ST2041
Enhanced power switch
Not recommended for new design
Features
■
90 mΩ high-side MOSFET switch
■
500 mA continuous current per channel
■
Thermal and short-circuit protection with
overcurrent logic output
■
Operating range from 2.7 to 5.5 V
■
CMOS- and TTL-compatible enable inputs
■
2.5 ms typical rise time
■
Undervoltage lock out
■
10 µA maximum standby supply current
■
Ambient temperature range, 0 °C to 85 °C
■
2 kV ESD protection
■
Fault-blanking
Table 1.
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SO-8
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Device summary
Order code
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ST2041BDR(1)
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Package
Packaging
SO-8
Tape and reel
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1. Not recommended for new design (refer to STMPS2141MTR). Contact ST sales office for availability.
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November 2010
Doc ID 12592 Rev 3
This is information on a product still in production but not recommended for new designs.
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www.st.com
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Contents
ST2041
Contents
1
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2
Schematic diagram and pin connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3
Functional descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.1
Fault-blanking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.2
Overcurrent/overtemperature protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.3
Undervoltage lock out (UVLO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
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Maximum rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
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Recommended operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
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Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
6
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
7
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
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ST2041
1
Description
Description
The ST2041 power distribution switch is intended for applications where heavy capacitive
loads and short-circuits are likely to be encountered. These devices incorporate 90 mΩ
N-channel MOSFET high-side power switches for power-distribution. The switch is
controlled by a logic enable input. Gate drive is provided by an internal charge pump
designed to control the power-switch rise times and fall times to minimize current surges
during switching. The charge pump requires no external components and allows operation
from supplies as low as 2.7 V.
When the output load exceeds the current-limit threshold or a short is present, the device
limits the output current to a safe level by switching into a constant-current mode, pulling the
overcurrent logic output low. When continuous heavy overloads and short-circuits increase
the power dissipation in the switch, causing the junction temperature to rise, a thermal
protection circuit shuts off the switch to prevent damage. Recovery from a thermal shutdown
is automatic once the device has cooled sufficiently. Internal circuitry ensures the switch
remains off until valid input voltage is present.
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Schematic diagram and pin connections
2
ST2041
Schematic diagram and pin connections
Figure 1.
Schematic diagram
EN_N
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Figure 2.
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Pin connections (top view)
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Table 2.
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EN_N
Pin functions
Pin
Name
Type
Description
1
GND
-
Ground
2
IN1
-
VCC input, 2.7-5.5 V
3
IN2
-
VCC input, 2.7-5.5 V
4
EN_N
I
Enable (active low)
5
OC
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Open drain output for fault indication
6
OUT3
-
Output
7
OUT2
-
Output
8
OUT1
-
Output
Doc ID 12592 Rev 3
ST2041
Functional descriptions
3
Functional descriptions
3.1
Fault-blanking
ST devices feature a 10 ms fault-blanking. Fault-blanking allows current-limit faults, including
momentary short-circuit faults that occur when hot-swapping a capacitive load, and also
ensures that no fault is issued during power-up. When a load transient causes the device to
enter current limit, an internal counter starts. If the load fault persists beyond the 10 ms faultblanking timeout, the FAULT output asserts low. Load-transient faults less than 10 ms
(typical) will not cause a FAULT output assertion. Only current-limit faults are blanked. Die
overtemperature faults and input voltage drops below the undervoltage lock out (UVLO)
threshold will cause an immediate fault output.
3.2
Overcurrent/overtemperature protection
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In overcurrent or short-circuit condition, the switch limits the current at 500 mA.
If temperature of die goes above limit value, the switch turns OFF.
3.3
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Undervoltage lock out (UVLO)
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When input voltage drops below critical value, the power switch turns OFF to prevent
improper operation due to low voltage.
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Maximum rating
4
ST2041
Maximum rating
Stressing the device above the rating listed in the “Absolute maximum ratings” table may
cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operating sections of
this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics™ SURE
program and other relevant quality documents.
Table 3.
Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Parameter
VI
Input voltage range
VO
Output voltage range
VIENX
IO
ESD
TJ
Value
Table 4.
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V
V
Internally limited
ESD protection level
Storage temperature
uc
-0.3-6.0
Continuous output current
Junction operating temperature
V
-0.3-(Vi+0.3)
EN input voltage range
let
2
kV
-40 to 125
°C
-55 to 150
°C
Recommended operating conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
2.7
5.0
5.5
V
VI
Input voltage
VO
Output voltage
0
5.0
5.5
V
IO
Continuous output current
0
-
500
mA
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Recommended operating conditions
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Unit
Doc ID 12592 Rev 3
ST2041
5
Electrical characteristics
Electrical characteristics
Table 5.
Electrical characteristics (TJ = 25 °C, VI = 5.0 V)
Symbol
Parameter
Static drain-source
RDS(on)
on-state resistance
Test conditions
tr
tf
Max
VI = 3.3 V
-40 < TJ < 125 °C
100
145
VI = 5.0 V
-40 < TJ < 125 °C
90
135
VI = 3.3 V
TJ = 25 °C
90
130
VI = 5.0 V
TJ = 25°C
80
VI = 2.7 V
RL = 10 Ω
CL = 1 μF
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VI = 2.7 V
RL = 10 Ω
CL = 1 μF
Unit
mΩ
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VI = 5.5 V
RL = 10 Ω
CL = 1 μF
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Output fall time(1)
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Typ
VI = 5.5 V
RL = 10 Ω
CL = 1 μF
Output rise time(1)
Min
Pr
2.5
ms
3
ms
0.3
ms
0.2
ms
TON
Turn-on time(1)
RL = 10 Ω
CL = 100 μF
20
ms
TOFF
Turn-off time(1)
RL = 10 Ω
CL = 100 μF
40
ms
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1. Not tested in production, specified by design.
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Electrical characteristics
Table 6.
Current limit characteristics (VI = 5.5 V, IO = rated current, TJ = 25 °C,
unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
IOS
Table 7.
ST2041
Parameter
Test conditions
VI = 5 V
OUT connected to GND,
device enabled into shortcircuit
Short-circuit output
current
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
0.7
1.0
1.3
A
Supply current characteristics (VI = 5.5 V, IO = rated current, TJ = 25 °C,
unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
Min
No load
IOFF
Switch turned OFF
ION
Switch turned ON
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10
μA
90
μA
100
μA
10
μA
20
μA
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Output grounded, switch is
OFF; -40 < TJ < 125 °C
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μA
Thermal characteristics (VI = 5.5 V, IO = rated current, TJ = 25 °C,
unless otherwise specified)
)-
Parameter
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Test conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Thermal shutdown threshold
135
°C
T2
Recovery from thermal shutdown
125
°C
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Hysteresis
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Table 9.
VUVLO
Hyst
Table 10.
Symbol
10
Parameter
Test conditions
Undervoltage lockout threshold
IOFF
Min
Typ
2.0
Hysteresis
Max
Unit
2.5
V
100
mV
OC pin characteristics (VI = 5.5 V, IO = rated current, TJ = 25 °C,
unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Test conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
4
8
15
mS
Output low voltage
0.4
V
OFF current
1.0
μA
OC
OCx assertion and de-assertion(1)
blanking
VO
°C
UVLO characteristics (VI = 5.5 V, IO = rated current, TJ = 25 °C,
unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
1. Not tested in production, specified by design.
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Output leakage current
Unit
T1
Hyst
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5.0
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No load; -40 < TJ < 125 °C
Symbol
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1.0
70
Output grounded, switch is
OFF
Table 8.
Max
No load; -40 < TJ < 125 °C
No load
Ileakage
Typ
Doc ID 12592 Rev 3
ST2041
Electrical characteristics
Table 11.
EN_N pin characteristics (VI = 5.5 V, IO = rated current, TJ = 25 °C,
unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
VIH
High level input voltage
VIL
Low level input voltage
II
Input current
Test conditions
VI = 2.7 to 5.5 V
Min
Typ
Max
2.0
Unit
V
VI = 4.5 to 5.5 V
0.8
V
VI = 2.7 to 4.5 V
0.4
V
0.5
μA
VIENX = 0 V or VI
-0.5
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Package mechanical data
6
ST2041
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
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ST2041
Package mechanical data
Figure 3.
SO-8 package outline
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Table 12.
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SO-8 mechanical data
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Symbol
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Min
Millimeters
Typ
inches
Max
Min
Typ
Max
A
1.35
1.75
0.053
0.069
A1
0.10
0.25
0.004
0.010
A2
1.10
1.65
0.043
0.065
B
0.33
0.51
0.013
0.020
C
0.19
0.25
0.007
0.010
D
4.80
5.00
0.189
0.197
E
3.80
4.00
0.15
0.157
e
1.27
0.050
H
5.80
6.20
0.228
0.244
h
0.25
0.50
0.010
0.020
L
0.40
1.27
0.016
0.050
k
ddd
8° (max.)
0.10
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Revision history
7
ST2041
Revision history
5
Table 13.
Document revision history
Date
Revision
05-May-2006
1
Initial release.
20-Feb-2008
2
Document restructured and converted to new ST template,
watermark removed.
3
Document reformatted, added “Not Recommended for New
Design” and Note 1 below Table 1, updated ECOPACK® text in
Section 6, corrected typo in Features, Section 1, Table 2,
Section 3, Section 4, Table 3, Table 5 to Table 11.
24-Nov-2010
Changes
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Please Read Carefully:
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Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the
right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any
time, without notice.
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Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection and use of the ST products and services described herein, and ST assumes no
liability whatsoever relating to the choice, selection or use of the ST products and services described herein.
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No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted under this document. If any part of this
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or services, or any intellectual property contained therein or considered as a warranty covering the use in any manner whatsoever of such
third party products or services or any intellectual property contained therein.
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UNLESS OTHERWISE SET FORTH IN ST’S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE ST DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
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Resale of ST products with provisions different from the statements and/or technical features set forth in this document shall immediately void
any warranty granted by ST for the ST product or service described herein and shall not create or extend in any manner whatsoever, any
liability of ST.
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ST and the ST logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of ST in various countries.
Information in this document supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics. All other names are the property of their respective owners.
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