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1ED020I12BTXUMA1

1ED020I12BTXUMA1

  • 厂商:

    EUPEC(英飞凌)

  • 封装:

    SOIC16_300MIL

  • 描述:

    ICIGBTDVR1200V2ADSO16

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
1ED020I12BTXUMA1 数据手册
1ED020I12-BT (1ED-BT) EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff Features • • • • • • • • • • • Single channel coreless transformer isolated gate driver IC For 600 V/1200 V IGBTs and SiC MOSFETs 2 A typical rail-to-rail output current Integrated protection features, e.g. - VCEsat-detection (DESAT) - Short circuit clamping - Active shut-down - Active Miller clamp - Two-level turn-off (TLTOff) 28 V absolute maximum output supply voltage 2.0/2.0 µs maximum propagation delay 50 kV/µs common mode transient immunity (CMTI) 12/11 V output undervoltage lockout (UVLO) Suitable for operation at high ambient temperature Certified according to UL 1577 with VISO = 3750 V (rms) for 1 min Basic insulation tested Potential applications • • • • • • • • AC and brushless DC motor drives High voltage DC/DC-converter UPS-systems Solar inverter EV charging Commercial, construction and agricultural vehicles (CAV) Commercial air conditioner (CAC) Industrial power supply PG-DSO-16-15 Product validation Qualified for applications listed above based on the test conditions in the relevant tests of JEDEC20/22. Device information Product type Typical output current Certification(File E311313) Package Evaluation board 1ED020I12-BT ±2A UL 1577 PG-DSO-16-15 EVAL-1ED020I12-BT Datasheet Please read the Important Notice and Warnings at the end of this document www.infineon.com/gdisolated v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff Description Table 1 Similar products Product type Typical output current Certification(File E311313) Package Evaluation board 1ED020I12-F2 ±2A – PG-DSO-16-15 2ED100E12-F2 1ED020I12-B2 ±2A UL 1577 PG-DSO-16-15 EVAL-1ED020I12-B2 1ED020I12-FT ±2A – PG-DSO-16-15 – 2ED020I12-F2 ±2A – PG-DSO-36-58 EVAL-2ED020I12-F2 Description The 1ED020I12-BT is a galvanic isolated single channel driver in a PG-DSO-16-15 300 mil wide body package that provides an output current capability of typically 2 A. All logic pins are 5 V CMOS compatible and could be directly connected to a microcontroller. The data transfer across galvanic isolation is realized by the integrated coreless transformer technology. The 1ED020I12-BT provides several protection features like IGBT two-level turn-off, desaturation protection, active Miller clamping and active shut down. Input Side Output Side VCC1 VCC2_H DESAT CLAMP EiceDRIVER IN+, IN-, /RST TM 1ED020I12-BT /FLT, RDY OUT TLSET GND2 GND1 VEE2_H VCC1 VCC2_L CPU DESAT CLAMP EiceDRIVER IN+, IN-, /RST TM 1ED020I12-BT /FLT, RDY OUT TLSET GND2 GND1 Figure 1 Datasheet VEE2_L Typical application 2 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff Table of contents Table of contents Table of contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2 2.1 2.2 Pin configuration and functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Pin functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 3 3.1 3.2 3.2.1 3.2.2 3.2.3 3.2.4 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7.1 3.7.2 3.7.3 3.8 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Internal protection features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Undervoltage lockout (UVLO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 RDY ready status output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Watchdog timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Active shut-down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Non-inverting and inverting inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Driver output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Two-level turn-off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Minimal on-/off-time at two-level turn-off operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 External protection features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Desaturation protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Active Miller clamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 Short circuit clamping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 /RST reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.4.1 4.4.2 4.4.3 4.4.4 4.4.5 4.4.6 4.4.7 4.4.8 4.4.9 Electrical parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Operating parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Recommended operating parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Voltage supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 Logic input and output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Gate driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Active Miller clamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 Short circuit clamping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Desaturation protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Active shut-down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Two-level turn-off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 5 5.1 5.2 Insulation characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Tested according to VDE 0884-10 (Standard expired on Dec. 31, 2019) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Recognized under UL 1577 (File E311313) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Datasheet 3 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff Table of contents 6 Timing diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 7 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 8 8.1 8.2 Application notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 Reference layout for thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Printed circuit board guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Disclaimer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Datasheet 4 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 1 Block diagram 1 Block diagram VCC1 15 UVLO UVLO & IN+ 10 K4 TX 7 CLAMP 6 OUT 4 TLSET 2 DESAT 3 GND2 & RX 1 VCC 1 IN- 11 VCC2 2V delay delay 5 VCC2 VEE2 & VCC 1 OSC LOGIC RDY 12 & /RDY 1 DECODER & FLT 1 Q 7V VCC2 & K3 S FLT2 Q R VCC 1 VEE2 500µA 13 VCC2 500µA ENCODER RDY2 /FLT TX FLTNL VCC 1 RX S 9V R ≥1 /RST 14 1 delay RST VEE2 9 GND1 1 16 1ED020I12-BT GND1 Figure 2 Block diagram 1ED020I12-BT 2 Pin configuration and functionality 2.1 Pin configuration Table 2 Pin configuration Pin No. Name Function 1 VEE2 Negative power supply output side 2 DESAT Desaturation protection 3 GND2 Signal ground output side 4 TLSET Two-level turn-off configuration pin 5 VCC2 Positive power supply output side 6 OUT Driver output 7 CLAMP Miller clamping 8 VEE2 Negative power supply output side 9 GND1 Ground input side 10 IN+ Non inverted driver input Datasheet 5 1 8 VEE2 VEE2 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 2 Pin configuration and functionality Table 2 Pin configuration (continued) Pin No. Name Function 11 IN- Inverted driver input 12 RDY Ready output 13 /FLT Fault output, low active 14 /RST Reset input, low active 15 VCC1 Positive power supply input side 16 GND1 Ground input side 1 VEE2 GND1 16 2 DESAT VCC1 15 3 GND2 /RST 14 4 TLSET /FLT 5 VCC2 RDY 12 6 OUT IN- 11 7 CLAMP IN+ 10 8 VEE2 Figure 3 1ED020I12-BT (top view) 2.2 Pin functionality GND1 13 9 GND1 Ground connection of the input side. IN+ non-inverting gate driver input IN+ control signal for the driver output if IN- is set to low. (The IGBT is on if IN+ = high and IN- = low) A minimum pulse width is defined to make the IC robust against glitches at IN+. An internal pull-down resistor ensures IGBT off-state. IN- inverting gate driver input IN- control signal for driver output if IN+ is set to high. (IGBT is on if IN- = low and IN+ = high) A minimum pulse width is defined to make the IC robust against glitches at IN-. An internal pull-up resistor ensures IGBT off-state. /RST reset input Function 1: Enable/shutdown of the input chip. (The IGBT is off if /RST = low). A minimum pulse width is defined to make the IC robust against glitches at /RST. Function 2: Resets the DESAT fault-state of the chip if /RST is low for a time tRST. An internal pull-up resistor is used to ensure /FLT status output. /FLT fault output Open-drain output to report a desaturation error of the IGBT (/FLT is low if desaturation occurs) Datasheet 6 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 3 Functional description RDY ready status Open-drain output to report the correct operation of the device (RDY = high if both chips are above the UVLO level and the internal chip transmission is faultless). VCC1 5 V power supply of the input chip VEE2 Negative power supply pins of the output chip. If no negative supply voltage is available, all VEE2 pins have to be connected to GND2. DESAT desaturation detection input Monitoring of the IGBT saturation voltage (VCE) to detect desaturation caused by short circuits. If OUT is high, VCE is above a defined value and a certain blanking time has expired, the desaturation protection is activated and the IGBT is switched off. The blanking time is adjustable by an external capacitor. CLAMP Miller clamping Ties the gate voltage to ground after the IGBT has been switched off at a defined voltage to avoid a parasitic switch-on of the IGBT.During turn-off, the gate voltage is monitored and the clamp output is activated when the gate voltage goes below 2 V (related to VEE2). The clamp is designed for a Miller current up to 2 A. GND2 reference ground Reference ground of the output chip. OUT driver output Output pin to drive an IGBT. The voltage is switched between VEE2 and VCC2. In normal operating mode VOUT is controlled by IN+, IN- and /RST. During error mode (UVLO, internal error or DESAT) VOUT is set to VEE2 independent of the input control signals. VCC2 Positive power supply pin of the output side. TLSET two-level turn-off configuration Circuitry at TLSET adjust the two-level turn-off time with an external capacitor to GND2 and the two level voltage with an external Zener diode to GND2. 3 Functional description The 1ED020I12-BT is an advanced IGBT gate driver that can be also used for driving power MOS devices. Control and protection functions are included to enable the design of high reliability systems. The device consists of two galvanic separated parts. The input chip can be directly connected to a standard 5 V DSP or microcontroller with CMOS in/output and the output chip is connected to the high voltage side. The rail-to-rail driver output enables the user to provide easy clamping of the IGBTs gate voltage during short circuit of the IGBT. So an increase of short circuit current due to the feedback via the Miller capacitance can be avoided. Further, a rail-to-rail output reduces power dissipation on a system-level. The device also includes IGBT desaturation protection with /FLT status output. A two-level turn-off feature with adjustable delay protects against excessive overvoltage at turn-off in case of overcurrent or short circuit condition. The same delay is applied at turn-on to prevent pulse width distortion. Datasheet 7 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 3 Functional description The RDY status output reports if the device is supplied and operates correctly. 10R VCC1 +15V VCC2 100n 10k 10k +5V 1µ 1k DESAT SGND GND1 CLAMP IN+ OUT IN+ IN- RDY RDY FLT TLSET /RST 10V 47p 220p GND2 /FLT RST 10R 1µ -8V VEE2 Figure 4 Application example bipolar supply 3.1 Supply The driver 1ED020I12-BT is designed to support two different supply configurations, bipolar supply and unipolar supply. In bipolar supply the driver is typically supplied with a positive voltage of 15 V at VCC2 and a negative voltage of -8 V at VEE2. Negative supply prevents a dynamic turn on due to the additional charge which is generated from IGBT input capacitance times negative supply voltage. If an appropriate negative supply voltage is used, connecting CLAMP to IGBT gate is redundant and therefore typically not necessary. For unipolar supply configuration the driver is typically supplied with a positive voltage of 15 V at VCC2. Erratically dynamic turn on of the IGBT could be prevented with active Miller clamp function, so CLAMP output is directly connected to IGBT gate. 10R SGND 10k 10k +5V VCC1 1µ IN- FLT RDY 10R OUT IN+ RDY 1k DESAT GND1 CLAMP IN+ +15V VCC2 100n TLSET 10V 47p 220p GND2 /FLT RST /RST VEE2 Figure 5 Application example unipolar supply 3.2 Internal protection features 3.2.1 Undervoltage lockout (UVLO) To ensure correct switching of IGBTs the device is equipped with an undervoltage lockout for both chips, refer to Figure 16. If the power supply voltage VVCC1 of the input chip drops below VUVLOL1 a turn-off signal is sent to the output chip before power-down. The IGBT is switched off and the signals at IN+ and IN- are ignored as long as VVCC1 reaches the power-up voltage VUVLOH1. If the power supply voltage VVCC2 of the output chip goes down below VUVLOL2 the IGBT is switched off and signals from the input chip are ignored as long as VVCC2 reaches the power-up voltage VUVLOH2. VEE2 is not monitored, otherwise negative supply voltage range from 0 V to -12 V would not be possible. Datasheet 8 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 3 Functional description VUVLOH2 VCC2 IN+ tPDON OUT tPDOFF IDESAT RDY Figure 6 VCC2 ramp up VCC2 VUVLOH2 VUVLOL2 tPDD tPDD IN+ tPDD tTLSET TLSET VZ OUT tPDON RDY /FLT Figure 7 VCC2 ramp down and VCC2 drop 3.2.2 RDY ready status output The RDY output shows the status of three internal protection features. • UVLO of the input chip • UVLO of the output chip after a short delay • Internal signal transmission after a short delay It is not necessary to reset the RDY signal since its state only depends on the status of the former mentioned protection signals. Datasheet 9 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 3 Functional description 3.2.3 Watchdog timer During normal operation the internal signal transmission is monitored by a watchdog timer. If the transmission fails for a given time, the IGBT is switched off and the RDY ready output reports an internal error. 3.2.4 Active shut-down The active shut-down feature ensures a safe IGBT off-state if the output chip is not connected to the power supply, IGBT gate is clamped at OUT to VEE2. 3.3 Non-inverting and inverting inputs There are two possible input modes to control the IGBT. At non-inverting mode IN+ controls the driver output while IN- is set to low. At inverting mode IN- controls the driver output while IN+ is set to high, please see Figure 14. A minimum input pulse width is defined to filter occasional glitches. 3.4 Driver output The output driver sections uses only MOSFETs to provide a rail-to-rail output. This feature permits that tight control of gate voltage during on-state and short circuit can be maintained as long as the drivers supply is stable. Due to the low internal voltage drop, switching behavior of the IGBT is predominantly governed by the gate resistor. Furthermore, it reduces the power to be dissipated by the driver. 3.5 Two-level turn-off The two-level turn-off introduces a second turn off voltage level at the driver output in between ON- and OFF level. This additional level ensures lower VCE overshoots at turn off by reducing gate emitter voltage of the IGBT at short circuits or over current events. The VGE level is adjusting the current of the IGBT at the end two-level turn-off interval, the required timing is depending on stray inductance and over current at beginning of twolevel turn-off interval. IN+ VZDIODE VTLSET , typ. 7V TLSET tPD tADJ1 VZDIODE tPD tTLSET tTLFALL OUT tPDONADJ Figure 8 tTLSET Typical two-level turn-off switching behavior Reference voltage level and hold up time could be adjusted at TLSET pin. The reference voltage is set by the required Zener diode connected between pin TLSET and GND2. The holdup time is set by the capacitor connected to the same pin TLSET and GND2. Datasheet 10 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 3 Functional description 5 tTLSET [µs] 4 3 2 1 0 0 50 100 150 200 CTLSET [pF] Figure 9 Typical tTLSET time over CTLSET capacitance The hold time can be adjusted during switch on using the whole capacitance connected at pin TLSET including capacitor, parasitic wiring capacitance and junction capacitance of Zener diode. When a switch on signal is given the IC starts to discharge CTLSET. Discharging CTLSET is stopped after 500 ns. Then CTLSET is charged with an internal charge current ITLSET. When the voltage of the capacitor CTLSET exceeds 7 V a second current source starts charging CTLSET up to VZDIODE. At the end of this discharge-charge cycle the gate driver is switched on. The time between IN initiated switch-on signal (minus an internal propagation delay of approximately 200 ns) and switch-on of the gate drive is sampled and stored digitally. It represents the two-level turn-off set time tTLSET during switch-off. Due to digitalization the tPDon time can vary in time steps of 50 ns. If switch off is initiated from IN+, IN- or /RST signal, the gate driver is switched off immediately after internal propagation delay of approximately 200 ns and VOUT begins to decrease to the second gate voltage level. For switch off initiated by DESAT, the gate driver switch off is delayed by desaturation sense to OUT delay, afterwards VOUT begins to decrease to the second gate voltage level. For reaching second gate voltage level the output voltage VOUT is sensed and compared with the Zener voltage VZDIODE. When VOUT falls below the reference voltage VZDIODE of the Zener diode the switch off process is interrupted and VOUT is adjusted to VZDIODE. OUT is switched to VEE2 after the holdup time has passed. The two-level turn-off function cannot be disabled. 3.6 Minimal on-/off-time at two-level turn-off operation The 1ED020I12-BT driver requires minimal on and off time for proper operation in the application. IN+ TLSET tPD tTLSET tTLSET OUT Figure 10 tPDON tTLSET tPD tPDON tPDOFF Short switch-on pulses Minimal on time must be greater than the adjustable two level plateau time tTLSET, shorter on times will be suppressed by generating of the plateau time. Due to the short on time, the voltage at TLSET pin does not reach the comparator threshold; therefore the driver does not turn on. Datasheet 11 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 3 Functional description IN+ TLSET tTLSET tTLSET tPD OUT Figure 11 tTLSET tPD tPDOFF tPDON tPDOFF tPDON tPDOFF Short switch-off pulses A similar principle takes place for off time. Minimal off time must be greater than tTLSET; shorter off times will be suppressed, which means OUT stays on. IN+ TLSET tTLSET tTLSET tTLSET tPD tTLSET tPD OUT tPDON tPDOFF tPDOFF tPDOFF tPDON forced turn off after three consecutive on-cycles Figure 12 Short switch-off pulses and ringing suppression A two level turn off plateau cannot be shortened by the driver. If the driver has entered the turn off sequence it cannot switch off due to the fact, that the driver has already entered the shut off mode. But if the driver input signal is turned on again, it will leave the lower level after tTLSET time by switching OUT to high. 3.7 External protection features 3.7.1 Desaturation protection A desaturation protection ensures the protection of the IGBT at short circuit. When the DESAT voltage goes up and reaches 9 V, the output is driven low. Further, the /FLT output is activated after DESAT to fault-off delay, please refer to Figure 15. An off command at IN during DESAT to fault-off delay is erasing the fault status. A programmable blanking time is used to allow enough time for IGBT saturation. Blanking time is provided by a highly precise internal current source and an external capacitor. 3.7.2 Active Miller clamp In a half bridge configuration the switched off IGBT tends to dynamically turn on during turn on phase of the opposite IGBT. A Miller clamp allows sinking the Miller current across a low impedance path in this high dV/dt situation. Therefore in many applications, the use of a negative supply voltage can be avoided. During turn-off, the gate voltage is monitored and the clamp output is activated when the gate voltage goes below typical 2 V (related to VEE2). The clamp is designed for a Miller current up to 2 A. 3.7.3 Short circuit clamping During short circuit the IGBTs gate voltage tends to rise because of the feedback via the Miller capacitance. An additional protection circuit connected to OUT and CLAMP limits this voltage to a value slightly higher than the supply voltage. A current of maximum 500 mA for 10 μs may be fed back to the supply through one of this paths. If higher currents are expected or a tighter clamping is desired external Schottky diodes may be added. Datasheet 12 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 4 Electrical parameters 3.8 /RST reset The reset input has two functions. • /RST is in charge of setting back the /FLT output. If /RST is low longer than a given time, /FLT will be cleared at the rising edge of /RST, refer to Figure 15; otherwise, it will remain unchanged • /RST works as enable/shutdown of the input logic, refer to Figure 14 4 Electrical parameters 4.1 Absolute maximum ratings Note: Absolute maximum ratings are defined as ratings, which when being exceeded may lead to destruction of the integrated circuit. Unless otherwise noted all parameters refer to GND1. Table 3 Absolute maximum ratings Parameter Symbol Values Min. Max. Unit Note / Test condition Positive power supply output side VVCC2 -0.3 20 V 1) Negative power supply output side VVEE2 -12 0.3 V 1) Maximum power supply voltage output side (VVCC2 - VVEE2) Vmax2 – 28 V – Gate driver output VOUT VVEE2-0.3 VVCC2+0.3 V – Gate driver high output maximum current IOUT – 2.4 A t = 2 µs Gate & clamp driver low output maximum current IOUT – 2.4 A t = 2 µs Maximum short circuit clamping time tCLP – 10 μs ICLAMP/OUT = 500 mA Positive power supply input side VVCC1 -0.3 6.5 V – Logic input voltages (IN+,IN-,/RST) VLogicIN -0.3 6.5 V – Opendrain Logic output voltage (/FLT) V/FLT -0.3 6.5 V – Opendrain Logic output voltage (RDY) VRDY -0.3 6.5 V – Opendrain Logic output current (/FLT) I/FLT – 10 mA – Opendrain Logic output current (RDY) IRDY – 10 mA – Pin DESAT voltage VDESAT -0.3 VVCC2 +0.3 V 1) Pin CLAMP voltage VCLAMP -0.3 VVCC2 +0.32) V 3) Input to output isolation voltage (GND2) Voffset -1200 1200 V Junction temperature TJ -40 150 °C 1 2 3 – With respect to GND2. May be exceeded during short circuit clamping. With respect to VEE2. Datasheet 13 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 4 Electrical parameters Table 3 Absolute maximum ratings (continued) Parameter Symbol Values Min. Max. Unit Note / Test condition Storage temperature TS -55 150 °C – Power dissipation, per input part PD, IN – 100 mW 4)@T Power dissipation, at output side PD, OUT – 700 mW 4) @T A = 25°C A = 25°C Thermal resistance (input side) RthJA,IN – 160 K/W 4) @T Thermal resistance (output side) RthJA,OUT – 125 K/W 4) @T ESD capability VESD,HBM – 1.5 kV Human Body Model5) 4.2 A = 25°C A = 25°C Operating parameters Note: Within the operating range the IC operates as described in the functional description. Unless otherwise noted all parameters refer to GND1. Table 4 Operating parameters Parameter Symbol Values Min. Max. Unit Note / Test condition Positive power supply output side VVCC2 13 20 V 6) Negative power supply output side VVEE2 -12 0 V 6) Maximum power supply voltage output side (VVCC2 - VVEE2) Vmax2 – 28 V – Positive power supply input side VVCC1 4.5 5.5 V – Logic input voltages (IN+,IN-,/RST) VLogicIN -0.3 5.5 V – 7) Pin CLAMP voltage VCLAMP VVEE2-0.3 VVCC2 V – Pin DESAT voltage VDESAT -0.3 VVCC2 V 6) Pin TLSET voltage VTLSET -0.3 VVCC2 V 6) Ambient temperature TA -40 105 °C – Common mode transient immunity8) |dVISO/dt| – 50 kV/μs @ 500 V 4.3 4 5 6 7 8 Recommended operating parameters Output IC power dissipation is derated linearly at 10 mW/°C above 62°C. Input IC power dissipation does not require derating. See Figure 18 for reference layouts for these thermal data. Thermal performance may change significantly with layout and heat dissipation of components in close proximity. According to EIA/JESD22-A114-B (discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 kΩ series resistor). With respect to GND2. May be exceeded during short circuit clamping. The parameter is not subject to production test - verified by design/characterization Datasheet 14 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 4 Electrical parameters Note: Table 5 Unless otherwise noted all parameters refer to GND1. Recommended operating parameters Parameter Symbol Value Unit Note / Test condition Positive power supply output side VVCC2 15 V 9) Negative power supply output side VVEE2 -8 V 9) Positive power supply input side VVCC1 5 V – 9 With respect to GND2. Datasheet 15 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 4 Electrical parameters 4.4 Note: Electrical characteristics The electrical characteristics include the spread of values in supply voltages, load and junction temperatures given below. Typical values represent the median values at TA = 25°C. Unless otherwise noted all voltages are given with respect to their respective GND (GND1 for pins 9 to 16, GND2 for pins 1 to 8). 4.4.1 Voltage supply Table 6 Voltage supply Parameter Symbol Values Min. Typ. Unit Note / Test condition Max. UVLO threshold input chip VUVLOH1 – 4.1 4.3 V – VUVLOL1 3.5 3.8 – V – UVLO hysteresis input chip (VUVLOH1 - VUVLOL1) VHYS1 0.15 – – V – UVLO threshold output chip VUVLOH2 – 12.0 12.6 V – VUVLOL2 10.4 11.0 – V – UVLO hysteresis output chip (VUVLOH2 - VUVLOL2) VHYS2 0.7 0.9 – V – Quiescent current input IQ1 chip – 7 9 mA VVCC1 = 5 V IN+ = High, IN- = Low =>OUT = High, RDY = High, /FLT = High Quiescent current output chip – 4 6 mA VVCC2 = 15 V VVEE2 = -8 V IN+ = High, IN- = Low =>OUT = High, RDY = High, /FLT = High Datasheet IQ2 16 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 4 Electrical parameters 4.4.2 Logic input and output Table 7 Logic input and output Parameter Symbol Values Min. IN+,IN-, /RST low input voltage – Note / Test condition Max. – 1.5 V – IN+,IN-, /RST high input voltage VIN+,H, VIN-,H, 3.5 V/RST,H – – V – IN-, /RST input current IIN-, I/RST -400 -100 – μA VIN- = GND1 V/RST = GND1 IN+ input current IIN+, – 100 400 μA VIN+ = VCC1 RDY,/FLT pull-up current IP,RDY, IP,/FLT -400 -100 – μA VRDY = GND1 V/FLT = GND1 Input pulse suppression IN+, IN- tMININ+, tMININ- 30 40 – ns – Input pulse suppression /RST for enable/shutdown tMINRST 30 40 – ns – Pulse width /RST for reseting /FLT t/RST 800 – – ns – /FLT low woltage V/FLT,L – – 300 mV ISINK,/FLT = 5 mA RDY low voltage VRDY,L – – 300 mV ISINK,RDY = 5 mA Datasheet VIN+,L, VIN-,L, V/RST,L Typ. Unit 17 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 4 Electrical parameters 4.4.3 Gate driver Table 8 Gate driver Parameter Symbol High level output voltage Values Unit Note / Test condition Min. Typ. VOUTH1 VCC2 -1.2 VCC2 -0.8 – V IOUTH = -20 mA VOUTH2 VCC2 -2.5 VCC2-2.0 – V IOUTH = -200 mA VOUTH3 VCC2 -9 VCC2-5 – V IOUTH = -1 A VCC2-10 – V IOUTH = -2 A VOUTH4 Max. High level output peak current IOUTH -1.5 -2.0 – A IN+ = High, IN- = Low; OUT = High Low level output voltage VOUTL1 – VVEE2 +0.04 VVEE2+0.09 V IOUTL = 20 mA VOUTL2 – VVEE2 +0.3 VVEE2+0.85 V IOUTL = 200 mA VOUTL3 – VVEE2 +2.1 VVEE2+5 V IOUTL = 1 A VOUTL4 – VVEE2 +7 – V IOUTL = 2 A IOUTL 1.5 2.0 – A IN+ = Low, IN- = Low; OUT = Low, VVCC2 = 15 V, VVEE2 = -8 V Low level output peak current 4.4.4 Active Miller clamp Table 9 Active Miller clamp Parameter Symbol Values Min. Low level clamp voltage Typ. Unit Note / Test condition Max. VCLAMPL1 – VVEE2+0.03 VVEE2 +0.08 V IOUTL = 20 mA VCLAMPL2 – VVEE2+0.3 VVEE2 +0.8 V IOUTL = 200 mA VCLAMPL3 – VVEE2+1.9 VVEE2 +4.8 V IOUTL = 1 A Low level clamp current ICLAMPL 2 – – A 10) Clamp threshold voltage VCLAMP 1.6 2.1 2.4 V Related to VEE2 10 The parameter is not subject to production test - verified by design/characterization Datasheet 18 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 4 Electrical parameters 4.4.5 Short circuit clamping Table 10 Short circuit clamping Parameter Symbol Values Min. Typ. Unit Note / Test condition Max. Clamping voltage (OUT) (VOUT - VVCC2) VCLPout – 0.8 1.3 V IN+ = High, IN- = Low, OUT = High IOUT = 500 mA pulse test, tCLPmax = 10 μs) Clamping voltage (CLAMP) (VVCLAMP-VVCC2) VCLPclamp – 1.3 – V IN+ = High, IN- = Low, OUT = High ICLAMP = 500 mA (pulse test, tCLPmax = 10 μs) Clamping voltage (CLAMP) VCLPclamp – 0.7 1.1 V IN+ = High, IN- = Low, OUT = High ICLAMP = 20 mA 4.4.6 Dynamic characteristics Dynamic characteristics are measured with VVCC1 = 5 V, VVCC2 = 15 V and VVEE2 = -8 V. Table 11 Dynamic characteristics Parameter Symbol Values Min. Input IN+, IN- to output propagation delay ON and OFF tPDON,tPDO 1.5 Typ. Unit Note / Test condition CTLSET = 0 TA= 25°C Max. 1.75 2.0 µs FF Input IN+, IN- to output tPDISTO propagation delay distortion (tPDOFF - tPDON) -40 -10 20 ns IN+, IN- input to output propagation delay ON variation due to temp tPDON,t – – 200 ns 11)C IN+, IN- input to output propagation delay OFF variation due to temp tPDOFF,t – – 230 ns 11)C 11 TLSET = 0 TLSET = 0 The parameter is not subject to production test - verified by design/characterization Datasheet 19 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 4 Electrical parameters Table 11 Dynamic characteristics (continued) Parameter Symbol Values Min. Typ. Unit Note / Test condition Max. IN+, IN- input to output propagation delay distortion variation due to temp (tPDOFF-tPDON) tPDISTO,t – – 25 ns 11)C Rise time tRISE 10 30 60 ns CLOAD = 1 nF VL 10%, VH 90% 150 400 800 ns CLOAD = 34 nF VL 10%, VH 90% 10 20 40 ns CLOAD = 1 nF VL 10%, VH 90% 100 250 500 ns CLOAD = 34 nF VL 10%, VH 90% Unit Note / Test condition Fall time tFALL 4.4.7 Desaturation protection Table 12 Desaturation protection Parameter Symbol Values Min. Typ. Max. TLSET = 0 Blanking capacitor charge current IDESATC 450 500 550 μA VVCC2 =15 V, VVEE2=- 8 V VDESAT = 2 V Blanking capacitor discharge current IDESATD 11 15 – mA VVCC2 =15 V, VVEE2 = -8 V VDESAT = 6 V Desaturation reference VDESAT level 8.5 9 9.5 V VVCC2 = 15 V Desaturation sense to OUT low delay tDESATOUT – 250 320 ns VOUT = 90% CLOAD = 1 nF Desaturation sense to /FLT low delay tDESATFLT – – 2.25 μs V/FLT = 10%; I/FLT = 5 mA 11 The parameter is not subject to production test - verified by design/characterization Datasheet 20 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 4 Electrical parameters Table 12 Parameter Desaturation protection (continued) Symbol Values Min. Desaturation low voltage Datasheet VDESATL 40 Typ. 70 21 Unit Note / Test condition mV IN+ = low, IN- = low, OUT = low Max. 110 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 4 Electrical parameters 4.4.8 Active shut-down Table 13 Active shut-down Parameter Symbol Values Min. Active shut-down voltage VACTSD12) – – 4.4.9 Two-level turn-off Table 14 Two-level turn-off Parameter Typ. Symbol Note / Test condition V IOUT = -200 mA, VVCC2 open Unit Note / Test condition Max. 2.0 Values Min. Unit Typ. Max. External reference voltage VZDIODE range (Zener-Diode) 7.5 – VCC2-0.5 V – Reference voltage for setting two-level delay time VTLSET 6.6 7 7.3 V – Current for setting twoITLSET level delay time and external reference voltage (Zener-Diode) 420 500 550 µA VTLSET = 10 V Exteral capacitance range CTLSET 0 – 220 pF – 12 With reference to VEE2 Datasheet 22 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 5 Insulation characteristics 5 Insulation characteristics Insulation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in application. Surface mount classification is class A in accordance with CECCOO802. This coupler is suitable for rated insulation only within the safety ratings. Compliance with the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of suitable protective circuits. 5.1 Tested according to VDE 0884-10 (Standard expired on Dec. 31, 2019) Since the standard has expired on December 31, 2019, the product and its testing has not been changed. Table 15 According to VDE 0884-10 (Standard expired on Dec. 31, 2019) Description Symbol Characteristic Unit Installation classification per EN 60664-1, Table 1 for rated mains voltage ≤ 150 V (rms) for rated mains voltage ≤ 300 V (rms) for rated mains voltage ≤ 600 V (rms) I-IV I-III I-II – Climatic classification (IEC68-1) 40/105/21 – Pollution degree (EN 60664-1) 2 – Minimum external clearance CLR 8.12 mm Minimum external creepage CPG 8.24 mm Minimum comparative tracking index CTI 175 – Maximum repetitive insulation voltage VIORM 1420 V (pk) Input to output test voltage, method b13) VIORM * 1.875 = VPR, 100% production test with tm = 1 sec, partial discharge < 5 pC VPR 2663 V (pk) Input to output test voltage, method a13) VIORM * 1.6 = VPR, 100% production test with tm = 60 sec, partial discharge < 5 pC VPR 2272 V (pk) Highest allowable overvoltage VIOTM 6000 V (pk) Maximum surge insulation voltage VIOSM 6000 V RIO > 109 Ω Insulation resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V 5.2 Recognized under UL 1577 (File E311313) Table 16 Recognized under UL 1577 Description Symbol Characteristic Unit Insulation withstand voltage / 1 min VISO 3750 V (rms) Insulation test voltage / 1 s VISO,test 4500 V (rms) 13 Refer to VDE 0884 for a detailed description of Method a and Method b partial discharge test profiles. Datasheet 23 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 6 Timing diagrams 6 Timing diagrams 50% IN+ 90% 50% OUT 10% tPDON Figure 13 tRISE tPDOFF tFALL Propagation delay, rise and fall time IN+ IN/RST OUT Figure 14 Typical switching behavior IN+ tPDON OUT tTLSET tTLSET tDESATOUT tDESATOUT VDESAT typ. 9V DESAT /FLT tDESATFLT tDESATFLT /RST >tRSTmin Figure 15 Datasheet DESAT switch-off behavior 24 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 6 Timing diagrams ESD diode conduction IN+ VUVLOH1 VUVLOL1 VCC1 VUVLOH2 VUVLOL2 VCC2 OUT RDY /FLT /RST Figure 16 Datasheet UVLO behavior 25 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff 7 Package outline 7 Package outline Figure 17 PG-DSO-16-15 300 mil body 8 Application notes 8.1 Reference layout for thermal data The PCB layout shown in Figure 18 represents the reference layout used for the thermal characterization. Pins 9 and 16 (GND1) and pins 1 and 8 (VEE2) require ground plane connections for achieving maximum power dissipation. The 1ED020I12-BT is conceived to dissipate most of the heat generated through this pins. Datasheet 26 v2.1 2020-01-01 EiceDRIVER™ 1ED020I12-BT Enhanced Single channel isolated gate driver IC with DESAT and TLTOff Revision history Figure 18 Reference layout for thermal data (Copper thickness 102 μm) 8.2 Printed circuit board guidelines Following factors should be taken into account for an optimum PCB layout. • Sufficient spacing should be kept between high voltage isolated side and low voltage side circuits. • The same minimum distance between two adjacent high-side isolated parts of the PCB should be maintained to increase the effective isolation and reduce parasitic coupling. • In order to ensure low supply ripple and clean switching signals, bypass capacitor trace lengths should be kept as short as possible. • Lowest trace length for VEE2 to GND2 decoupling could be achieved with capacitor closed to pins 1 and 3. Revision history Document version Date of release Description of changes v2.1 2020-01-01 • • • Update to new template Editorial changes to headlines, descriptions and figures Update to VDE 0884-10 expiration date, product and testing have not been changed v2.0 2012-07-31 • first data sheet release Datasheet 27 v2.1 2020-01-01 Trademarks All referenced product or service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Edition 2020-01-01 Published by Infineon Technologies AG 81726 Munich, Germany © 2020 Infineon Technologies AG All Rights Reserved. Do you have a question about any aspect of this document? Email: erratum@infineon.com Document reference IFX-sjq1576063276734 IMPORTANT NOTICE The information given in this document shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or characteristics (“Beschaffenheitsgarantie”) . With respect to any examples, hints or any typical values stated herein and/or any information regarding the application of the product, Infineon Technologies hereby disclaims any and all warranties and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation warranties of non-infringement of intellectual property rights of any third party. In addition, any information given in this document is subject to customer’s compliance with its obligations stated in this document and any applicable legal requirements, norms and standards concerning customer’s products and any use of the product of Infineon Technologies in customer’s applications. The data contained in this document is exclusively intended for technically trained staff. It is the responsibility of customer’s technical departments to evaluate the suitability of the product for the intended application and the completeness of the product information given in this document with respect to such application. WARNINGS Due to technical requirements products may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies office. Except as otherwise explicitly approved by Infineon Technologies in a written document signed by authorized representatives of Infineon Technologies, Infineon Technologies’ products may not be used in any applications where a failure of the product or any consequences of the use thereof can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury
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