STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
N-channel 400 V, 0.73 Ω typ., 5.6 A MDmesh™ II Power MOSFET
in DPAK and TO-220 packages
Datasheet — production data
Features
Order codes
VDSS@TJMAX RDS(on)max.
STD9NM40N
STP9NM40N
■
450 V
ID
< 0.79 Ω
TAB
5.6 A
TAB
100% avalanche tested
3
3
1
■
Low input capacitance and gate charge
■
Low gate input resistance
1
DPAK
2
TO-220
Applications
■
Switching applications
Description
Figure 1.
These devices are N-channel Power MOSFETs
developed using the second generation of
MDmesh™ technology. This revolutionary Power
MOSFET associates a vertical structure to the
company’s strip layout to yield one of the world’s
lowest on-resistance and gate charge. It is
therefore suitable for the most demanding high
efficiency converters.
Internal schematic diagram
$4!"
'
3
!-V
Table 1.
Device summary
Order codes
Marking
Packages
Packaging
DPAK
Tape and reel
TO-220
Tube
STD9NM40N
9NM40N
STP9NM40N
December 2012
This is information on a product in full production.
Doc ID 023762 Rev 2
1/18
www.st.com
18
Contents
STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
Contents
1
Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.1
Electrical characteristics (curves) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3
Test circuits
4
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5
Packaging mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2/18
.............................................. 9
Doc ID 023762 Rev 2
STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
1
Electrical ratings
Electrical ratings
Table 2.
Symbol
Absolute maximum ratings
Parameter
Value
Unit
VDS
Drain-source voltage
400
V
VGS
Gate-source voltage
± 25
V
ID
Drain current (continuous) at TC = 25 °C
5.6
A
ID
Drain current (continuous) at TC = 100 °C
4.3
A
Drain current (pulsed)
22.4
IDM
(1)
PTOT
dv/dt
(2)
Tstg
Tj
Total dissipation at TC = 25 °C
60
W
Peak diode recovery voltage slope
40
V/ns
- 55 to 150
°C
150
°C
Storage temperature
Max. operating junction temperature
1. Pulse width limited by safe operating area.
2. ISD ≤ 5.6 A, di/dt ≤ 400 A/µs, VPeak < V(BR)DSS, VDS= 80% V(BR)DSS
Table 3.
Thermal data
Value
Symbol
Parameter
Unit
DPAK
Rthj-case
Thermal resistance junction-case max
Rthj-pcb
Thermal resistance junction-pcb max
Table 4.
TO-220
2.08
50
°C/W
°C/W
Avalanche characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
IAR
Avalanche current, repetitive or not-repetitive
(pulse width limited by Tj max)
2
A
EAS
Single pulse avalanche energy
(starting Tj = 25°C, ID = IAR, VDD = 50 V)
140
mJ
Doc ID 023762 Rev 2
3/18
Electrical characteristics
2
STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
Electrical characteristics
(TC = 25 °C unless otherwise specified)
Table 5.
Symbol
V(BR)DSS
On /off states
Parameter
Test conditions
Drain-source
breakdown voltage
(VGS = 0)
ID = 1 mA
IDSS
Zero gate voltage
VDS = 400 V
drain current (VGS = 0) VDS = 400 V, TC = 125 °C
IGSS
Gate-body leakage
current (VDS = 0)
Unit
400
V
± 100
nA
3
4
V
0.73
0.79
Ω
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VDS = 50 V, f = 1 MHz,
VGS = 0
-
365
30
2.3
-
pF
pF
pF
VDS = 0 to 50 V, VGS = 0
-
147.5
-
pF
VGS = ± 25 V
RDS(on)
Static drain-source onVGS = 10 V, ID = 2.5 A
resistance
Ciss
Coss
Crss
Max.
µA
µA
Gate threshold voltage VDS = VGS, ID = 250 µA
Symbol
Typ.
1
100
VGS(th)
Table 6.
Min.
2
Dynamic
Parameter
Test conditions
Input capacitance
Output capacitance
Reverse transfer
capacitance
Equivalent output
Coss(eq)(1) capacitance time
related
RG
Intrinsic gate
resistance
f = 1 MHz, ID=0
-
5.4
-
Ω
Qg
Qgs
Qgd
Total gate charge
Gate-source charge
Gate-drain charge
VDD = 320 V, ID = 5.6 A,
VGS = 10 V
(see Figure 17)
-
14
3
7
-
nC
nC
nC
1. Coss eq. is defined as a constant equivalent capacitance giving the same charging time as Coss when VDS
increases from 0 to 80% VDSS
4/18
Doc ID 023762 Rev 2
STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
Table 7.
Symbol
td(on)
tr
td(off)
tf
Table 8.
Electrical characteristics
Switching times
Parameter
Test conditions
Turn-on delay time
Rise time
Turn-off-delay time
Fall time
VDD = 200 V, ID = 5.6 A,
RG = 4.7 Ω, VGS = 10 V
(see Figure 16)
Parameter
ISD
ISDM (1)
Source-drain current
Source-drain current (pulsed)
VSD (2)
Forward on voltage
IRRM
trr
Qrr
IRRM
Typ.
-
7
4.4
25
8.8
Min.
Typ.
Max
Unit
-
ns
ns
ns
ns
Source drain diode
Symbol
trr
Qrr
Min.
Test conditions
Max. Unit
-
5.6
22.4
A
A
ISD = 5.6 A, VGS = 0
-
1.5
V
Reverse recovery time
Reverse recovery charge
Reverse recovery current
ISD = 5.6 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs
VDD = 60 V (see Figure 21)
-
187
1.3
14
ns
µC
A
Reverse recovery time
Reverse recovery charge
Reverse recovery current
ISD = 5.6 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs
VDD = 60 V, Tj = 150 °C
(see Figure 21)
-
224
1.5
13
ns
µC
A
1. Pulse width limited by safe operating area.
2. Pulsed: pulse duration = 300 µs, duty cycle 1.5%
Doc ID 023762 Rev 2
5/18
Electrical characteristics
STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
2.1
Electrical characteristics (curves)
Figure 2.
Safe operating area for DPAK
Figure 3.
Thermal impedance for DPAK
Figure 5.
Thermal impedance for TO-220
Figure 7.
Transfer characteristics
AM16303v1
ID
(A)
Tj=150°C
Tc=25°C
Single pulse
10
Op
Lim era
ite tion
d
by in th
m is
ax a r
R e
DS a
(o
n)
is
10µs
1
100µs
1ms
10ms
0.1
0.1
Figure 4.
10
1
100
VDS(V)
Safe operating area for TO-220
AM15517v1
ID
(A)
(o
n)
10µs
DS
Op
Lim erat
ite ion
d b in
y m this
ax ar
R e
ai
s
10
1
100µs
1ms
Tj=150°C
Tc=25°C
Single pulse
0.1
0.1
Figure 6.
10
1
100
10ms
VDS(V)
Output characteristics
AM16304v1
ID
(A)
VGS=10V
10
AM16305v1
ID
(A)
VDS=20V
10
6V
8
8
6
6
4
4
5V
2
0
0
6/18
2
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18
VDS(V)
0
0
Doc ID 023762 Rev 2
2
4
6
8
VGS(V)
STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
Figure 8.
Electrical characteristics
Static drain-source on-resistance
AM00891v1
RDS(on)
(Ω)
VGS=10V
0.077
Figure 9.
Gate charge vs gate-source voltage
AM16306v1
VGS
(V) VDS
VDS (V)
VDD=320V
ID=5.6A
12
0.076
300
10
250
8
200
6
150
0.072
4
100
0.071
2
50
0.075
0.074
0.073
0.070
0
2
1
3
4
5
ID(A)
Figure 10. Capacitance variations
0
Qg(nC)
0
0
2
6
4
8
10
12
14
Figure 11. Output capacitance stored energy
AM16308v1
C
(pF)
AM16309v1
Eoss
(µJ)
1.6
1.4
1000
Ciss
1.2
1.0
100
0.8
Coss
10
0.4
Crss
1
0.1
0.6
1
10
100
0
0
VDS(V)
Figure 12. Normalized gate threshold voltage
vs temperature
AM07923v1
VGS(th)
(norm)
0.2
ID = 250 µA
ID = 2.5 A
0.90
1.3
0.80
0.9
25
50
75 100
AM07924v1
RDS(on)
(norm)
2.1
1.7
0
100 150 200 250 300 350 VDS(V)
Figure 13. Normalized on resistance vs
temperature
1.00
0.70
-50 -25
50
TJ(°C)
Doc ID 023762 Rev 2
0.5
-50 -25
0
25
50
75 100
TJ(°C)
7/18
Electrical characteristics
STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
Figure 14. Normalized VDS vs temperature
AM09028v1
VDS
(norm)
ID=1mA
1.10
Figure 15. Source-drain diode forward
characteristics
AM16310v1
VSD (V)
TJ=-50°C
1.3
1.08
1.2
1.06
1.1
TJ=25°C
1.04
1.0
1.02
0.9
1.00
8/18
TJ=150°C
0.8
0.98
0.96
0.7
0.94
0.92
-50 -25
0.6
0
25
50
75 100
TJ(°C)
0.5
Doc ID 023762 Rev 2
0
1
2
3
4
5
ISD(A)
STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
3
Test circuits
Test circuits
Figure 16. Switching times test circuit for
resistive load
Figure 17. Gate charge test circuit
VDD
12V
47kΩ
1kΩ
100nF
3.3
μF
2200
RL
μF
VGS
IG=CONST
VDD
100Ω
Vi=20V=VGMAX
VD
RG
2200
μF
D.U.T.
D.U.T.
VG
2.7kΩ
PW
47kΩ
1kΩ
PW
AM01468v1
AM01469v1
Figure 18. Test circuit for inductive load
Figure 19. Unclamped inductive load test
switching and diode recovery times
circuit
A
A
D.U.T.
FAST
DIODE
B
B
L
A
D
G
VD
L=100μH
S
3.3
μF
B
25 Ω
1000
μF
D
VDD
2200
μF
3.3
μF
VDD
ID
G
RG
S
Vi
D.U.T.
Pw
AM01470v1
Figure 20. Unclamped inductive waveform
AM01471v1
Figure 21. Switching time waveform
ton
V(BR)DSS
tdon
VD
toff
tr
tdoff
tf
90%
90%
IDM
10%
ID
VDD
10%
0
VDD
VDS
90%
VGS
AM01472v1
0
Doc ID 023762 Rev 2
10%
AM01473v1
9/18
Package mechanical data
4
STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
10/18
Doc ID 023762 Rev 2
STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
Table 9.
Package mechanical data
DPAK (TO-252) mechanical data
mm
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
2.20
2.40
A1
0.90
1.10
A2
0.03
0.23
b
0.64
0.90
b4
5.20
5.40
c
0.45
0.60
c2
0.48
0.60
D
6.00
6.20
D1
E
5.10
6.40
6.60
E1
4.70
e
2.28
e1
4.40
4.60
H
9.35
10.10
L
1
L1
2.80
L2
0.80
L4
0.60
R
V2
1
0.20
0°
8°
Doc ID 023762 Rev 2
11/18
Package mechanical data
STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
Figure 22. DPAK (TO-252) drawing
0068772_I
Figure 23. DPAK footprint(a)
6.7
1.8
3
1.6
2.3
6.7
2.3
1.6
a. All dimensions are in millimeters
12/18
Doc ID 023762 Rev 2
AM08850v1
STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
Table 10.
Package mechanical data
TO-220 type A mechanical data
mm
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
4.40
4.60
b
0.61
0.88
b1
1.14
1.70
c
0.48
0.70
D
15.25
15.75
D1
1.27
E
10
10.40
e
2.40
2.70
e1
4.95
5.15
F
1.23
1.32
H1
6.20
6.60
J1
2.40
2.72
L
13
14
L1
3.50
3.93
L20
16.40
L30
28.90
∅P
3.75
3.85
Q
2.65
2.95
Doc ID 023762 Rev 2
13/18
Package mechanical data
STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
Figure 24. TO-220 type A drawing
0015988_typeA_Rev_S
14/18
Doc ID 023762 Rev 2
STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
5
Packaging mechanical data
Packaging mechanical data
Table 11.
DPAK (TO-252) tape and reel mechanical data
Tape
Reel
mm
mm
Dim.
Dim.
Min.
Max.
A0
6.8
7
A
B0
10.4
10.6
B
1.5
12.1
C
12.8
1.6
D
20.2
G
16.4
50
B1
Min.
Max.
330
13.2
D
1.5
D1
1.5
E
1.65
1.85
N
F
7.4
7.6
T
K0
2.55
2.75
P0
3.9
4.1
Base qty.
2500
P1
7.9
8.1
Bulk qty.
2500
P2
1.9
2.1
R
40
T
0.25
0.35
W
15.7
16.3
Doc ID 023762 Rev 2
18.4
22.4
15/18
Packaging mechanical data
STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
Figure 25. Tape for DPAK (TO-252)
10 pitches cumulative
tolerance on tape +/- 0.2 mm
T
P0
Top cover
tape
P2
D
E
F
B1
W
K0
B0
For machine ref. only
including draft and
radii concentric around B0
A0
D1
P1
User direction of feed
R
Bending radius
User direction of feed
AM08852v1
Figure 26. Reel for DPAK (TO-252)
T
REEL DIMENSIONS
40mm min.
Access hole
At slot location
B
D
C
N
A
Tape slot
In core for
Full radius
Tape start
G measured
At hub
AM08851v1
16/18
Doc ID 023762 Rev 2
STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
6
Revision history
Revision history
Table 12.
Document revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
08-Oct-2012
1
First release.
14-Dec-2012
2
– Minor text changes
– Added: TO-220 package
Doc ID 023762 Rev 2
17/18
STD9NM40N, STP9NM40N
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Doc ID 023762 Rev 2