Ultra Low Quiescent Current Linear
Voltage Regulator
TLS805B1
TLS805B1SJV
TLS805B1LDV
Linear Voltage Regulator
Data Sheet
Rev. 1.2, 2016-01-11
Automotive Power
TLS805B1
1
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
Overview
Features
•
Ultra Low Quiescent Current of 5 µA
•
Wide Input Voltage Range of 2.75 V to 42 V
•
Output Current Capacity up to 50 mA
•
Off Mode Current Less than 1 µA
•
Low Drop Out Voltage of typ. 100 mV @ 50 mA
•
Output Current Limit Protection
•
Overtemperature Shutdown
•
Enable
•
Available in PG-DSO-8 Package
•
Available in PG-TSON-10 Package
•
Wide Temperature Range
•
Green Product (RoHS Compliant)
•
AEC Qualified
Figure 1
PG-DSO-8
Figure 2
PG-TSON-10
Type
Package
Marking
TLS805B1SJV
PG-DSO-8
805B1V
TLS805B1LDV
PG-TSON-10
805B1V
Data Sheet
2
Rev. 1.2, 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
Overview
Description
The TLS805B1 is a linear voltage regulator featuring wide input voltage range, low drop out voltage and ultra
low quiescent current.
With an input voltage range of 2.75 V to 42 V and ultra low quiescent of only 5 µA, the regulator is perfectly
suitable for automotive or any other supply systems connected permanently to the battery.
The TLS805B1SJ/LDV is the adjustable output version with an accuracy of 2 % and output current capability
up to 50 mA.
The new regulation concept implemented in TLS805B1 combines fast regulation and very good stability while
requiring only a small ceramic capacitor of 1 μF at the output.
The tracking region starts already at input voltages of 2.75 V (extended operating range). This makes the
TLS805B1 also suitable to supply automotive systems that need to operate during cranking condition.
Internal protection features like output current limitation and overtemperature shutdown are implemented
to protect the device against immediate damage due to failures like output short circuit to GND, over-current
and over-temperature.
The device can be switched on and off by the Enable feature. When the device is switched off, the current
consumption is typically less than 1 µA.
Choosing External Components
An input capacitor CI is recommended to compensate line influences. The output capacitor CQ is necessary for
the stability of the regulating circuit. Stability is guaranteed at values CQ≥ 1 µF and an ESR ≤ 100 Ω within the
whole operating range.
Data Sheet
3
Rev. 1.2, 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
Block Diagram
2
Block Diagram
I
Q
Current
Limitation
EN
ADJ
Enable
Temperature
Shutdown
Bandgap
Reference
GND
Figure 3
Data Sheet
Block Diagram TLS805B1
4
Rev. 1.2 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
Pin Configuration
3
Pin Configuration
3.1
Pin Assignment in PG-DSO-8 Package
I
1
8
Q
N.C.
2
7
ADJ
EN
3
6
N.C.
GND
4
5
N.C.
Figure 4
Pin Configuration TLS805B1 in PG-DSO-8 package
3.2
Pin Definitions and Functions in PG-DSO-8 Package
Pin
Symbol
Function
1
I
Input
It is recommended to place a small ceramic capacitor (e.g. 100 nF) to GND, close
to the IC terminals, in order to compensate line influences.
2
N.C.
Not connected
3
EN
Enable
Integrated pull-down resistor.
Enable the IC with high level input signal.
Disable the IC with low level input signal.
4
GND
Ground
5
N.C.
Not connected
6
N.C.
Not connected
7
ADJ
Voltage Adjustment
Connect an external voltage divider to determine the output voltage.
8
Q
Output
Connect an output capacitor CQ to GND close to the IC’s terminals, respecting the
values specified for its capacitance and ESR in Table 2 “Functional Range” on
Page 9.
Data Sheet
5
Rev. 1.2 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
Pin Configuration
3.3
Pin Assignment in PG-TSON-10 Package
TSON-10
I
1
N.C.
2
9
Q
EN
3
8
ADJ
N.C.
4
7
N.C.
GND
5
6
N.C.
10
N.C.
Figure 5
Pin Configuration TLS805B1 in PG-TSON-10 package
3.4
Pin Definitions and Functions in PG-TSON-10 Package
Pin
Symbol
Function
1
I
Input
It is recommended to place a small ceramic capacitor (e.g. 100 nF) to GND, close
to the IC terminals, in order to compensate line influences.
2
N.C.
Not connected
3
EN
Enable
Integrated pull-down resistor.
Enable the IC with high level input signal.
Disable the IC with low level input signal.
4
N.C.
Not connected
5
GND
Ground
6
N.C.
Not connected
7
N.C.
Not connected
8
ADJ
Voltage Adjustment
Connect an external voltage devider to determine the output voltage.
The pin is left not connected for fixed output voltage version.
9
Q
Output
Connect an output capacitor CQ to GND close to the IC’s terminals, respecting the
values specified for its capacitance and ESR in Table 2 “Functional Range” on
Page 9.
Data Sheet
6
Rev. 1.2 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
Pin Configuration
Pin
Symbol
Function
10
N.C.
Not connected
Pad
–
Exposed Pad
Connect to heatsink area.
Connect to GND.
Data Sheet
7
Rev. 1.2 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
General Product Characteristics
4
General Product Characteristics
4.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 1
Absolute Maximum Ratings1)
Tj = -40 °C to +150 °C; all voltages with respect to ground (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Symbol
Values
Unit
Note or
Test Condition
Number
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VI, VEN
-0.3
–
45
V
–
P_4.1.1
VQ
-0.3
–
45
V
–
P_4.1.2
VADJ
-0.3
–
7
V
–
P_4.1.3
Junction Temperature
Tj
-40
–
150
°C
–
P_4.1.4
Storage Temperature
Tstg
-55
–
150
°C
–
P_4.1.5
VESD,HBM
-2
–
2
kV
HBM2)
Voltage Input I, Enable EN
Voltage
Voltage Output Q
Voltage
Voltage Adjustment ADJ
Voltage
Temperatures
ESD Absorption
ESD Susceptibility to GND
ESD Susceptibility to GND
VESD,CDM
-750
–
750
V
P_4.1.6
3)
CDM at all pins P_4.1.7
1) Not subject to production testing, specified by design.
2) ESD susceptibility, HBM according to ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS001 (1.5 kΩ, 100 pF)
3) ESD susceptibility, Charged Device Model “CDM” according JEDEC JESD22-C101
Notes
1. Stresses above the ones listed here may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2. Integrated protection functions are designed to prevent IC destruction under fault conditions described in the
data sheet. Fault conditions are considered as “outside” normal operating range. Protection functions are
not designed for continuous repetitive operation.
Data Sheet
8
Rev. 1.2 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
General Product Characteristics
4.2
Functional Range
Table 2
Functional Range
Parameter
Symbol
Values
Min.
Input Voltage Range
VI
Typ.
VQ,nom+Vdr –
Unit
Note or
Number
Test Condition
V
–1)
P_4.2.1
2)
P_4.2.2
Max.
42
Extended Input Voltage
Range
VI,ext
2.75
–
42
V
–
Output Capacitor
CQ
1
–
–
µF
–3)4)
P_4.2.3
4)
P_4.2.4
Output Capacitor’s ESR
ESR(CQ)
–
–
100
Ω
–
Junction temperature
Tj
-40
–
150
°C
–
1)
2)
3)
4)
P_4.2.5
Output current is limited internally and depends on the input voltage, see Electrical Characteristics for more details.
When VI is between VI,ext.min and VQ,nom + Vdr, VQ = VI - Vdr. When VI is below VI,ext,min, VQ can drop down to 0 V.
The minimum output capacitance requirement is applicable for a worst case capacitance tolerance of 30%.
Not subject to production testing, specified by design.
Note: Within the functional or operating range, the IC operates as described in the circuit description. The
electrical characteristics are specified within the conditions given in the Electrical Characteristics table.
Data Sheet
9
Rev. 1.2 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
General Product Characteristics
4.3
Thermal Resistance
Note: This thermal data was generated in accordance with JEDEC JESD51 standards. For more information, go
to www.jedec.org.
Table 3
Thermal Resistance TLS805B1 in PG-DSO-8 Package
Parameter
Symbol
Values
Min.
Typ.
Max.
–
40
–
Unit
Note or
Test Condition
Number
K/W
–
P_4.3.1
Package Version PG-DSO-8
Junction to Case1)
RthJC
1)
RthJA
–
114
–
K/W
2s2p board
1)
Junction to Ambient
RthJA
–
172
–
K/W
1s0p board, footprint
only3)
Junction to Ambient1)
RthJA
–
139
–
K/W
1s0p board, 300 mm2 P_4.3.4
heatsink area on PCB3)
Junction to Ambient1)
RthJA
–
133
–
K/W
1s0p board, 600 mm2 P_4.3.5
heatsink area on PCB3)
Junction to Ambient
2)
P_4.3.2
P_4.3.3
1) Not subject to production test, specified by design
2) Specified RthJA value is according to Jedec JESD51-2,-5,-7 at natural convection on FR4 2s2p board; The Product
(Chip+Package) was simulated on a 76.2 x 114.3 x 1.5 mm³ board with 2 inner copper layers (2 x 70µm Cu, 2 x 35µm
Cu). Where applicable a thermal via array under the exposed pad contacted the first inner copper layer.
3) Specified RthJA value is according to JEDEC JESD 51-3 at natural convection on FR4 1s0p board; The Product
(Chip+Package) was simulated on a 76.2 × 114.3 × 1.5 mm3 board with 1 copper layer (1 x 70µm Cu).
Table 4
Thermal Resistance TLS805B1 in PG-TSON-10 Package
Parameter
Symbol
Values
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Note or
Test Condition
Number
Package Version PG-DSO-8
Junction to Case1)
RthJC
–
13
–
K/W
–
P_4.3.6
Junction to Ambient1)
RthJA
–
60
–
K/W
2s2p board2)
P_4.3.7
1)
Junction to Ambient
RthJA
–
188
–
K/W
1s0p board, footprint
only3)
P_4.3.8
Junction to Ambient1)
RthJA
–
77
–
K/W
1s0p board, 300 mm2 P_4.3.9
heatsink area on PCB3)
Junction to Ambient1)
RthJA
–
65
–
K/W
1s0p board, 600 mm2 P_4.3.10
heatsink area on PCB3)
1) Not subject to production test, specified by design
2) Specified RthJA value is according to Jedec JESD51-2,-5,-7 at natural convection on FR4 2s2p board; The Product
(Chip+Package) was simulated on a 76.2 x 114.3 x 1.5 mm³ board with 2 inner copper layers (2 x 70µm Cu, 2 x 35µm
Cu). Where applicable a thermal via array under the exposed pad contacted the first inner copper layer.
3) Specified RthJA value is according to JEDEC JESD 51-3 at natural convection on FR4 1s0p board; The Product
(Chip+Package) was simulated on a 76.2 × 114.3 × 1.5 mm3 board with 1 copper layer (1 x 70µm Cu).
Data Sheet
10
Rev. 1.2 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
5
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
5.1
Voltage Regulation
The output voltage VQ is divided by a resistor network. This fractional voltage is compared to an internal
voltage reference and the pass transistor is driven accordingly.
The control loop stability depends on the output capacitor CQ, the load current, the chip temperature and the
internal circuit structure. To ensure stable operation, the output capacitor’s capacitance and its equivalent
series resistor ESR requirements given in “Functional Range” on Page 9 have to be maintained. For details
see the typical performance graph Output Capacitor Series Resistor ESR(CQ) versus Output Current IQ.
Since the output capacitor is used to buffer load steps, it should be sized according to the application’s needs.
An input capacitor CI is not required for stability, but is recommended to compensate line fluctuations. An
additional reverse polarity protection diode and a combination of several capacitors for filtering should be
used, in case the input is connected directly to the battery line. Connect the capacitors close to the regulator
terminals.
In order to prevent overshoots during start-up, a smooth ramping up function is implemented. This ensures
almost no overshoots during start-up, mostly independent from load and output capacitance.
Whenever the load current exceeds the specified limit, e.g. in case of a short circuit, the output current is
limited and the output voltage decreases.
The overtemperature shutdown circuit prevents the IC from immediate destruction under fault conditions
(e.g. output continuously short-circuit) by switching off the power stage. After the chip has cooled down, the
regulator restarts. This oscillatory thermal behaviour causes the junction temperature to exceed the
maximum rating of 150°C and can significantly reduce the IC’s lifetime.
Supply
II
I
Q
Regulated
Output Voltage
IQ
Current
Limitation
R1
C
ADJ
CI
VI
Bandgap
Reference
Temperature
Shutdown
CQ
ESR
VQ
LOAD
R2
GND
Figure 6
Data Sheet
Block Diagram Voltage Regulation
11
Rev. 1.2 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
Table 5
Electrical Characteristics
Tj = -40 °C to +150 °C, VI = 13.5 V, all voltages with respect to ground (unless otherwise specified).
Typical values are given at Tj = 25 °C, VI = 13.5 V.
Parameter
Symbol
Values
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Note or Test Condition
Number
Output Voltage Precision1)
ΔVQ
-2
–
2
%
50 µA ≤ IQ ≤ 50 mA,
P_5.1.1
VQ+ Vdr ≤ VI ≤ 28 V, VI ≥ 3 V, R2
≤ 250 kΩ
Output Voltage Precision
ΔVQ
-2
–
2
%
50 µA ≤ IQ ≤ 25 mA,
P_5.1.2
VQ+ Vdr ≤ VI ≤ 42 V, VI ≥ 3 V, R2
≤ 250 kΩ
Output Current Limitation
IQ,lim
51
85
120
mA
0 V ≤ VQ ≤ VQ,nom - 0.1 V
P_5.1.3
Line Regulation
steady-state
ΔVQ,line
–
1
20
mV
IQ = 1 mA, 6 V ≤ VI ≤ 32 V
P_5.1.4
Load Regulation
steady-state
ΔVQ,load
-20
-1
–
mV
VI = 6 V,
50 µA ≤ IQ ≤ 50 mA
P_5.1.5
Dropout Voltage2)
Vdr = VI - VQ
Vdr
–
100
300
mV
IQ = 50 mA, VI = 5.4 V
P_5.1.6
Reference voltage
Vref
1.17
1.2
1.23
V
–
P_5.1.7
Output Voltage Adjustable
Range
VQ,Range
1.2
–
VI - Vdr V
VI < 42 V
P_5.1.8
Ripple Rejection3)
PSRR
–
60
–
dB
IQ = 50 mA, VQ = 1.2 V,
fripple = 100 Hz,
Vripple = 0.5 Vp-p
P_5.1.9
Overtemperature
Shutdown Threshold3)
Tj,sd
151
175
–
°C
Tj increasing
P_5.1.10
Overtemperature
Shutdown Threshold
Hysteresis3)
Tj,sdh
–
10
–
K
Tj decreasing
P_5.1.11
1) Referring to the device tolerance only, the tolerance of the resistor divider can cause additional deviation. Parameter
is tested with the ADJ pin directly connected to the output pin Q.
2) Measured when the output voltage VQ has dropped 100 mV from the nominal value obtained at VI = 13.5V
3) Not subject to production test, specified by design
Data Sheet
12
Rev. 1.2 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
5.2
Typical Performance Characteristics Voltage Regulation
Typical Performance Characteristics
Output Voltage VQ versus
Junction Temperature Tj
Output Current IQ versus
Input Voltage VI
120
Tj = −40 °C
1.24
Tj = 25 °C
Tj = 150 °C
100
1.23
1.22
80
IQmax [mA]
VQ [V]
1.21
1.2
60
1.19
40
1.18
1.17
20
VI = 13.5 V
IQ = 25 mA
VQ,nom = 1.2 V
1.16
1.15
0
50
Tj [°C]
100
0
150
Dropout Voltage Vdr versus
Junction Temperature Tj
0
120
120
100
Tj = 150 °C
100
80
80
60
60
40
40
20
20
0
Tj = 25 °C
160
Vdr [mV]
Vdr [mV]
IQ = 50 mA
140
Data Sheet
40
Tj = −40 °C
180
IQ = 25 mA
140
0
30
200
IQ = 10 mA
160
20
VI [V]
Dropout Voltage Vdr versus
Output Current IQ
200
180
10
50
Tj [°C]
100
0
150
0
10
20
30
40
50
IQ [mA]
13
Rev. 1.2 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
Load Regulation ΔVQ,load versus
Output Current IQ
Line Regulation ΔVQ,line versus
Input Voltage VI
5
10
Tj = −40 °C
Tj = −40 °C
8
Tj = 25 °C
Tj = 150 °C
6
4
2
2
1
0
−1
−4
−2
−6
−3
−8
−4
0
10
Tj = 150 °C
0
−2
−10
Tj = 25 °C
3
dVline [mV]
dVload [mV]
4
20
30
40
−5
50
IQ = 1 mA
VQ,nom = 1.2 V
10
15
20
IQ [mA]
Output Voltage VQ versus
Input Voltage VI
25
VI [V]
30
35
40
Power Supply Ripple Rejection PSRR versus
Ripple Frequency fr
6
80
70
5
60
4
PSRR [dB]
VQ [V]
50
3
40
30
2
20
1
0
VQ,nom = 5 V
IQ = 50 mA
Tj = 25 °C
0
Data Sheet
1
2
3
VI [V]
4
5
10
0
−2
10
6
IQ = 10 mA
CQ = 1 μF
VI = 13.5 V
VQ,nom = 1.2 V
Vripple = 0.5 Vpp
Tj = 25 °C
−1
10
0
1
10
10
2
10
3
10
f [kHz]
14
Rev. 1.2 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
Output Capacitor Series Resistor ESR(CQ) versus
Output Current IQ
3
10
Unstable Region
2
10
ESR(CQ) [Ω]
1
10
Stable Region
0
10
−1
10
CQ = 1 μF
VI = 3...28 V
−2
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
IQ [mA]
Data Sheet
15
Rev. 1.2 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
5.3
Current Consumption
Table 6
Electrical Characteristics Current Consumption
Tj = -40 °C to +150 °C, VI = 13.5 V (unless otherwise specified).
Parameter
Symbol
Values
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit Note or Test Condition
Number
Current Consumption
Iq = II
Iq,off
–
–
1
µA
VEN ≤ 0.4 V, Tj < 105 °C
P_5.3.1
Current Consumption
Iq = II - IQ
Iq
–
5
7.5
µA
IQ = 50 µA, Tj = 25 °C
P_5.3.2
Current Consumption
Iq = II - IQ
Iq
–
6
10
µA
IQ = 50 µA, Tj < 105 °C
P_5.3.3
Current Consumption
Iq = II - IQ
Iq
–
6.5
11
µA
IQ = 50 µA, Tj < 125 °C
P_5.3.4
Current Consumption
Iq = II - IQ
Iq
–
6.5
11
µA
IQ= 50 mA, Tj < 125 °C
P_5.3.5
Data Sheet
16
Rev. 1.2 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
5.4
Typical Performance Characteristics Current Consumption
Typical Performance Characteristics
Current Consumption Iq versus
Output Current IQ
Current Consumption Iq versus
Input Voltage VI
40
16
Tj = −40 °C
Tj = −40 °C
Tj = 25 °C
14
Tj = 25 °C
35
Tj = 105 °C
Tj = 105 °C
Tj = 125 °C
12
25
Iq [μA]
10
Iq [μA]
Tj = 125 °C
30
8
20
6
15
4
10
5
2
VI = 13.5 V
0
IQ = 50 μA
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
10
15
IQ [mA]
16
4
14
3.5
12
3
10
2.5
8
1.5
4
1
0
Data Sheet
50
Tj [°C]
35
40
100
VI = 13.5 V
VEN ≤ 0.4 V
0.5
VI = 13.5 V
IQ = 50 μA
0
30
2
6
2
25
VI [V]
Current Consumption in OFF mode Iq,off versus
Junction Temperature Tj
Iq,off [μA]
Iq [μA]
Current Consumption Iq versus
Junction Temperature Tj
20
0
150
17
0
50
Tj [°C]
100
150
Rev. 1.2 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
5.5
Enable
The device can be switched on and off by the Enable feature. Connect a HIGH level as specified below (e.g. the
battery voltage) to pin EN to enable the device; connect a LOW level as specified below (e.g. GND) to switch it
off. The Enable function has a build-in hysteresis to avoid toggling between ON/OFF state, if signals with slow
slopes are appiled to the EN input.
Table 7
Electrical Characteristics Enable
Tj = -40 °C to +150 °C, VI = 13.5 V, all voltages with respect to ground (unless otherwise specified).
Typical values are given at Tj = 25 °C, VI = 13.5 V.
Parameter
Symbol
Values
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit Note or Test Condition
Number
Enable High Level Input
Voltage
VEN,H
2
–
–
V
VQ settled
P_5.5.1
Enable Low Level Input
Voltage
VEN,L
–
–
0.8
V
VQ ≤ 0.1 V
P_5.5.2
Enable High Level Input
Current
IEN,H
–
–
4
µA
VEN = 5 V
P_5.5.3
Enable Internal Pull-down
Resistor
REN
1.25
2
3.5
MΩ
–
P_5.5.4
Data Sheet
18
Rev. 1.2 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
Block Description and Electrical Characteristics
5.6
Typical Performance Characteristics Enable
Typical Performance Characteristics
Enable Input Current IEN versus
Enable Input Voltage VEN
40
Tj = −40 °C
Tj = 25 °C
35
Tj = 150 °C
30
IEN [μA]
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
Data Sheet
10
20
VEN [V]
30
40
19
Rev. 1.2 2016-01-11
TLS805B1SJ/LDV
Application Information
6
Application Information
Note: The following information is given as a hint for the implementation of the device only and shall not be
regarded as a description or warranty of a certain functionality, condition or quality of the device.
6.1
Application Diagram
Supply DI1
II
e.g. Ignition
Regulated
Q
I
R1
EN
TLS805B1
CQ
10μF 100nF
1μF
CI2
GND
Figure 7
Application Diagram
6.2
Selection of External Components
6.2.1
Input Pin
Load
(e.g.
Micro
Controller)
ADJ
CI1
DI2