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TPD1S414
SLLSEH9B – OCTOBER 2013 – REVISED JULY 2016
TPD1S414 USB Charger Overvoltage, Surge, and ESD Protection for VBUS Pin
1 Features
3 Description
•
The TPD1S414 device is a single-chip solution for a
USB connector’s VBUS line protection. The
bidirectional nFET switch ensures safe current flow in
both charging and host mode while protecting the
internal system circuits from any overvoltage
conditions at the VBUS_CON pin. On the VBUS_CON pin,
this device can handle overvoltage protection up to
30 V. After the EN pin toggles low, the TPD1S414
waits 20 ms before turning ON the nFET through a
soft-start delay. ACK pin indicates the FET is
completely turned ON.
1
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Overvoltage Protection at VBUS_CON Up to 30-V
DC
Low RON nFET Switch Supports Host and
Charging Mode
Internal 15-ms Start-Up Delay
Internal 30-ms Soft-Start Delay to Minimize the
USB Inrush Current
Transient Protection for VBUS Line:
– IEC 61000-4-2 Contact Discharge ±15 kV
– IEC 61000-4-2 Air Gap Discharge ±15 kV
– IEC 61000-4-5 Open-Circuit Voltage 100 V
Integrated Input Enable and Status Output Signal
Thermal Shutdown (TSD) Feature
Space-Saving DSBGA Package: (1.4 mm × 1.89
mm)
The typical application interface for the TPD1S414 is
the VBUS line in USB connectors. Typical end
equipment for TPD1S414 are mobiles phones,
tablets, wearables, and electronic-point-of-sale
(EPOS). The TPD1S414 can also be applied to any
system using an interface with a 5-V power rail.
Device Information(1)
2 Applications
•
•
PART NUMBER
PACKAGE
TPD1S414
End Equipment
– Mobile Phones
– Tablets
– Wearables
– Electronic-Point-of-Sale (EPOS)
Interfaces
– USB 2.0
– USB 3.0
– USB Type C
BODY SIZE (NOM)
DSBGA (12)
1.40 mm × 1.89 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.
Typical Application Schematic
VCC
TPD1S414
USB Type C Connector
VBUS
VBUS_CON
ACK
GPIO
EN
GPIO
VBUS_SYS
VBUS
VOUT
System Load
DD+
1 µF
GND
2.2 µF
BAT
CC1
CC2
+ Battery
DGND
D+
CC Logic & Port
Controller
I2C/GPIO
PMIC
TPD4E110
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
TPD1S414
SLLSEH9B – OCTOBER 2013 – REVISED JULY 2016
www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Features ..................................................................
Applications ...........................................................
Description .............................................................
Revision History.....................................................
Pin Configuration and Functions .........................
Specifications.........................................................
1
1
1
2
3
4
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.9
6.10
6.11
4
4
4
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
8
Absolute Maximum Ratings .....................................
ESD Ratings..............................................................
Recommended Operating Conditions.......................
Thermal Information ..................................................
Electrical Characteristics (EN, ACK Pins).................
Electrical Characteristics (OVP Circuit) ....................
Timing Requirements ................................................
Switching Characteristics (nFET)..............................
Supply Current Consumption....................................
Thermal Shutdown Feature ....................................
Typical Characteristics ............................................
Detailed Description ............................................ 10
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
8
Overview .................................................................
Functional Block Diagram .......................................
Feature Description.................................................
Device Functional Modes........................................
10
10
10
11
Application and Implementation ........................ 13
8.1 Application Information............................................ 13
8.2 Typical Application ................................................. 13
9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 15
10 Layout................................................................... 15
10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 15
10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 15
11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 16
11.1
11.2
11.3
11.4
11.5
Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
Community Resource............................................
Trademarks ...........................................................
Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................
Glossary ................................................................
16
16
16
16
16
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information ........................................................... 16
4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision A (October 2013) to Revision B
•
Page
Added ESD Ratings table, Detailed Description section, Application and Implementation section, Power Supply
Recommendations section, Device and Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information section ................................................................................................................................................................. 1
Changes from Original (October 2013) to Revision A
Page
•
Changed text in the DESCRIPTION From: TPD1S414 waits 15 ms before turning ON the nFET To: TPD1S414
waits 20 ms before turning ON the nFET ............................................................................................................................... 1
•
Deleted Continuous forward current through the FET body diode, IDIODE from the ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
table ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 4
•
Deleted Peak input current on VBUS_CON pin, IBUS from the ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS table .................................... 4
•
Added Voltage on ACK pin to the ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS table.......................................................................... 4
•
Added Continuous current on VBUS_CON and VBUS_SYS pins to the RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS table ..... 4
•
Added Continuous forward current through the FET body diode, IDIODE to the RECOMMENDED OPERATING
CONDITIONS table ................................................................................................................................................................ 4
•
Added values to the THERMAL INFORMATION table .......................................................................................................... 5
•
Changed the IHOST_LEAK MAX value From: 160 To: 200 µA in the SUPPLY CURRENT CONSUMPTION table ................... 6
•
Deleted graphs: Enabling the Load Switch, Connecting VBUS_CON, and OVP Operation from the TIMING DIAGRAMS
section .................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
•
Changed horizontal axis labeling on Figure 7 ........................................................................................................................ 8
•
Changed Figure 10............................................................................................................................................................... 14
•
Added text to the APPLICATION INFORMATION section................................................................................................... 14
2
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SLLSEH9B – OCTOBER 2013 – REVISED JULY 2016
5 Pin Configuration and Functions
YZ Package
12-Pin DSBGA
Top View - See Through
GND
VBUS_SYS
VBUS_SYS
GND
ACK
VBUS_SYS
VBUS_CON
GND
EN
VBUS_CON
VBUS_CON
GND
Pin Functions
PIN
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
NAME
NO.
ACK
B1
O
Open-Drain Acknowledge pin. See Table 2.
EN
C1
I
Enable Active-Low Input. Drive EN low to enable the switch. Drive EN high to
disable the switch.
B3, C2, C3
I/O
Connect to USB connector VBUS pin;
IEC61000-4-2 ESD protection
IEC61000-4-5 Surge protection
A2, A3, B2
I/O
Connect to internal VBUS plane
A1, A4, B4, C4
Ground
Connect to PCB ground plane
VBUS_CON
VBUS_SYS
GND
Table 1. 12-YZ Pin Mapping
1
2
3
4
A
GND
VBUS_SYS
VBUS_SYS
GND
B
ACK
VBUS_SYS
VBUS_CON
GND
C
EN
VBUS_CON
VBUS_CON
GND
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6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) (2)
MIN
MAX
UNIT
Supply voltage from USB connector, VBUS_CON
–0.3
30
V
Internal supply DC voltage rail on the PCB, VBUS_SYS
–0.5
7
V
Voltage on EN pin
–0.5
7
V
Voltage on ACK pin
–0.5
7
V
Output load capacitance, CLOAD
VBUS_SYS pin
0.1
50
µF
Input capacitance, CON
VBUS_CON pin
0.1
50
µF
Operating free-air temperature, TA
–40
85
°C
Storage temperature, Tstg
–40
150
°C
(1)
(2)
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
The algebraic convention, whereby the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive value is a maximum.
6.2 ESD Ratings
VALUE
Electrostatic
discharge
V(ESD)
(1)
(2)
UNIT
Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 (1)
±2000
Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101 (2)
±1000
IEC 61000-4-2 contact discharge
±15000
V
±15000
V
IEC 61000-4-2 air-gap discharge
V
IEC 61000-4-5 Peak Pulse Current (tp = 8/20 µs)
VBUS_CON pin
21
A
IEC 61000-4-5 Peak Pulse Power (tp = 8/20 µs)
VBUS_CON pin
700
W
IEC 61000-4-5 Open circuit voltage (tp = 1.2/50 µs)
VBUS_CON pin
100
V
JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. Pins listed as
±2000 V may actually have higher performance.
JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. Pins listed as
±1000 V may actually have higher performance.
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
MIN
NOM
MAX
5.9
UNIT
VBUS_CON
Supply voltage from USB connector
VBUS_SYS
Internal supply DC voltage rail on the PCB
CLOAD
Output load capacitance
VBUS_SYS pin
2.2
µF
CIN
Input capacitance
VBUS_CON pin
1
µF
RPULLUP
Pullup resistor
ACK pin
VBUS_CON
and VBUS_SYS pins
VBUS_SYS
IVBUS
Continuous current on VBUS_CON
IDIODE
Continuous current through the FET body diode
4
5.9
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4.3
V
V
100
kΩ
3.5
A
1
A
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6.4 Thermal Information
TPD1S414
THERMAL METRIC (1)
YZ (DSBGA)
UNIT
12 PINS
RθJA
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
89
°C/W
RθJC(top)
RθJB
Junction-to-case(top) thermal resistance
0.6
°C/W
Junction-to-board thermal resistance
16.3
°C/W
ψJT
Junction-to-top characterization parameter
2.7
°C/W
ψJB
Junction-to-board characterization parameter
16.2
°C/W
RθJC(bot)
Junction-to-case(bottom) thermal resistance
n/A
°C/W
(1)
For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report.
6.5 Electrical Characteristics (EN, ACK Pins)
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
VIH
High-level input voltage, EN
VIL
Low-level input voltage, EN
IIL
Input leakage current EN
VI = 3.3 V
VOL
Low-level output voltage, ACK
IOL = 3 mA
MIN
TYP
1.2
MAX
UNIT
6
V
0.8
V
1
µA
0.4
V
UNIT
6.6 Electrical Characteristics (OVP Circuit)
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
6
6.2
6.4
VOVP_RISING
Input overvoltage protection
threshold, VBUS_CON
VBUS_CON increasing from 5 V
VHYS_OVP
Hysteresis on OVP, VBUS_CON
VBUS_CON decreasing from 7 V to
5V
VOVP_FALLING
Input overvoltage protection
threshold, VBUS_CON
VBUS_CON decreasing from 7 V to
5V
5.93
VUVLO
Input undervoltage lockout,
VBUS_CON
VBUS_CON voltage rising from 0 V
to 5 V
3.1
VHYS_UVLO
Hysteresis on UVLO, VBUS_CON
Difference between rising and
falling UVLO thresholds
VUVLO_FALLING
Input undervoltage lockout,
VBUS_CON
VBUS_CON voltage rising from 5 V
to 0 V
3
3.2
3.4
V
VUVLO_SYS
VBUS_SYS undervoltage lockout,
VBUS_SYS
VBUS_SYS voltage rising from 0 V
to 5 V
3.1
3.6
4.3
V
VHYS_UVLO_SYS
VBUS_SYS UVLO Hysteresis,
VBUS_SYS
Difference between rising and
falling UVLO thresholds on
VBUS_SYS
VUVLO_SYS_FALL
VBUS_SYS undervoltage lockout,
VBUS_SYS
VBUS_SYS voltage falling from 7 V
to 5 V
50
3.3
mV
6.37
V
3.5
V
100
mV
480
3
3.2
mV
3.4
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V
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6.7 Timing Requirements
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN
NOM
MAX
UNIT
tDELAY
USB charging turnon delay
Measured from EN asserted LOW to
nFET beginning to Turn ON (1)
excluding soft-start time
20
ms
tSS
USB charging rise time (soft-start
delay)
Measure from VBUS_SYS rises above
25% (with 1-MΩ load/ NO CLOAD) until
ACK goes Low (10%)
25
ms
tOFF_DELAY
USB charging turnoff time
Measured from EN asserted High to
VBUS_SYS falling to 10% with RLOAD =
10 Ω and No CLOAD on VBUS_SYS
4
µs
OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION
tOVP_response
OVP response time
Measured from OVP Condition to FET
Turn OFF (2). VBUS_CON rises at 1V /
100 ns
tOVP_Recov
Recovery time
Measured from OVP Clear to FET Turn
ON (3)
(1)
(2)
(3)
100
20
ns
ms
Shown in Figure 1.
Parameters provided for reference only, and do not constitute part of TI's published device specifications for purposes of TI's product
warranty.
Excludes soft-start time
6.8 Switching Characteristics (nFET)
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
RDS(on)
Switch ON-resistance
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
VBUS_CON = 5 V, IOUT = 1 A,
TA = 25˚C
TYP
MAX
39
50
UNIT
mΩ
6.9 Supply Current Consumption
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
IVBUS_SLEEP
IVBUS
VBUS_CON operating current
consumption
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
30
70
µA
Measured at VBUS_CON pin,
VBUS_CON = 5 V, EN 0 V and no load
175
373
µA
175
373
µA
200
µA
Measured at VBUS_CON pin,
VBUS_CON = 5 V, EN =5V
IVBUS_SYS
VBUS_CON operating current
consumption
Measured at VBUS_SYS pin,
VBUS_SYS = 5 V, EN = 0 V and
VBUS_CON = Hi Z
IHOST_LEAK
Host mode leakage current
Measured at VBUS_SYS,
VBUS_CON = Hi Z, EN = 5 V,
VBUS_SYS = 5 V
90
UNIT
6.10 Thermal Shutdown Feature
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TSHDN
6
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
Thermal shutdown
Junction temperature
145
°C
Thermal-shutdown hysteresis
Junction temperature
35
°C
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Overtemperature
Condition
VOVP
VBUS_CON
VUVLO
tDELAY
EN
tOFF_DELAY
tSS
VBUS_SYS
Figure 1. Thermal Shutdown Operation
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6.11 Typical Characteristics
800
700
1.8
1.6
Normalized RDS(ON)
600
Input Current (uA)
2.0
-30
TAT==t30ƒC
25
TAT==25ƒC
TAT==85ƒC
85
500
400
300
200
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
100
0.2
0.0
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Input Voltage (V)
35
±40
±20
0
20
40
60
80
Temperature (ƒC)
C001
Figure 2. Input Supply Current vs Supply Voltage
100
C002
Figure 3. Normalized RDS(ON) vs Temperature
1.10
3.0
1.05
Normalized VOVP
Normalized RDS(ON)
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
1.00
0.95
0.5
0.0
0.90
0.1
0.6
1.1
1.6
2.1
2.6
Output Current (A)
±40
±20
0
20
40
60
80
Temperature (ƒC)
C003
Figure 4. Normalized RDS(ON) vs Output Current
100
C004
Figure 5. Normalized VOVP
14
2.00
1.80
12
10
1.40
Voltage (V)
Normalized TDELAY
1.60
1.20
1.00
0.80
0.60
8
6
4
0.40
VBUS_SYS
2
0.20
VBUS_CON
0
0.00
±40
±20
0
20
40
60
Temperature (ƒC)
80
100
0
C005
Figure 6. Normalized TDELAY
8
200
400
600
800
1000
Time (ns)
1200
1400
C006
Figure 7. VOVP Response Time
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Typical Characteristics (continued)
6
50
3
2
VBUS_SYS
VBUS_CON
1
I_VBUS_CON
0
Voltage (V) and Current (A)
Amplitude (V)
4
Vsys (V)
TPD1S414YZ
8/20 Surge Waveforms
100 V (into an open), Powered Down
45
5
40
Vcon (V)
Icon (A)
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
±1
±5
±15
±10
±5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Time (ms)
35
±10
C007
Figure 8. Power Up With 2.2 µF on VBUS_SYS
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Time (µs)
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C008
Figure 9. Response to a 100-V Surge
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7 Detailed Description
7.1 Overview
The TPD1S414 provides a single-chip ESD protection, surge protection, and overvoltage protection solution for
portable USB charging and Host interfaces. It offers overvoltage protection at the VBUS_CON pin up to 30 V. The
TPD1S414 also provides a ACK pin that indicates to the system if a fault condition has occurred. The TPD1S414
offers an ESD clamp and a surge clamp for VBUS_CON pin, thus eliminating the need for external TVS clamp
circuits in the application.
The TPD1S414 has an internal oscillator and charge pump that controls the turnon of the internal nFET switch.
The internal oscillator controls the timers that enable the charge pump and resets the open-drain ACK output. If
VBUS_CON is less than VOVP, the internal charge pump is enabled. After a 15-ms internal delay, the charge-pump
starts up, and turns on the internal nFET switch through a soft start. Once the nFET is completely turned ON,
TPD1S414 asserts ACK pin LOW. At any time, if VBUS_CON rises above VOVP, the ACK pin is in High-Z and is
pulled HIGH through external resistors. The nFET switch is turned OFF.
7.2 Functional Block Diagram
VBUS_CON
VBUS_SYS
Precision
Surge
Clamping
Circuit
Internal Bandgap
Reference
/ACK
Control Logic
and Charge
Pump
/EN
GND
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7.3 Feature Description
7.3.1 Overvoltage Protection on VBUS_CON up to 30-V DC
When the VBUS_CON voltage rises above VOVP, the internal nFET switch is turned off, removing power from the
system side. VBUS_CON can tolerate up to 30-V DC. The response to overvoltage is very rapid, with the nFET
switch turning off in less than 100 ns. When the VBUS_CON voltage returns back to below VOVP – VHYS_OVP, the
nFET switch is turned on again after an internal delay of tOVP_RECOV (tDELAY). This time delay ensures that the
VBUS_CON supply has stabilized before turning the switch back on. After tOVP_RECOV, the TPD1S414 turns on the
nFET through a soft start. Once the OVP condition is cleared the nFET is turned completely on.
7.3.2 Low RON nFET Switch Supports Host and Charging Mode
The nFET switch has a total ON-resistance (RON) of 39 mΩ. This equates to a voltage drop of less than 140 mV
when charging at the maximum 3.5-A current level. Such low RON helps provide maximum potential to the
system as provided by an external charger or by the system when in host mode.
7.3.3 ±15-kV IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 ESD Protection
The VBUS_CON pin can withstand ESD events up to ±15-kV Contact and Air-Gap. An ESD clamp diverts the
current to ground.
10
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Feature Description (continued)
7.3.4 100-V IEC 61000-4-5 µs Surge Protection
The VBUS_CON pin can withstand surge events up to 100-V open-circuit voltage (VPP), and 700 W. A precision
clamp diverts the current to ground and active circuitry switches OFF the nFET earlier than 100 ns before an
overvoltage can get through to VBUS_SYS.
7.3.5 Start-Up and OVP Recovery Delay
The TPD1S414 has a built-in start-up delay. Once the device has been enabled, a time tDELAY elapses before the
charge pump is enabled which turns on the nFET. A manufactured preprogrammed soft start, tSS, is used when
turning on the nFET with the charge pump. Once the device is enabled, these start delays, tDELAY + tSS, work
together to meet the USB inrush current compliance. Similarly, after an OVP event has occurred, the device
waits a time tOVP_RECOV before enabling the charge pump to turn on the nFET. The soft-start, tSS, is still used
when turning on the nFET with the charge pump after an OVP event, making the total time for the nFET switch to
turn on after the OVP event tOVP_RECOV + tSS.
7.3.6 Integrated Input Enable and Status Output Signal
The TPD1S414 integrates an enable signal to control the ON and OFF state of its nFET. The device also
integrates an status output signal through the ACK pin which indicates whether or not a fault is occurring on the
device. See the Table 2 table to understand the functionality of these pins in all of the TPD1S414's states.
7.3.7 Thermal Shutdown
The TPD1S414 family has an overtemperature protection circuit to protect against system faults or improper use.
The basic function of the thermal shutdown (TSD) circuit is to sense when the junction temperature has
exceeded the absolute maximum rating and shuts down the device until the junction temperature has cooled to a
safe level. When in the thermal shutdown condition, the device asserts a fault by setting the ACK pin to High-Z.
7.4 Device Functional Modes
7.4.1 VBUS_CON < VUVLO
When VBUS_CON is less than VUVLO, the device is in its unpowered state. The nFET is OFF and the ACK pin is
High-Z. In this state, TPD1S414 still provides IEC 61000-4-2 ±15-kV Contact/±15-kV air-gap protection and IEC
61000-4-5 100-V open-circuit surge protection.
7.4.2 VUVLO < VBUS_CON < VOVP
When VBUS_CON is greater than VUVLO and less than VOVP, the device is in its powered state. In this state, the
nFET can be controlled ON and OFF through the enable pin. When the EN pin is Low, the nFET is ON and can
be used for both charging and host or OTG mode. While the nFET switch is ON, the ACK pin is held Low. When
the enable pin is high, the nFET switch is held OFF and the ACK pin is High-Z. In both the enable and disabled
states, the TPD1S414 provides IEC 61000-4-2 ±15-kV contact/±15-kV air-gap protection and IEC 61000-4-5 100V open-circuit surge protection.
7.4.3 VBUS_CON > VOVP
When VBUS_CON is greater than VOVP, the device is in the overvoltage protection sate. In this state, the nFET
switch is forced OFF regardless of the state of the enable pin and ACK is set High-Z. VBUS_CON can handle
overvoltage protection up to 30 V.
7.4.4 OVP Operation
When the VBUS_CON voltage rises above VOVP, the internal nFET switch is turned off, removing power from the
system. The response is rapid, with the FET switch turning off in less than 100 ns. The ACK pin is set to High-Z
when an overvoltage condition is detected and the nFET is turned OFF. This pin can be pulled up through
external resistors to indicate an OVP condition. When the VBUS_CON voltage returns below VOVP – VHYS-OVP, the
nFET switch is turned on again after the internal delay of tOVP_Recov. This delay time ensures that the VBUS_CON
supply has stabilized before turning the switch back on. After tOVP_Recov, the TPD1S414 turns on the nFET
through a soft start to ensure that the USB Inrush current compliance is met. When the OVP condition is cleared
and the nFET is completely turned on, the ACK is reset LOW.
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Product Folder Links: TPD1S414
11
TPD1S414
SLLSEH9B – OCTOBER 2013 – REVISED JULY 2016
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Device Functional Modes (continued)
7.4.5 Host/OTG Mode
The TPD1S414's UVLO and OVP voltages are referenced to VBUS_CON voltage. In OTG mode, VBUS_SYS is driving
the VBUS_CON. Under this situation, initially VBUS_CON is powered through the body diode of the nFET by VBUS_SYS.
Once the UVLO threshold on VBUS_CON is met, the nFET turns on. If there is a short to ground on VBUS_CON the
OTG supply is expected to limit the current.
Table 2. Device Operation
VOLTAGE CONDITION
12
CURRENT CONDITION
VBUS_CON
VBUS_SYS
EN
CURRENT FLOW
COMMENT
ACK PIN
X
VBUS_CON
High
VBUS_SYS to VBUS_CON
Switch off, current flows through the body diode
High-Z
Low
VBUS_CON
Low
VBUS_SYS to VBUS_CON
Switch off, current flows through the body diode
High-Z
X
X
X
No Flow/ Current
through Body Diode
Thermal shutdown condition
High-Z