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FSA806 — USB2.0 High-Speed (480Mbps), UART, and
Audio Switch with Negative Signal Capability
Features
Description
The FSA806 is a 3:1 USB accessory switch that enables
USB data, stereo and mono audio, and UART data to
share a common connector port. Two ports are
designed for high-speed USB 2.0 signaling, while also
capable of full speed USB and UART communication.
The architecture is designed to allow audio signals to
swing below ground so a common USB and headphone
jack can be used for personal media players and
portable peripheral devices.
3:1 Switch Handles:
-
Audio Headsets
UART
Up to Two High- and Low-Speed USB Data
Negative-Swing-Capable Audio Channel
Built-in Termination Resistors for Audio Pop
Reduction
Simple Switch Control Using Two Select Pins
The FSA806 meets both USB Rev. 2.0 and micro-USB
specifications.
Applications
Cell Phones, MP3 Players, PDAs
Ordering Information
Part Number
Operating Temperature
Range
Top Mark
Package
FSA806UMX
-40 to +85°C
KN
12-Lead Quad, 1.8 x 1.8mm Ultrathin Molded
Leadless Package (UMLP)
VCC
FSA806
R_HOS
L_HOS
DP_HOST
DM_HOST
R
3:1
MUX
and
Charge
Pump
DM_CO
DP_HOST
GN
DM_HOS
SEL[0
SEL[1
DP_CO
Switc
Contro
Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FSA806 • Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
FSA806 — USB2.0 High-Speed (480Mbps), UART, and Audio Switch with Negative Signal Capability
July 2012
Baseband
Processor
Audio
Codec
VCC
FSA806
R_HOST
mini/micro
US
L_HOST
VBU
R
HS USB /
FS USB
HS USB /
FS USB
DP_HOST2
DM_HOST2
3:1
MUX
and
Charge
Pump
DP_HOST1
DM_HOST1
SEL[0]
SEL[1]
ID
DP_CON
DM_CON
GND
Switch
Control
Figure 2. Typical Application
Functional Description
The FSA806 USB2.0 accessory switch is designed to
consolidate wired accessories for portable devices, such
as cellular telephones and portable audio players. The
benefits of consolidation include reduced space
requirements from a reduction of connectors and their
size. The micro-USB connector, for example, reduces
connector height and depth, allowing for slimmer overall
designs. Using the USB industry standard and a common
connector type, for accessories such as chargers and
headsets, greatly reduces the waste associated with new
phone purchases by allowing re-use of the accessories.
Applications with Multiple USB Controllers
When operating with two USB controllers, it is
recommended to configure the switches to OPEN before
switching to the other (second) USB interface. The
OPEN setting duration should be long enough for the
accessory to go to a SE0 state, when the switch is set to
the other (second) USB port, the new controller reenumerates.
Using just five wires for all connection types
considerably reduces the cost of wired accessories and
simplifies their construction. The FSA806 facilitates
adopting this methodology because it is designed to
redirect the DP/DM pins from the USB connector to one
of three ports at the baseband’s discretion.
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FSA806 • Rev. 1.0.1
FSA806 — USB2.0 High-Speed (480Mbps), UART, and Audio Switch with Negative Signal Capability
Application Diagram
www.fairchildsemi.com
2
The FSA806 select pins control the switching
operations, SEL[0] and SEL[1] described in Table 1
Table 1.
Selection Truth Table
SEL[1]
SEL[0]
Switch Action
0
0
OPEN
Description
Open all switch paths (device in low-power mode)
(1)
0
1
USB1, UART
Closes USB1 path to D+/D-, default condition
- DP_CON connected to DP_HOST1
- DM_CON connected to DM_HOST1
1
0
USB2, UART
Closes USB2 path to D+/D- DP_CON connected to DP_HOST2
- DM_CON connected to DM_HOST2
1
1
AUDIO
Closes audio path to D+/D- only
- DP_CON connected to R_HOST
- DM_CON connected to L_HOST
Notes:
1. The SELECT pins are CMOS inputs and should not be left in a floating condition. Some applications require a
UART path be in the CLOSED position on power-up for initial programming of the device under test. If that
condition is desired, the two SELECT pins should be pulled to the correct levels with external resistors that
should exceed 100KΩ to reduce the static power consumption. In other applications, adding weak pull-down
resistors to GND defaults the device to all paths open (low-power mode).
2. When the audio switch is in the OPEN position, the R and L are terminated to GND with internal termination
resistors to discharge any stray capacitance that could cause audio pop.
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FSA806 • Rev. 1.0.1
FSA806 — USB2.0 High-Speed (480Mbps), UART, and Audio Switch with Negative Signal Capability
Mode Descriptions
www.fairchildsemi.com
3
Figure 3. 12-Pin, UMLP Pin Assignments (Top-Through View)
Pin Descriptions
Name
Pin #
Description
USB, UART Interface
DP_HOST1
3
D+ signal, dedicated USB port to be connected to the resident USB or UART transceiver on
the phone.
DM_HOST1
4
D- signal, dedicated USB port to be connected to the resident USB or UART transceiver on
the phone.
5
D+ signal, dedicated USB port to be connected to the resident USB or UART transceiver on
the phone.
6
D- signal, dedicated USB port to be connected to the resident USB or UART transceiver on
the phone.
R_HOST
7
Right audio channel from phone audio codec.
L_HOST
8
Left audio channel from phone audio codec.
2
Input voltage supply pin to be connected to the phone battery output.
DP_HOST2
DM_HOST2
Audio Interface
Power Interface
VCC
Connector Interface
GND
DP_CON
DM_CON
9
Ground
11
Connected to the USB connector D+ pin; depending on the FSA806 signaling mode, this pin
can share DP_HOST1, DP_HOST2 or R_HOST signals.
10
Connected to the USB connector D- pin; depending on the FSA806 signaling mode, this pin
can share DM_HOST1, DM_HOST2 or L_HOST signals.
FSA806 — USB2.0 High-Speed (480Mbps), UART, and Audio Switch with Negative Signal Capability
Pin Configuration
Switch Control
SEL[1:0]
12, 1
Switch selection pins; refer to Table 1 for truth table.
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FSA806 • Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
4
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.
Symbol
VCC
Parameter
Supply Voltage from Battery / Baseband
USB
VSW
Switch I/O Voltage
Stereo/Mono Audio Path Active
All Other Channels
IIK
Input Clamp Diode Current
ISW
Switch I/O Current (Continuous)
ISWPEAK
TSTG
Min.
Max.
Unit
-0.5
6.0
V
-0.5
VBUS+0.5
Vcc-8.5
VCC +0.5
-0.5
VCC +0.5
-50
Peak Switch Current (Pulsed at 1ms
Duration,