PD - 94773
IRG4BC30FD1
Fast CoPack IGBT
INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR WITH
HYPERFAST DIODE
C
VCES = 600V
Features
Fast: optimized for medium operating frequencies
(1-5 kHz in hard switching, >20kHz in resonant mode).
Generation 4 IGBT design provides tighter
parameter distribution and higher efficiency than
Generation 3.
IGBT co-packaged with Hyperfast FRED diodes for ultra low
recovery characteristics.
Industry standard TO-220AB package.
VCE(on) typ. = 1.59V
G
@VGE = 15V, IC = 17A
E
n-channel
Benefits
Generation 4 IGBT's offer highest efficiency available.
IGBT's optimized for specific application conditions.
FRED diodes optimized for performance with IGBT's.
Minimized recovery characteristics require less / no
snubbing.
TO-220AB
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Max.
Units
VCES
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
Parameter
600
V
IC @ TC = 25°C
Continuous Collector Current
31
IC @ TC = 100°C
Continuous Collector Current
Pulse Collector Current (Ref.Fig.C.T.5)
ICM
d
17
c
A
120
ILM
Clamped Inductive Load current
IF @ TC = 100°C
Diode Continuous Forward Current
8
IFM
Diode Maximum Forward Current
16
VGE
Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
±20
V
PD @ TC = 25°C
Maximum Power Dissipation
100
W
120
PD @ TC = 100°C Maximum Power Dissipation
TJ
Operating Junction and
TSTG
Storage Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range, for 10 sec.
42
-55 to +150
°C
300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case)
Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 Screw
10 lbf·in (1.1 N·m)
Thermal / Mechanical Characteristics
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
RθJC
Junction-to-Case- IGBT
Parameter
–––
–––
1.2
°C/W
RθJC
Junction-to-Case- Diode
–––
–––
2.0
RθCS
Case-to-Sink, flat, greased surface
–––
0.50
–––
RθJA
Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount
–––
–––
80
Wt
Weight
–––
2.0 (0.07)
–––
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g (oz.)
1
09/03/03
IRG4BC30FD1
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
V(BR)CES
Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage
e
∆V(BR)CES/∆TJ Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage
VCE(on)
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
Min. Typ. Max. Units
600
—
—
—
0.69
—
—
1.59
1.8
—
1.99
—
—
1.7
—
VGE(th)
Gate Threshold Voltage
3.0
—
6.0
∆VGE(th)/∆TJ
Threshold Voltage temp. coefficient
—
-11
—
gfe
ICES
Forward Transconductance
Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current
6.1
10
—
—
—
250
—
—
2500
—
2.0
2.4
—
1.3
1.8
—
—
±100
VFM
f
Diode Forward Voltage Drop
IGES
Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current
V
Conditions
VGE = 0V, IC = 250µA
V/°C VGE = 0V, IC = 1mA
IC = 17A
V
VGE = 15V
IC = 31A
See Fig. 2, 5
IC = 17A, TJ = 150°C
V
VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA
mV/°C VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA
S VCE = 100V, IC = 17A
µA
VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V
V
IF = 8.0A
VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 150°C
See Fig. 13
IF = 8.0A, TJ = 150°C
nA
VGE = ±20V
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Min. Typ. Max. Units
Qg
Total Gate Charge (turn-on)
—
57
62
Qge
Gate-to-Emitter Charge (turn-on)
—
10
12
Qgc
Gate-to-Collector Charge (turn-on)
—
21
24
td(on)
Turn-On delay time
—
22
—
tr
Rise time
—
24
—
td(off)
Turn-Off delay time
—
250
320
tf
Fall time
—
160
210
Eon
Turn-On Switching Loss
—
370
—
Eoff
Turn-Off Switching Loss
—
1420
—
Ets
Total Switching Loss
—
1800
2290
td(on)
Turn-On delay time
—
21
—
tr
Rise time
—
25
—
Conditions
IC = 17A
nC
VCC = 400V
See Fig. 8
VGE = 15V
TJ = 25°C
ns
IC = 17A, VCC = 480V
VGE = 15V, RG = 23Ω
Energy losses inlcude "tail" and
diode reverse recovery.
µJ
See Fig. 9, 10, 11, 18
TJ = 150°C
ns
See Fig. 9,10,11,18
IC = 17A, VCC = 480V
td(off)
Turn-Off delay time
—
400
—
VGE = 15V, RG = 23Ω
tf
Fall time
—
340
—
Energy losses inlcude "tail" and
Ets
Total Switching Loss
—
3280
—
µJ
diode reverse recovery.
LE
Internal Emitter Inductance
—
7.5
—
nH
Cies
Input Capacitance
—
1170
—
Measured 5mm from package
VGE = 0V
Coes
Output Capacitance
—
100
—
pF
VCC = 30V
Cres
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
—
11
—
trr
Diode Reverse Recovery Time
Irr
Diode Peak Reverse Recovery Current
Qrr
Diode Reverse Recovery Charge
di(rec)M/dt
2
—
46
61
—
85
93
—
4.8
6.5
—
8.5
10
—
110
190
410
550
Diode Peak Rate of Fall of Recovery
—
260
—
During tb
—
270
—
See Fig. 7
f = 1.0MHz
ns
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 125°C
A
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 125°C
nC
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 125°C
A/µs TJ = 25°C
TJ = 125°C
See Fig.
14
IF = 12A
See Fig.
15
VR = 200V
See Fig.
16
di/dt 200A/µs
See Fig.
17
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IRG4BC30FD1
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(For square wave, I=IRMS of fundamental; for triangular wave, I=IPK)
1000
TJ = 25°C
100
TJ = 150°C
10
V GE = 15V
20µs PULSE WIDTH A
1
1
10
IC , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
IC , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
1000
100
TJ = 150°C
TJ = 25°C
10
V CC = 50V
5µs PULSE WIDTH A
1
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
VGE, Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
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13
3
IRG4BC30FD1
2.5
V GE = 15V
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Maximum DC Collector Current (A)
40
30
20
10
0
VGE = 15V
80µs PULSE WIDTH
I C = 34A
2.0
I C = 17A
1.5
I C = 8.5A
A
1.0
25
50
75
100
125
150
-60
TC , Case Temperature (°C)
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case
Temperature
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140 160
TJ , Junction Temperature (°C)
Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
vs. Junction Temperature
Thermal Response (Z thJC )
10
1
D = 0.50
0.20
PDM
0.10
0.1
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.00001
t
0.05
SINGLE PULSE
(THERMAL RESPONSE)
Notes:
1. Duty factor D = t
1
/t
1
t
2
2
2. Peak TJ = PDM x Z thJC + T C
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
t 1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
4
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IRG4BC30FD1
2000
1600
VGE, Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
1800
Capacitance (pF)
14
VGS = 0V,
f = 1 MHZ
C ies = C ge + C gd, C ce SHORTED
C res = C gc
C oes = C ce + C gc
1400
Cies
1200
1000
800
Coes
600
400
VCC = 400V
IC = 17A
12
10
8
6
4
2
Cres
200
0
0
0
1
10
100
10
1000
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs.
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
40
50
60
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs.
Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
9000
2000
VCE = 480V
VGE = 15V
8000
TJ = 25°C
I C = 17A
Total Swiching Losses (mJ)
Total Swiching Losses (mJ)
30
Q G, Total Gate Charge (nC)
VCE, Collector-toEmitter-Voltage(V)
1900
20
1800
1700
7000
RG = 22Ω
VGE = 15V
VCC = 480V
IC = 34A
6000
5000
4000
IC = 17A
3000
2000
IC = 8.5A
1000
0
1600
0
10
20
30
40
RG, Gate Resistance (Ω)
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate
Resistance
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50
-60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
T J, Juntion Temperature (°C)
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs.
Junction Temperature
5
IRG4BC30FD1
8000
1000
TJ = 150°C
VCE= 480V
VGE = 15V
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
VGE
= 20V
GE
TJ = 125°C
100
SAFE OPERATING AREA
10
1000
0
10
20
30
1
40
1
10
100
1000
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
IC, Collecto-to-Emitter (A)
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs.
Collector-to-Emitter Current
Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA
100
Instantaneous Forward Current - I F (A)
Total Swiching Losses (mJ)
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
R G = 22Ω
10
T = 175˚C
J
T = 150˚C
J
T = 25˚C
J
1
0.1
0
1
2
3
4
Forward Voltage Drop - VFM (V)
Fig. 13 - Maximum Forward Voltage Drop vs. Instantaneous Forward Current
6
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IRG4BC30FD1
200
175
20
V = 390V
R
T = 25°C _____
J
T = 125°C ---------J
V = 390V
R
T = 25°C _____
J
T = 125°C ---------J
150
15
IF
125
= 16A
trr (ns)
IRRM (A)
IF = 8A
100
10
75
50
IF
5
= 16A
IF = 8A
25
0
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
diF /dt (A/µs)
diF /dt (A/µs)
Fig. 14 - Typical Reverse Recovery vs. dif/dt
Fig. 15 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt
1000
900
1400
V = 390V
R
T = 25°C _____
J
T = 125°C ---------J
IF
= 16A
IF = 8A
1200
V = 390V
R
T = 25°C _____
J
T = 125°C ---------J
800
1000
di(rec)M / dt (A/µs)
700
Qrr (nC)
600
500
400
300
IF = 8A
800
600
400
IF
200
= 16A
200
100
0
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
diF /dt (A/µs)
diF /dt (A/µs)
Fig. 16 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt
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Fig. 17 - Typical di(rec)M/dt vs. dif/dt
7
IRG4BC30FD1
90% Vge
Same type
device as
D.U.T.
+Vge
Vce
430µF
80%
of Vce
D.U.T.
Ic
90% Ic
10% Vce
Ic
5% Ic
td(off)
tf
Fig. 18a - Test Circuit for Measurement of
ILM, Eon, Eoff(diode), trr, Qrr, Irr, td(on), tr, td(off), tf
Eoff =
∫
t1+5µS
Vce icIcdtdt
Vce
t1
t1
t2
Fig. 18b - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a, Defining
Eoff, td(off), tf
GATE VOLTAGE D.U.T.
10% +Vg
trr
Qrr =
Ic
trr
id
Ic dtdt
tx
∫
+Vg
tx
10% Vcc
10% Irr
Vcc
DUT VOLTAGE
AND CURRENT
Vce
Vpk
Irr
Vcc
10% Ic
90% Ic
Ipk
Ic
DIODE RECOVERY
WAVEFORMS
tr
td(on)
5% Vce
t1
∫
t2
Eon = Vce
VceieIcdt dt
t1
t2
DIODE REVERSE
RECOVERY ENERGY
t3
Fig. 18c - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a,
Defining Eon, td(on), tr
8
∫
t4
Erec = Vd
VdidIcdt dt
t3
t4
Fig. 18d - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a,
Defining Erec, trr, Qrr, Irr
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IRG4BC30FD1
Vg GATE SIGNAL
DEVICE UNDER TEST
CURRENT D.U.T.
VOLTAGE IN D.U.T.
CURRENT IN D1
t0
t1
t2
Fig.18e - Macro Waveforms for Figure 18a's Test Circuit
D.U.T.
L
1000V
Vc*
RL=
0 - 480V
480V
4 X IC @25°C
50V
6000µF
100V
Fig. 19 - Clamped Inductive Load Test Circuit
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Fig. 20 - Pulsed Collector Current
Test Circuit
9
IRG4BC30FD1
TO-220AB Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
2.87 (.113)
2.62 (.103)
10.54 (.415)
10.29 (.405)
-B-
3.78 (.149)
3.54 (.139)
4.69 (.185)
4.20 (.165)
-A-
1.32 (.052)
1.22 (.048)
6.47 (.255)
6.10 (.240)
4
15.24 (.600)
14.84 (.584)
1.15 (.045)
MIN
1
2
14.09 (.555)
13.47 (.530)
4.06 (.160)
3.55 (.140)
3X
3X
1.40 (.055)
1.15 (.045)
LEAD ASSIGNMENTS
1 - GATE
2 - DRAIN
3 - SOURCE
4 - DRAIN
3
0.93 (.037)
0.69 (.027)
0.36 (.014)
3X
M
B A M
0.55 (.022)
0.46 (.018)
2.92 (.115)
2.64 (.104)
2.54 (.100)
2X
NOTES:
1 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH
3 OUTLINE CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-220AB.
4 HEATSINK & LEAD MEASUREMENTS DO NOT INCLUDE BURRS.
TO-220AB Part Marking Information
EXAMPLE : THIS IS AN IRF1010
WITH ASSEMBLY
LOT CODE 9B1M
A
INTERNATIONAL
RECTIFIER
LOGO
PART NUMBER
IRF1010
9246
9B 1M
ASSEMBLY
LOT CODE
DATE CODE
(YYWW)
YY = YEAR
WW = WEEK
Notes:
Repetitive rating: VGE=20V; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (figure 20).
VCC=80%(VCES), VGE=20V, L=10µH, RG = 23Ω (figure 19).
Pulse width ≤ 80µs; duty factor ≤ 0.1%.
Pulse width 5.0µs, single shot.
Energy losses include "tail" and diode reverse recovery, using Diode FD100H06A5.
TO-220 package is not recommended for Surface Mount Application.
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
This product has been designed and qualified for the Industrial market.
Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 09/03
10
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Note: For the most current drawings please refer to the IR website at:
http://www.irf.com/package/