx = 1
20 Hz to 20 kHz
AVDD = 3.3 V
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS (DACs)
DAC Resolution
Digital Attenuation Step
Digital Attenuation Range
DAC SINGLE-ENDED OUTPUT
Full-Scale Output Voltage
Mute Attenuation
Line Output Mode
Dynamic Range1
With A-Weighted Filter (RMS)
With Flat 20 Hz to 20 kHz Filter
SNR2
With A-Weighted Filter (RMS)
Single-ended operation, HPOUTLP/LOUTLP and
HPOUTRP/LOUTRP pins
Scales linearly with AVDD
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 1.8 V, 0 dBFS
AVDD = 3.3 V
AVDD = 3.3 V, 0 dBFS
20 Hz to 20 kHz, −60 dB input
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
20 Hz to 20 kHz
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 92
ADAU1372
Parameter
With Flat 20 Hz to 20 kHz Filter
Interchannel Gain Mismatch
THD + N
Gain Error
Headphone Mode
Dynamic Range1
With A-Weighted Filter (RMS)
With Flat 20 Hz to 20 kHz Filter
SNR2
With A-Weighted Filter (RMS)
With Flat 20 Hz to 20 kHz Filter
Interchannel Gain Mismatch
THD + N
32 Ω Load
24 Ω Load
16 Ω Load
Gain Error
Headphone Output Power
32 Ω Load
24 Ω Load
16 Ω Load
Offset Error
Interchannel Isolation
PSRR
DAC DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT
Full-Scale Output Voltage
Mute Attenuation
Line Output Mode
Dynamic Range1
With A-Weighted Filter (RMS)
With Flat 20 Hz to 20 kHz Filter
SNR2
With A-Weighted Filter (RMS)
With Flat 20 Hz to 20 kHz Filter
Data Sheet
Test Conditions/Comments
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
20 Hz to 20 kHz, −1 dBFS input
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
20 Hz to 20 kHz, −60 dB input
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
20 Hz to 20 kHz
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
AVDD = 1.8 V
AVDD = 3.3 V
20 Hz to 20 kHz, −1 dBFS input
AVDD = 1.8 V, output power = 6.7 mW
AVDD = 3.3 V, output power = 22.4 mW
AVDD = 1.8 V, output power = 8.9 mW
AVDD = 3.3 V, output power = 30 mW
AVDD = 1.8 V, output power = 13 mW
AVDD = 3.3 V, output power = 44 mW
AVDD = 1.8 V,