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LM317M
3-Terminal 0.5A Positive Adjustable Regulator
Features
• • • • • • Output Current in Excess of 0.5A Output Adjustable Between 1.2V and 37V Internal Thermal Overload Protection Internal Short Circuit Current Limiting Output Transistor Safe Area Compensation Floating Operation for High Voltage Applications
Description
The LM317M is a 3-terminal adjustable positive voltage regulator capable of supplying in excess of 500mA over an output voltage range of 1.2V to 37V. This voltage regulator is exceptionally easy to use and requires only two external resistors to set the output voltage.
D-PAK
2
13
1. Adj 2. Output 3. Input TO-220
12 3
Internal Block Diagram
V in Input 3
+
-
V olta ge Re fe re nce
P rote ction Circ uitry
R lim it
2 1 V ad j
Vo
Output
Rev. 1.0.4
©2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM317M
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Input-Output Voltage Differential Power Dissipation Thermal Resistance Junction-Case (TO-220) Thermal Resistance Junction-Air (TO-220) Thermal Resistance Junction-Air (D-PAK (Note1,2)) Operating Junction Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Symbol V I - VO PD RθJC RθJA RθJA Tj TSTG Value 40 Internally Limited 5 81 100 0 ~ +125 -65 ~ +125 Unit V W °C/W °C/W °C/W °C °C
Electrical Characteristics
(VI-VO = 5V, IO = 0.1A, 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ +125°C, PDMAX = 7.5W, unless otherwise specified) Parameter Line Regulation (Note3) Symbol Rline Conditions TA = +25°C, 3V ≤ VI −VO ≤ 40V 3V ≤ VI −VO ≤ 40V TA =+25°C, 10mA ≤ IO ≤ 0.5A VO ≤ 5V VO ≥ 5 V 10mA ≤ IO ≤ 0.5A VO ≤ 5 V VO ≥ 5 V IADJ ΔIADJ VREF STT IL(MIN) VI - VO = 40V VI - VO ≤ 15V, PD < PDMAX Maximum Output Current RMS Noise, % of VOUT Ripple Rejection Long-Term Stability IO(MAX) eN RR ST VI - VO = 40V PD < PDMAX, TA =+25°C TA = +25°C, 10Hz < f < 10kHz VO = 10V, f = 120Hz without CADJ CADJ = 10uF (Note4) TJ = +125°C, 1000Hours 3V ≤ VI - VO ≤ 40V 10mA ≤ IO ≤ 0.5A, PD < PDMAX Min. Typ. 0.01 0.02 5 0.1 20 0.3 50 0.2 1.25 0.7 3.5 0.9 0.25 0.003 65 80 0.3 Max. 0.04 0.07 25 0.5 70 1.5 100 5 1.30 10 1 A %/VO dB %/1000Hrs mV %/VO mV %/VO uA uA V %/VO mA Unit %/ V
Rload Load Regulation (Note3)
-
Adjustment Pin Current Adjustment Pin Current Change Reference Voltage Temperature Stability Minimum Load Current to Maintain Regulation
3V < VI - VO < 40V 1.20 10mA ≤ IO ≤ 0.5A, PD < PDMAX 0.5 0.15 66 -
Note: 1. Thermal resistance test board Size: 76.2mm * 114.3mm * 1.6mm(1S0P) JEDEC standard: JESD51-3, JESD51-7 2. Assume no ambient airflow. 3. Load and Line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used. 4. CADJ, when used, is connected between the adjustment pin and ground.
2
LM317M
Typical Performance Characteristics
Figure 1. Minimum Load Current
Figure 2. Peak Output Current vs. Input-Output Differential Voltage
Figure 3. Adjustment Pin Current vs. Temperature
Figure 4. Ripple Rejection vs. Frequency
Figure 5. Load Regulation vs. Temperature
Figure 6. Line Regulation vs. Temperature
3
LM317M
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
Figure 7. Outputvoltage vs. Temperature
Figure 8. Thermal Shutdown
4
LM317M
Typical Application
D1 1N4002 VO Input
LM317M
+ 120 VADJ 1K 720 KSP2222 MINIMUM VO = 1.25V 1.0uF
Output
TTL CONTROL
Figure 1. 1 5V Electronic Shutdown Regulator
D1 protects the device during an input short circuit. LM317M
Input 240 50K VADJ KSP2907 R2 VO Output 1N4001
+ 1.0uF
Figure 2. Slow Turn-On Regulator IO Input LM317M VO R1 R2 Output
VADJ IADJ
I I
OMAX
V REF 1.25V = ⎛ ----------------⎞ + I ≅ --------------⎝ R1 ⎠ ADJ R1
V REF 1.25V = ⎛ --------------------- ⎞ + I ≅ --------------------OMAX ⎝ R1 + R2⎠ ADJ R1 + R2 5mA < I O < 500mA
Figure 3. Current Regulator
5
LM317M
Mechanical Dimensions
Package Dimensions in millimeters
D-PAK
6.60 ±0.20 5.34 ±0.30 (0.50) (4.34) (0.50)
0.70 ±0.20
2.30 ±0.10 0.50 ±0.10
0.60 ±0.20
6.10 ±0.20
2.70 ±0.20
9.50 ±0.30
0.91 ±0.10
0.80 ±0.20
MAX0.96 2.30TYP [2.30±0.20]
0.76 ±0.10 2.30TYP [2.30±0.20]
0.89 ±0.10
0.50 ±0.10 1.02 ±0.20 2.30 ±0.20
(0.70)
(0.90) (0.10) (3.05)
6.10 ±0.20
9.50 ±0.30
2.70 ±0.20
(2XR0.25)
0.76 ±0.10
(1.00)
6.60 ±0.20 (5.34) (5.04) (1.50)
MIN0.55
6
LM317M
Mechanical Dimensions (Continued)
Package Dimensions in millimeters
TO-220 [SINGLE GAUGE]
7
LM317M
Ordering Information
Product Number LM317MDT LM317MT Package D-PAK TO-220 Operating Temperature 0 ~ 125°C
DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user.
www.fairchildsemi.com 4/18/11 0.0m 001 Stock#DS400298 © 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
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