MC100EP140
3.3VECL Phase−Frequency
Detector
Description
The MC100EP140 is a three state phase frequency−detector
intended for phase−locked loop applications which require a minimum
amount of phase and frequency difference at lock. Since the part is
designed with fully differential internal gates, the noise is reduced
throughout the circuit, especially at high speeds. The basic operation
of a Phase/Frequency Detector (PFD) is to “compare” an incoming
signal (feedback) to a set reference signal. When the Reference (R)
and Feedback (FB) inputs are unequal in frequency and/or phase, the
differential UP (U) and DOWN (D) outputs will provide pulse streams
which, when subtracted and integrated, provide an error voltage for
control of a VCO. Detector states of operation are shown in the
Figure 2 and the State Table.
The typical output amplitude of the EP140 is 400 mV, allowing
faster switching time and greater bandwidth. For proper operation, the
input edge rate of the R and FB inputs should be less than 5 ns.
More information on Phase Lock Loop operation and application
can be found in AND8040.
The pinout is shown in Figure 1, the logic diagram in Figure 3, and
the typical termination in Figure 5.
Features
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November, 2006 − Rev. 9
MARKING DIAGRAMS*
8
8
1
A
L
Y
W
G
SOIC−8
D SUFFIX
CASE 751
1
KP140
ALYW
G
= Assembly Location
= Wafer Lot
= Year
= Work Week
= Pb−Free Package
*For additional marking information, refer to
Application Note AND8002/D.
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 5 of this data sheet.
500 ps Typical Propagation Delay
Maximum Frequency > 2.1 GHz Typical
Fully Differential Internally
Advanced High Band Output Swing of 400 mV
Transfer Gain: 1.0 mV/Degree at 1.4 GHz
1.2 mV/Degree at 1.0 GHz
Rise and Fall Time: 100 ps Typical
The 100 Series Contains Temperature Compensation
PECL Mode Operating Range: VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V
with VEE = 0 V
NECL Mode Operating Range: VCC = 0 V
with VEE = −3.0 V to −3.6 V
Open Input Default State
Pb−Free Packages are Available
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2006
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1
Publication Order Number:
MC100EP140/D
MC100EP140
VCC
R
FB
VEE
8
7
6
5
1
2
3
4
U
U
D
D
Table 1. PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN
FUNCTION
D, D
Differential Down Outputs
U, U
Differential Up Outputs
R*
ECL Reference Input
FB*
ECL Feedback Input
VCC
Positive Supply
VEE
Negative Supply
* Pins will default LOW when left open.
Figure 1. 8−Lead Pinout (Top View)
Table 2. STATE TABLE
R
1
FB
R
Pump
Down
U=L
D=H
PHASE
DETECTOR
STATE
2
3
Pump
Up
U=L
D=L
FB
U=H
D=L
R
L
L
L
L
H
L
H
1−2
H
L
L
L
2
L
L
L
L
2
L
L
L
L
2−3
H
L
H
L
3−2
H
H
L
L
2
L
L
L
L
U
U
C
R
U
FF
C
A
Reset
D
VEE
B
Reset
FB
D
R
B
S
D
FF
D
L
C
A
A
S
U
PUMP UP
2−3−2
U
Reset
FB
2−1
FB
A
R
OUTPUT
PUMP DOWN
2−1−2
2
Figure 2. Phase Detector Logic Model
R
INPUT
D
Reset
B
B
D
Figure 3. Logic Diagram
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2
D
D
MC100EP140
Table 3. ATTRIBUTES
Characteristics
Value
Internal Input Pulldown Resistor
75 kW
Internal Input Pullup Resistor
37.5 kW
ESD Protection
Human Body Model
Machine Model
Charged Device Model
> 2 kV
> 200 V
> 2 kV
Moisture Sensitivity, Indefinite Time Out of Drypack (Note 1)
SOIC−8
Flammability Rating
Oxygen Index: 28 to 34
Pb Pkg
Pb−Free Pkg
Level 1
Level 1
UL 94 V−0 @ 0.125 in
Transistor Count
457 Devices
Meets or exceeds JEDEC Spec EIA/JESD78 IC Latchup Test
1. For additional information, see Application Note AND8003/D.
Table 4. MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
Parameter
Condition 1
Condition 2
Rating
Unit
VCC
PECL Mode Power Supply
VEE = 0 V
6
V
VEE
NECL Mode Power Supply
VCC = 0 V
−6
V
VI
PECL Mode Input Voltage
NECL Mode Input Voltage
VEE = 0 V
VCC = 0 V
6
−6
V
V
Iout
Output Current
Continuous
Surge
50
100
mA
mA
TA
Operating Temperature Range
−40 to +85
°C
Tstg
Storage Temperature Range
−65 to +150
°C
qJA
Thermal Resistance (Junction−to−Ambient)
0 lfpm
500 lfpm
SOIC−8
SOIC−8
190
130
°C/W
°C/W
qJC
Thermal Resistance (Junction−to−Case)
Standard Board
SOIC−8
41 to 44
°C/W
Tsol
Wave Solder
265
265
°C
VI v VCC
VI w VEE
Pb
Pb−Free
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the
Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect
device reliability.
Table 5. 100EP DC CHARACTERISTICS, PECL VCC = 3.3 V, VEE = 0 V (Note 2)
−40°C
Symbol
Characteristic
25°C
85°C
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
45
65
85
50
70
90
53
73
93
mA
IEE
Power Supply Current
VOH
Output HIGH Voltage (Note 3)
2155
2280
2405
2155
2280
2405
2155
2280
2405
mV
VOL
Output LOW Voltage (Note 3)
1755
1880
2005
1755
1880
2005
1755
1880
2005
mV
VIH
Input HIGH Voltage (Single−Ended)
2075
2420
2075
2420
2075
2420
mV
VIL
Input LOW Voltage (Single−Ended)
1355
1675
1355
1675
1355
1675
mV
IIH
Input HIGH Current
150
mA
IIL
Input LOW Current
150
0.5
150
0.5
0.5
mA
NOTE: Device will meet the specifications after thermal equilibrium has been established when mounted in a test socket or printed circuit
board with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the declared
operating temperature range. Functional operation of the device exceeding these conditions is not implied. Device specification limit
values are applied individually under normal operating conditions and not valid simultaneously.
2. Input and output parameters vary 1:1 with VCC. VEE can vary +0.3 V to −0.3 V.
3. All loading with 50 W to VCC − 2.0 V.
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3
MC100EP140
Table 6. 100EP DC CHARACTERISTICS, NECL VCC = 0 V, VEE = −3.6 V to −3.0 V (Note 4)
−40°C
Symbol
Characteristic
25°C
85°C
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
45
65
85
50
70
90
53
73
93
mA
Output HIGH Voltage (Note 5)
−1145
−1020
−895
−1145
−1020
−895
−1145
−1020
−895
mV
VOL
Output LOW Voltage (Note 5)
−1545
−1420
−1295
−1545
−1420
−1295
−1545
−1420
−1295
mV
VIH
Input HIGH Voltage (Single−Ended)
−1225
−880
−1225
−880
−1225
−880
mV
VIL
Input LOW Voltage (Single−Ended)
−1945
−1625
−1945
−1625
−1945
−1625
mV
IIH
Input HIGH Current
150
mA
IIL
Input LOW Current
IEE
Power Supply Current
VOH
150
150
0.5
0.5
0.5
mA
NOTE: Device will meet the specifications after thermal equilibrium has been established when mounted in a test socket or printed circuit
board with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the declared
operating temperature range. Functional operation of the device exceeding these conditions is not implied. Device specification limit
values are applied individually under normal operating conditions and not valid simultaneously.
4. Input and output parameters vary 1:1 with VCC.
5. All loading with 50 W to VCC − 2.0 V.
Table 7. AC CHARACTERISTICS VCC = 0 V; VEE = −3.0 V to −3.6 V or VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V; VEE = 0 V (Note 6)
−40°C
Symbol
Characteristic
Min
fmax
Maximum Frequency (Figure 4)
tPLH,
tPHL
Propagation Delay to
Output Differential
tJITTER
Cycle−to−Cycle Jitter (Figure 4)
VPP
Input Voltage Swing
tr
tf
Output Rise/Fall Times
(20% − 80%)
Typ
25°C
Max
Min
>2
R to U, FB to D
FB to U, R to D
300
400
Q, Q
Typ
85°C
Max
Min
>2
450
600
6002
800
.2
2
475
650
625
850
.2
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