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AW87329CSR

AW87329CSR

  • 厂商:

    AWINIC(艾为)

  • 封装:

    CSP18

  • 描述:

    AW87329CSR

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
AW87329CSR 数据手册
AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 High Efficiency Low Noise Large Volume TLTR-AGC 3rd Generation Smart K Audio Amplifier FEATURES DESCRIPTION  Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC algorithm to effectively eliminate noise, pure sound quality  Original high efficient, large drive 2times high voltage DO- Chargepump, efficiency up to 90%  Highest voltage:8.5V  Hardware compatible with AW87319CSR  Low noise:  9 μV (Class AB RCV THD+N=0.4%)  16 μV (Class D RCV THD+N=0.02%)  38 μV (Speaker THD+N=0.02%)  Selectable speaker-guard power level: 0.5W~1.5W@8ohm, 100mW/step  Output Power:3W@8Ω 3.5W@6Ω  Speaker & receiver 2-in-1 mode application  Shutdown current:0.1uA  Super TDD-Noise suppression  Excellent pop-click suppression  Support 1.8V logic I2C Control  High PSRR:-75dB(217Hz)  Small 2.58mm*2.11mm CSP-18 package AW87329 is specifically designed to improve the musical output dynamic range, enhance the overall sound quality, which is a new high efficiency, low noise, constant large volume, 3rd generation Smart K audio amplifiers. AW87329 integrates Awinic’s proprietary Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC audio algorithm, effectively eliminating music noise and improving sound quality and volume. AW87329 integrated efficiency up to 90% of High voltage DO-Chargepump technology, significantly improving the dynamic range of the music output. AW87329 noise floor is as low as to 38μV, with 102dB high signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR). The ultra-low distortion 0.02% and unique Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC technology bring high quality music enjoyment. AW87329 supports speaker and receiver 2-in-1 applications, AB/D Receiver optional, ultra-low noise is 9uV. AW87329 controls internal registers through the I 2C interface. Register parameters include charge pump output voltage, power amplifier gain, Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC parameters, etc. APPLICATIONS  Smart phone、Tablet PC AW87329 built-in over current protection, over temperature protection and short circuit protection function, effectively protect the chip. AW87329 features small 2.58mm*2.11mm CSP-18 package. APPLICATION DIAGRAM VBAT C3 10uF 10V C2 0.1uF 10V D3 GPIO I2C Interface D4 VDD E3 { E4 D2 I2C Address Select Cin47nF Cin+ 47nF E2 E1 C4 4.7uF 10V B3 CP RSTN A4 CN PVDD SDA C0 10uF 25V SCL AW87329 INN VOP INP AD2 C3 www.awinic.com.cn C1 10uF 25V AD1 VON Figure 1 A2,B2,C2 GND BGND D1 B4 PGND B1 A1 B+ SPK C+ 0.1nF 16V 12V C0.1nF 16V 12V C1 B- AW87329 Single-ended input mode Application Diagram COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 1 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 VBAT C3 10uF 10V C2 0.1uF 10V I2C Interface D4 VDD D3 GPIO E3 { E4 D2 I2C Address Select Cin47nF E2 Speaker Audio DAC Cin+ 47nF MUX Receiver C4 4.7uF 10V E1 B3 CP A4 CN RSTN PVDD SDA C0 10uF 25V SCL C1 10uF 25V AD1 AW87329 INN VOP INP BB VON AD2 C3 Figure 2 A2,B2,C2 GND BGND D1 B4 A1 B+ SPK C+ 0.1nF 16V 12V C0.1nF 16V 12V C1 B- PGND B1 AW87329 Speaker & Receiver 2-in-1 Mode Application Diagram All trademarks are the property of their respective owners. PIN CONFIGURATION ANG TOP MARK AW87329 CSR MARKING AW87329 CSR TOP VIEW 1 2 3 4 A C D AWINIC 87329 XXXX B E 87329 – AW87329 CSR XXXX – Production tracking code Figure 3 www.awinic.com.cn AW87329 pin diagram top view and device marking COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 2 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 PIN DESCRIPTION Number Symbol Description A1 VOP A2,B2,C2 PVDD A4 CN B1 PGND B3 CP B4 BGND C1 VON Negative audio output terminal C3 AD2 I2C address pin2 D1 GND Ground D2 AD1 I2C address pin1 D3 RSTN D4 VDD Power supply E1 INP Positive audio input terminal E2 INN Negative audio input terminal E3 SDA I2C-bus data input/output E4 SCL I2C-bus clock input Positive audio output terminal Charge Pump output voltage Negative input Charge Pump Flying Capacitor Amplifier power ground Positive input Charge Pump Flying Capacitor Charge Pump power ground Reset pin, Low voltage effective, The 300KΩ pull-down resistor in chip ORDERING INFORMATION Product Type Operation temperature range AW87329CSR -40°C~85°C MSL type and soldering peak temperature Package Device Marking Delivery Form AW87329 Tape and Reel 6000 pcs (Note1) Level1, 260°C CSP-18 AW87329 Shipment R : Tape & Reel Package type CS : CSP18 Note1: MSL, Moisture Sensitivity Level www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 3 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM CP VDD RSTN RSTN BIAS&OT OVP SYSCTRL Current Limit CN DO-Chargepump SCL SDA AD1 AD2 2 IC AD OCP OSC AW87329 INP INPUT BUFFER INN VON Voltage Sensing GND Figure 4 VOP Ultra Low EMI output stage Class-K Modulator Triple-LevelTriple-Rate AGC PVDD BGND PGND AW87329 functional diagram ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING(Note1) Parameter Range Supply Voltage VDD INN,INP -0.3V to 6V -0.3V to VDD+0.3V -0.3V to VDD+0.3V Minimum load resistance RL 5Ω Package Thermal Resistance θJA 60°C/W Ambient Temperature Range -40°C to 85°C Maximum Junction Temperature TJMAX 165°C Storage Temperature Range TSTG -65°C to 150°C Lead Temperature(Soldering 10 Seconds) 260°C ESD Rating (Note 2) HBM(human body model) ±2kV MM(machine model) ±400V CDM(charged-device model) ±2kV Latch-up www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 4 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 Test Condition:JEDEC STANDARD NO.78B DECEMBER 2008 +IT:450mA -IT:-450mA Note 1:Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Note 2:The human body model is a 100pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5kΩ resistor into each pin. Test method: MIL-STD-883G Method 3015.7 www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 5 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Test condition:TA=25°C, VDD=3.6V, PVDD OVP=8V, Parameter VDD UVLO RL=8Ω+33μH, f=1kHz(unless otherwise noted) Test conditions Power supply voltage Min Typ 2.8 Max Units 5.5 V Under-voltage protection voltage 2.5 V Under-voltage hysteresis voltage 100 mV protection VIH RSTN, SCL, SDA, AD1, AD2 high-level input voltage 1.3 VDD V VIL RSTN, SCL, SDA, AD1, AD2 low-level input voltage 0 0.35 V ISD Shutdown current 1 μA TTG Thermal AGC start temperature threshold 150 ℃ TTGR Thermal AGC exit temperature threshold 130 ℃ TSD Over temperature threshold protection 160 °C TSDR Over temperature recovery threshold protection 130 °C TON Turn-On time TOFF Turn-Off time VDD=3.6V, RSTN=0V 0.1 40 100 ms 400 μs DO-Chargepump PVDD The maximum Output voltage VDD=2.8V to 4V OVP voltage VDD >4V OVP hysteresis voltage VDD >4V 2*VDD V ( Note1) V 8 OVP FCP Charge frequency ηCP Charge pump efficiency VDD=4.2V, Iload=200mA TST Softstart Time Free load, COUT=4.7μF ISHORT pump operating 50 VDD=2.8V to 5.5V 1.2 1.6 mV 2.0 90 Current limit when PVDD short to ground MHz % 1 2 3 ms 200 300 400 mA -30 0 30 mV Class K MODE VOS Output offset voltage No input η total efficiency(CP+Class D) VDD=4.2V, Po=2.5W, RL=8Ω+33μH, PVDD OVP=8.5V 80 % Iq Speaker Quiescent (overall) VDD=3.6V, input ac grounded, RL=8Ω+33μH 14 mA Vinp Recommended amplitude Fosc Modulation frequency current input signal VDD=2.8V to 5.5V VDD=2.8V to 5.5V 600 Pagc TLTR AGC power PSRR Power supply rejection ratio VDD=4.2V, Vp-p_sin=200mV Signal-to-noise ratio VDD=4.2V, PVDD OVP=8.5V, Po=3W, Av=8V/V , THD+N=1%,RL=8Ω+33μH, SNR www.awinic.com.cn 0.72 800 ( Note1) 0.8 1 Vp 1000 kHz 0.88 W 217Hz -75 dB 1kHz -72 dB 102 dB COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 6 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 Parameter SNR EN Test conditions Signal-to-noise ratio Typ VDD=4.2V, PVDD OVP=8.5V, Po=0.8W, Av=8V/V, RL=8Ω+33μH 94 Av=16 V/V 48 Speaker Output noise Av=8 V/V Av Min 20Hz to 20kHz, input ac grounded, A-weighting dB μV 24(Note1) Speaker gain VDD=2.8V to 5.5V Speaker Inner input resistance Av=16 V/V 9 Speaker Inner input resistance Av=8 V/V 18 Speaker input Cut-off frequency Cin=47nF, Av=16 V/V 376 Speaker input Cut-off frequency Cin=47nF, Av=8 V/V 188 Speaker input Cut-off frequency Cin=68nF, Av=16 V/V 260 Speaker input Cut-off frequency Cin=68nF, Av=8 V/V 130 Fin Po Units 38 Rini THD+N Max dB kΩ Hz Total harmonic distortion + noise VDD=4.2V, Po=0.6W, RL=8Ω+33μH, f=1kHz, PVDD OVP=8.5V THD+N=1%, RL=8Ω+33μH, VDD=4.2V, PVDD OVP=8.5V 0.02 % 3.01 W THD+N=10%, RL=8Ω+33μH, VDD=4.2V, PVDD OVP=8.5V 3.64 W THD+N=1%, RL=6Ω+33μH, VDD=4.2V, PVDD OVP=8.5V 3.51 W THD+N=10%, RL=6Ω+33μH, VDD=4.2V, PVDD OVP=8.5V 4.26 W D Receiver quiescent current (overall) VDD=3.6V, input ac grounded, RL=8Ω+33μH 5.8 mA AB Receiver quiescent current (overall) VDD=3.6V, input ac grounded, RL=8Ω+33μH 4.3 mA D Receiver efficiency VDD=4.2V,Po=0.8W, RL=8Ω+33μH 87 % AB Receiver efficiency VDD=4.2V,Po=0.8W, RL=8Ω+33μH 67 % gain VDD=2.8V to 5.5V 0(Note1) dB D Receiver Inner input resistance Av=1 V/V 96 kΩ AB Receiver resistance Av=1 V/V 48 kΩ Cin=47nF, Av=1 V/V 35 Hz Cin=47nF, Av=1 V/V 70 Hz D Receiver output noise Av=1V/V 16 μV AB Receiver output noise Av=1V/V 9 μV VDD=4.2V, Po=0.1W,RL=8Ω+33μH, f=1kHz, D Receiver 0.02 % VDD=4.2V, Po=0.1W,RL=8Ω+33μH, f=1kHz, AB Receiver 0.4 % Speaker Output Power 2-in-1 Receiver MODE Iq η Av Rini Inner input D Receiver frequency input cut-off AB Receiver frequency input cut-off Fin EN THD+N Total harmonic distortion + noise D Receiver rejection ratio Power AB Receiver rejection ratio Power supply 20Hz to 20kHz, input ac grounded, A-weighting VDD=4.2V, Vp-p_sin=200mV 217Hz -78 dB 1kHz -76 dB VDD=4.2V, Vp-p_sin=200mV 217Hz -69 dB 1kHz -68 dB PSRR www.awinic.com.cn supply COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 7 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 Parameter Test conditions D Receiver Output Power Po AB Receiver Output Power Min Typ Max Units THD+N=1%, RL=8Ω+33μH, VDD=4.2V 0.95 W THD+N=10%, RL=8Ω+33μH, VDD=4.2V 1.19 W THD+N=1%, RL=8Ω+33μH, VDD=4.2V 0.875 W THD+N=10%, RL=8Ω+33μH, VDD=4.2V 1.15 W Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC 0.08 TAT1 AGC1 Attack Time ( Note1) TAT2 AGC2 Attack Time ( Note1) ms/dB TAT3 AGC3 Attack Time 41(Note1) ms/dB ( Note1) ms/dB 0.64 TRLT Release time 21 AMAX The maximum attenuation gain -13.5 ms/dB dB Note 1:Registers are adjustable; Refer to the list of registers. MEASUREMENT SETUP AW87329 features switching digital output, as shown in Figure 5. Need to connect a low pass filter to VOP/VON output respectively to filter out switch modulation frequency, then measure the differential output of filter to obtain analog output signal. 10nF 500Ω VOP INP Cin 30kHz Low-Pass Fliter AW87329 VON INN 500Ω Cin 10nF Figure 5 AW87329 test setup Low pass filter uses resistance and capacitor values listed in Table 1. Rfilter Cfilter Low-pass cutoff frequency 500Ω 10nF 32kHz 1kΩ 4.7nF 34kHz Table 1 AW87329 recommended values for low pass filter Output Power Calculation According to the above test methods, the differential analog output signal is obtained at the output of the low pass filter. The valid values Vo_rms of the differential signal , as shown in Figure 6: www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 8 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 Vo_rms Figure 6 Output RMS value The power calculation of Speaker is as follows: PL  www.awinic.com.cn (VO_rms )2 RL RL: load impedance of the speaker COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 9 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Class K Efficiency vs Po 100 90 90 80 80 70 70 Efficiency( % ) Efficiency( % ) Class K Efficiency vs Po 100 60 OVP=8.5V VDD=4.2V f=1kHz 50 40 30 60 OVP=8.5V VDD=4.2V f=1kHz 50 40 30 20 20 RL=8Ω+33μH RL=6Ω+33μH 10 10 0 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 0 4 0.5 1 90 90 80 80 70 70 60 VDD=4.2V f=1kHz RL=8Ω+33μH 40 2.5 3 3.5 4 1.4 1.6 60 50 VDD=4.2V f=1kHz RL=6Ω+33μH 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 0 1.6 0.2 0.4 Class AB Efficiency vs Po 0.8 1.0 1.2 Class AB Efficiency vs Po 100 90 90 80 80 70 70 Efficiency( % ) 100 60 50 VDD=4.2V f=1kHz RL=8Ω+33μH 40 0.6 Po ( W ) Po ( W ) Efficiency( % ) 2 Class D Efficiency vs Po 100 Efficiency( % ) Efficiency( % ) Class D Efficiency vs Po 100 50 1.5 Po ( W ) Po ( W ) 60 50 VDD=4.2V f=1kHz RL=6Ω+33μH 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 0 1.6 www.awinic.com.cn 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 Po ( W ) Po ( W ) COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 10 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 Class K I_VDD_supply vs Po Class K I_VDD_supply vs Po 2000 2000 1800 1800 OVP=8.5V VDD=4.2V f=1kHz 1600 I_VDD_supply (mA ) I_VDD_supply (mA ) 1400 OVP=8.5V VDD=4.2V f=1kHz 1600 1200 1000 800 600 400 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 RL=8Ω+33μH 200 RL=6Ω+33μH 200 0 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 0 0.5 1 1.5 Po ( W ) Class K Gain vs frequency 36 24 21 OVP=8V VDD=3.6V Cin=1μF RL=8Ω+33μH Gain=24dB 21 18 Gain=9dB Gain=0dB 9 6 3 12 0 9 -3 6 -6 3 -9 0 -12 100 4 12 15 50 3.5 15 24 20 3 VDD=4.2V Cin=1μF RL=8Ω+33μH 18 Gain=18dB Gain (dB ) Gain (dB ) 27 2.5 Class D Gain vs frequency 33 30 2 Po ( W ) 1K 10K 20 20K 50 100 1K frequency ( Hz ) 10K 20K frequency ( Hz ) Po vs Vin Class AB Gain vs frequency 2 24 21 Gain=9 dB VDD=4.2V Cin=1μF RL=8Ω+33μH 18 Gain=0 dB 1 OVP=8V VDD=4.2V f=1kHz RL=8Ω+33μH 12 Po (W) Gain (dB ) 15 9 6 0.5 0.291 1.352 AGC3 on 0.266 3 1.236 0.237 1.111 0 0.205 0.953 -3 -6 -9 0.1 0.1 -12 20 50 100 1K 10K 20K frequency ( Hz ) www.awinic.com.cn 0.5 1 2 Vin ( Vp ) COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 11 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 Class D THD+N vs frequency Class D THD+N vs frequency 10 10 Receiver mode VDD=4.2V Cin=1μF RL=8Ω+33μH Gain=0dB Po=100mW 1 THD+N (%) THD+N (%) 1 0.1 0.01 0.001 20 Receiver mode VDD=4.2V Cin=1μF RL=6Ω+33μH Gain=0dB Po=10mW 0.01 50 100 10K 1K 0.001 20 20K 50 100 THD+N (%) THD+N (%) Receiver mode VDD=4.2V Cin=1μF RL=6Ω+33μH Gain=0dB 1 0.1 0.1 0.01 0.01 Po=10mW Po=10mW Po=100mW Po=100mW 50 100 10K 1K 0.001 20 20K 50 100 10K 1K 20K frequency( Hz ) frequency( Hz ) Class K THD+N vs Po Class K THD+N vs Po 100 100 OVP=8.5V f=1kHz RL=8Ω+33μH OVP=8.5V f=1kHz RL=6Ω+33μH 10 THD+N (%) 10 THD+N (%) 20K Class AB THD+N vs frequency 10 Receiver mode VDD=4.2V Cin=1μF RL=8Ω+33μH Gain=0dB 0.001 20 10K 1K frequency ( Hz ) Class AB THD+N vs frequency 1 Po=100mW 0.1 frequency ( Hz ) 10 Po=10mW VDD=3.6V VDD=4.2V 1 0.1 VDD=3.6V VDD=4.2V 1 0.1 0.01 0.01 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.8 1 2 3 4 5 0.3 Po( W ) www.awinic.com.cn 0.4 0.5 0.8 1 2 3 4 5 6 Po( W ) COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 12 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 Class K THD+N vs frequency Class K THD+N vs frequency 10 10 VDD=4.2V VDD=5.5V 1 THD+N (%) THD+N (%) 1 Po=1W OVP=8.5V Cin=1μF RL=6Ω+33μH VDD=3.6V Po=1W OVP=8.5V Cin=1μF RL=8Ω+33μH 0.1 VDD=3.6V VDD=4.2V VDD=5.5V 0.1 0.01 0.01 0.001 20 50 100 10K 1K 0.001 20 20K 50 100 Class D PSRR vs frequency Class K PSRR vs frequency 0 -10 -10 VDD=3.6V OVP=8V Cin=1μF RL=8Ω+33μH -20 VDD=4.2V VDD=3.6V Cin=1μF RL=8Ω+33μH -20 VDD=4.2V VDD=5.5V -30 PSRR (dB) -30 PSRR (dB) 20K frequency ( Hz ) 0 -40 -50 -40 -50 -60 -60 -70 -70 -80 -80 -90 -90 20 100 1K 20 10K 20K 100 1K 10K 20K frequency ( Hz ) frequency ( Hz ) Class D THD+N vs Po Class AB PSRR vs frequency 100 0 -10 f=1kHz RL=8Ω+33μH VDD=3.6V Cin=1μF RL=8Ω+33μH -20 VDD=4.2V 10 THD+N (%) -30 PSRR (dB) 10K 1K frequency ( Hz ) -40 VDD=3.6V VDD=4.2V 1 -50 -60 0.1 -70 -80 0.01 0.07 -90 20 100 1K 10K 20K frequency ( Hz ) www.awinic.com.cn 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 Po( W ) 0.8 1 1.5 COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 13 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 Class D THD+N vs Po Start-up sequence 100 f=1kHz RL=6Ω+33μH SCL THD+N (%) 10 VDD=3.6V VDD=4.2V SDA 1 0.1 VOP&VON 0.01 0.07 10ms/div 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 Po( W ) 0.8 0.5 1 2 Shuntdown sequence Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC Attack Timing SCL Vin SDA VOP-VON VOP&VON 50us/div 200ms/div Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC Release Timing Vin VOP-VON 100ms/div www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 14 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 WORKING PRINCIPLE AW87329 is specifically designed to improve the musical output dynamic range, enhance the overall sound quality, which is a new high efficiency, low noise, constant large volume, 3rd generation Smart K audio amplifiers. AW87329 integrates Awinic’s proprietary Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC audio algorithm, effectively eliminating music noise and improving sound quality and volume. AW87329 integrated efficiency up to 90% of High voltage DO-Chargepump technology, significantly improving the dynamic range of the music output.AW87329 noise floor is as low as to 38μV, with 102dB high signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR). The ultra-low distortion 0.02% and unique Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC technology bring high quality music enjoyment. AW87329 supports speaker and receiver 2-in-1 applications, AB/D Receiver optional, ultra-low noise is 9uV. AW87329 controls internal registers through the I2C interface. Register parameters include charge pump output voltage, power amplifier gain, Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC parameters etc. AW87329 built-in over current protection, over temperature protection and short circuit protection function, effectively protect the chip. AW87329 features small 2.58mm*2.11mm CSP-18 package. CONSTANT OUTPUT POWER In the mobile phone audio applications, the AGC function to promote music volume and quality is very attractive, but as the lithium battery voltage drops, general power amplifier output power will reduce gradually. So, it is hard to provide high quality music within the battery voltage range. AW87329 uses unique Triple-Level Triple-Rate technology, within lithium battery voltage range (3.3V~4.35V), to guarantee that output power is constant, and the output power will not drop along with the decrease of lithium battery voltage. In the process of using the phone. Even if the battery voltage drops, AW87329 can still provide high quality large volume music enjoyment. The output power of AW87329 can be configured from 0.5W to 1.5W via I2C, matching general speakers. Unique Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC technology can bring high-quality music enjoyment. Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC technology Awinic proprietary Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC technology is designed for the protection of the high voltage power amplifier, which is divided into AGC1, AGC2 and AGC3 power levels, to obtain a large volume while maintaining excellent sound quality. In practical applications, speaker can continuously work long hours at rated power, and also can work short-term at high power. For example, in the standard reliability of the loudspeaker experiment, the powder of peak power reached around four times of the rated power. For achieving larger volume and better sound quality, speakers need to work at high power for short periods of time, in order to improve the performance of the speaker. AW87329 Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC technology can fit the speaker better and perform better overall performance. AGC1 prevents output signal clipping by detecting output voltage in a very short time after clipping, which can effectively restrain the noise clipping; AGC2 can improve the dynamic range of the music in a relatively short period of time; AGC3 can make the speaker work under rated power, which can effectively improve the volume and protect the speaker. Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC can obtain more excellent overall performance. Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC detects the peak output voltage of the power amplifier, when the output peak voltage is higher than the compression threshold voltage, the amplifier gain decreases in 0.5dB step. When the output peak voltage is lower than the release threshold voltage, the amplifier gain is recovery to www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 15 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 the initial gain in 0.5dB step. The detailed process can be described as follows: Vin AGC1 Compression threshold voltage Vth_at1 Vth_at2 Vth_at3 Vth_rt AGC2 Compression threshold voltage AGC3 Compression threshold voltage The release threshold voltage Vout Gain A B C AGC1 compression AGC2 compression Figure 7 D E AGC3 compression F hold G H release Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC Operation Principle A: Small input signal, the output voltage is lower than threshold voltage Vth of AGC, AGC don't work. B: Input voltage becomes large. It leads to the output voltage clipping, AGC1 starts fast compression, the attack time is set through the I2C register 0x0Ah [3:2], when the output voltage is higher than Vth_at1, and gain register began to decrease. Gain decreases when the output signal passes through the zero. It eliminates the clipping noise as soon as possible. C: When the output voltage is not clipping and higher than threshold voltage Vth_at2, AGC2 starts work, the attack time is set through the I2C register 0x09h [4:2], gain register begins to decrease at a certain rate. Gain register began to decrease. Gain decreases when the output signal passes through the zero. The output voltage gradually decreases to below the AGC2 attack threshold voltage Vth_at2, which can protect the speaker and enhance the sound. D: When the output voltage is lower than the AGC2 attack threshold voltage Vth_at2 and higher than the AGC3 attack threshold voltage Vth_at3, AGC3 starts work, the attack time is set through the I2C register 0x07h [4:2], and gain register began to decrease at a certain rate. Gain decreases when the output signal passes through the zero, so the output voltage gradually decreases to below of the AGC3 attack threshold voltage Vth_at3, matching the speaker to achieve greater volume and better sound quality. E: Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC attack time ends, Amplifier output power is close to the speaker rated power. F: Input voltage decreases, the output voltage becomes lower than the release threshold voltage Vth_rt, www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 16 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 at this point, gain remains the same in the maintain time (10ms~20ms). G: Gain increases when the time of output voltage lower than the release threshold voltage Vth_rt is longer than the holding time. The release time can be set through I2C register 0x07h [7:5]. H: Stop release when the output signal is larger than the release threshold or the gain is equal to the initial value. The output voltage remains constant. Triple-Level Triple-Rate AGC can switch independently according to different application requirements. Such as close AGC1 and AGC2, retain only AGC3, this is the single-AGC mode, similar to AW8736 (AGC3 attack time is set to 1.28ms/dB; release time is set to 41ms/dB); Close AGC2, open AGC1 and AGC3, this is Multi_level AGC. It can be set similar to AW8738 (AGC1 attack time is set to 80us/dB; AGC3 attack time is set to 0.64ms/dB; release time is set to 10.24ms/dB). Zero-Crossing Adjustment Technology Traditional AGC doesn’t contain zero adjustment technology; AGC gain changes generally at the peak, the gain variation at the peak would generate a certain transient distortion, such distortions are audibly imperceptible. Such as individual songs have a slight click. no zero-crossing adjustment Figure 8 zero-crossing adjustment Zero-adjust Comparison As shown above, when there is no zero-adjustment technology, it can be seen the obvious step change at the peak of large signal, the steps sound slightly perceived in special audio. Gain changes at zero. The steps disappear by using zero-crossing detection technology. Using zero detection technology can make the music pure and natural. DO-Chargepump AW87329 features DO-chargepump boost technology, with high efficiency and high drive capability, operating frequency 1.6MHz, built-in soft start circuit, current limiting control loop and overvoltage control loop to ensure circuit stable and reliable work. High efficiency AW87329 features DO-chargepump architecture, the boost output voltage PVDD is twice the input voltage VDD, ideal efficiency up to 100%. The efficiency of the DO-chargepump is the ratio of the output power to input power: www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 17 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0  POUT *100% PIN For example, in an ideal M times the DO-chargepump, the input current IIN is M times of IOUT, the efficiency formula is:  POUT V *I V *100%  OUT OUT *100%  OUT *100% PIN VIN * M * I OUT M *VIN Where M is the operating mode variable of the charge pump, VIN is the output voltage of charge pump, IOUT is the load current. For the DO-chargepump, the output voltage is twice the input voltage, can greatly improve the power efficiency, taking into account the charge pump internal switching losses and IC quiescent current loss, the actual efficiency is as high as 90%. AW87329 DO-chargepump can be set to pass-through mode and 2times chargepump mode via the register 0x01h[2] to supply power to the Class D output stage. Charge pump structure The basic diagram of the charge pump shows in Figure 9, the charge-pump in AW87329 has four switches, the output voltage PVDD can reach twice the input voltage through the four switches of the timing control. S1 VDD + CIN 10uF CP PVDD COUT 10uF CF 4.7uF S2 S3 Figure 9 S4 Charge pump schematic diagram The charge pump works with two phases, in Φ1, as shown in the Figure 10:S1, S2 on, VDD charges the capacitor CF. S1 VDD + CIN 10uF CP S4 PVDD COUT 10uF CF 4.7uF S2 S3 Charge phase Figure 10 www.awinic.com.cn Φ1: Flying capacitor charging COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 18 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 In Φ2, as shown in the Figure 11:S1 and S2 off, S3 and S4 on, since the voltage across the capacitor can not be mutated, the capacitors CF are superimposed on VDD, causing the PVDD to rise to a higher voltage. S1 VDD + CIN 10uF CP S4 PVDD COUT 10uF CF 4.7uF S2 S3 Disharge phase Figure 11 Φ2:Flying capacitor charge is transferred to COUT Soft start In order to limit the inrush current of the power supply during the start of the charge pump, the charge pump has a soft function. The current limit is 300mA during start-up. Soft start time is 2ms. Current limiting control DO-chargepump architecture integrates the current limiting control loop, in normal operation, the current limiting control loop controls the maximum output current capability of the charge pump when the load is too heavy or the charge pump flows through a large current. Overvoltage protection(OVP) control The output voltage PVDD is twice the input voltage VDD in DO-chargepump structure, providing high voltage rail for internal power amplifier circuits, allowing the amplifier in the lithium battery voltage range to provide greater output dynamic range, in order to achieve high volume, high-quality class K audio amplifier playback effect. DO-chargepump integrated over-voltage protection control loop, the input voltage VDD is greater than 4V, the output voltage PVDD is not a multiple of VDD, but by the over-voltage control loop is PVDD stable at 8.0V, the hysteresis voltage is about 50mV. Speaker & Receiver 2-in-1 application AW87329 built-in speaker and receiver two-in-one application mode, through the register settings, there are class AB-type two-in-one receiver mode and class D-type two-in-one receiver mode can be selected, the gain can be adjusted through the I2C register 0x05, adjustable range of 0~10.5dB, the application is very flexible. The two-in-one receiver mode uses the signal path of the speaker, with ultra-low distortion and strong drive capability, and eliminates the need for additional peripheral components, saving system cost and PCB layout space. In the typical application case of Figure 2, the input capacitance Cin = 47nF, the gain is 16V/V in the speaker application mode, the input high-pass cutoff frequency is 376.5Hz; In 1V/V gain class D-type two-in-one receiver application mode, The output noise is 16uV, the input high-pass cut-off frequency is 35Hz; In 1V/V gain class AB-type two-in-one receiver application mode, the output noise is as low as 9uV, the input high-pass cut-off frequency is 70Hz, which is very suitable for high-definition voice applications. www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 19 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 AW87329 can achieve speaker and receiver's two-in-one application without changing any hardware in the case. High Power Receiver Stereo Applications AW87329 built-in high-power receiver stereo application mode, makes full use of the receiver, not only takes the voice calls into account and uses the receiver as speaker, but also combines the Awinic’s propriety TLTR-AGC technology, significantly enhancing the stereo sound quality and volume, enhancing the dynamic music, therefore, high power receiver stereo application has gradually become a mainstream application in smart phone. In the high-power receiver stereo application mode, when the register 0x02h [4] is set to 1, the use of high-power receiver stereo mode. Gain adjustable range is 0~ 27dB by adjusting the I2C register 0x05h [4: 0], AGC3 power adjustable range is 0.1W~1.5W@8ohm receiver, 0.025W~0.375W@32ohm receiver through adjusting the I2C register 0x06h [3:0]. AW87329 can flexibly match a variety of high-power Receiver, combined with TLTR AGC technology, significantly enhance the stereo sound quality and volume, and enhance music dynamic listening. LINEOUT_L+ Audio Source EQ PGA LINEOUT_L- AW87329 TLTR-AGC BB or CODEC High power RCV LINEOUT_R+ EQ PGA LINEOUT_R- AW87329 CP & TLTR-AGC SPK Figure 12 AW87329 High Power Receiver Stereo Mode Application RNS(RF TDD Noise Suppression) TDD Noise Causes GSM cell phones use TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) slot sharing technology. The time is divided into periodic frames in TDMA, and each frame is subdivided into a plurality of time slots. In order to transmit signals to the base station, the signals sent from the base stations to the plurality of mobile terminals are arranged in a predetermined time slot in the transmission. In this case, each TDMA frame contains 8 time slots, the entire frame is about 4.615ms long, and each slot time is 0.577ms. With GSM handset, the RF power amplifier will transmit once every 4.615ms (217Hz), and the signal will produce intermittent Burst current and strong electromagnetic radiation. Intermittent Burst current will form a power fluctuation of 217 Hz; High frequency (900MHz and 1800MHz) RF signals form a 217Hz RF envelope signal. 217Hz power fluctuations will be conducted through the conduction to the audio signal path, 217Hz RF envelope signal will be coupled through the radiation into the audio signal path, if the protection is not good, it will produce an audible TDD Noise, which includes the 217Hz noise And a harmonic noise signal of 217 Hz. www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 20 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 VBAT Voltage 4.615ms RF Signal Figure 13 Schematic diagram of power supply voltage and RF signal during GSM RF operation RNS fully inhibit the conduction and radiation interference by the AWINIC unique circuit architecture. Effectively improve the ability to suppress TDD Noise. Conduction noise suppression When the RF power amplifier is operating, it will draw the current from the battery by 217Hz frequency, Power supply will be introduced to 217Hz power ripple since the battery has a certain internal resistance, it will be coupled to the speaker through the audio power amplifier. The ability to suppress power fluctuations depends on the PSRR of the audio power amplifier. PSRR  20 log( vout ac ) vdd ac Due to the input and output of the fully differential amplifier is perfectly symmetrical, theoretically, the effect of the power supply fluctuation on the two outputs is exactly the same, and the differential output is completely unaffected by the power supply fluctuation. In practice, due to process bias and other factors, the amplifier will have a certain mismatch, PSRR is generally better than -60dB, it shows the output relative to the power fluctuations can be reduced by 1000 times, such as 500mVp power fluctuations, the differential output of 0.5 MV, which basically can meet the application requirements. But in practical applications, the power amplifier may encounter conduction of TDD Noise problem even if its PSRR is -60dB or -80dB, why is this? Because we also need to consider the impact of peripheral power mismatches of audio power amplifiers For conventional audio power amplifiers, when the input resistor Rin and the input capacitor Cin mismatch, will greatly affect the audio power amplifier PSRR indicators, in the case of 24 times the gain, PSRR will be weakened to -46dB or so if the input resistance and Capacitor with 1% mismatch. PSRR will be weakened to -28dB or so if the input resistance and input capacitance mismatch with 10% mismatch, when the power fluctuations, it is easy to produce audible TDD Noise. In order to enhance the audio power amplifier PSRR in the input resistance and input capacitance mismatch case, AW87329 features a unique conduction noise suppression circuit, making the power amplifier to maintain a high PSRR value even in the input resistance, the input capacitance deviation of 10% or more, This greatly inhibits the generation of conducted noise. www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 21 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 Radiation noise suppression Input traces, output traces, horn loops, and even power and ground loops are likely to be subject to RF radiation interference in the audio signal module, longer input traces and output traces similar to the antenna, especially vulnerable RF radiation effects. The reasonable PCB layout can reduce the influence of RF radiation in the design, such as shorten the line length of input and output as much as possible; audio devices should be shielded and far away from the RF antenna, maintain the integrity of the device to audio signal pathway; to increase the small bypass capacitor RF signals in the sensitive nodes. However, in practical applications, PCB layout is difficult to fully consider the influence of RF radiation on the audio signal path, and some RF energy will still be coupled to the audio signal path to form audible TDD Noise. Therefore, AW87329 features a unique RF radiation suppression circuit, a shielding layer inside the chip, effectively prevent high frequency energy into RF chip, to ensure that the drive single of the amplifier provided to the speaker will not be affected by the antenna RF radiation, thus avoiding the antenna RF Radiation caused by TDD Noise. VDD Cin INP VOP INN AW87329VON Rin GND Figure 14 RF radiation coupling graph Class D amplifier without filter When the traditional class D amplifier is in idle state of no input signal, the output will have the inverse square wave, it will directly above the load of the speaker, will form a large current power switch on the speaker, therefore we need to increase the LC filter to restore the analog audio signal at the amplifier output. The LC filter increase the cost and PCB layout area, while increase the power consumption, reduce the performance of THD+N. The AW87329 features a Class D amplifier without a filter, eliminating the need for an output LC filter. In the idle state of no input signal, the two outputs (VOP, VON) of the amplifier are in-phase square waves and not generate idle switching currents on the speaker load. When the input signal is added to the input terminal, the duty ratio of the output is changed. The duty cycle of the VOP becomes larger and the duty cycle of the VON becomes smaller, and the difference value of the output forms the differential amplified signal on the speaker. www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 22 AW87329 Datasheet May 2017 V1.0 EEE The AW87329 features a unique Enhanced Emission Elimination (EEE) technology, that controls fast transition on the output, greatly reduces EMI over the full bandwidth, fully meet FCC CLASS B specification requirements. Pop-Click Suppression The AW87329 features unique timing control circuit, that comprehensively suppresses pop-click noise, eliminates audible transients on shutdown, wakeup, and power-up/down. Thermal AGC/ over temperature protection The AW87329 features the thermal AGC patented technology, can according to the chip temperature, automatically adjust the gain of the system, reduce the power consumption of the chip, to prevent damage in case of excessive temperature. The AW87329 has an automatic temperature detection mechanism, when the chip temperature exceeds the preset threshold of thermal AGC temperature (150°C), the chip will start the automatic gain control circuit to decrease the gain of the system, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the chip, thus slow or stop chip temperature continues to rise. When the chip temperature is restored to normal operating range (below 130°C), the automatic gain control circuit will restore the system gain to the original state. When the chip operates in a fault condition, the chip temperature is too high, up to a preset temperature protection temperature threshold (160°C), the system starts overheating protection, the chip will be turned off, restarts to resume normal work when the chip temperature returns to normal operating range (less than 130°C). Automatic recovery of overcurrent protection AW87329 with automatic recovery of the output overcurrent protection function, when the overcurrent occurs, AW87329 internal protection circuit will chip off to ensure that the chip is not damaged, when the short-circuit fault is eliminated, the chip will automatically resume working without restarting. www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 23 I2C Timing feature Parameter MIN TYP MAX UNIT 400 kHz No. Sym Name 1 fSCL SCL Clock frequency 2 tLOW SCL Low level Duration 1.3 μs 3 tHIGH SCL High level Duration 0.6 μs 4 tRISE SCL, SDA rise time 0.3 μs 5 tFALL SCL, SDA fall time 0.3 μs 6 tSU:STA Setup time SCL to START state 0.6 μs 7 tHD:STA (Repeat-start) Start condition hold time 0.6 μs 8 tSU:STO Stop condition setup time 0.6 μs 9 tBUF the Bus idle time START state to STOP state 1.3 μs 10 tSU:DAT SDA setup time 0.1 μs 11 tHD:DAT SDA hold time 10 ns (3) (2) tHI GH tLOW tRI SE tFALL (4) (5) SCL tSU:DAT tHD:DAT (10) (11) SDA Figure 15 SCL and SDA timing relationships in the data transmission process SCL tHD:STA tSU:STO (7) (8) (6) (9) tSU:STA tBUF SDA Figure 16 The timing relationship between START and STOP state General I2C Operation The I2C bus employs two signals, SDA (data) and SCL (clock), to communicate between integrated circuits in a system. The device is addressed by a unique 7-bit address; the same device can send and receive data. In addition, Communications equipment has distinguish master from slave device: In the communication process, only the master device can initiate a transfer and terminate data and generate a corresponding clock signal. The devices using the address access during transmission can be seen as a slave device. www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 24 SDA and SCL connect to the power supply through the current source or pull-up resistor. SDA and SCL default is a high level. All data to start transmission and end of transmission requires the main device to issue START state and STOP status: START state:The SCL maintain a high level, SDA from high to low level STOP state:The SCL maintain a high level, SDA pulled low to high level Start and Stop states can be only generated by the master device. In addition, if the device does not produce STOP state after the data transmission is completed, instead re-generate a START state (Repeated START, Sr), and it is believed that this bus is still in the process of data transmission. Functionally, Sr state and START state is the same. As shown in Figure 17. SCL START (S) STOP (P) SDA Figure 17 START and STOP state generation process In the data transmission process, when the clock line SCL maintains a high level, the data line SDA must remain the same. Only when the SCL maintain a low level, the data line SDA can be changed, as shown in Figure 18. Each transmission of information on the SDA is 9 bits as a unit. The first eight bits are the data to be transmitted, and the first one is the most significant bit (Most Significant Bit, MSB), the ninth bit is an confirmation bit (Acknowledge, ACK or A ), as shown in Figure 19. When the SDA transmits a low level in ninth clock pulse, it means the acknowledgment bit is 1, namely the current transmission of 8 bits data are confirmed, otherwise it means that the data transmission has not been confirmed. Any amount of data can be transferred between START and STOP state. SCL SDA Data cable Remains the same: At this point the data is valid Figure 18 Data transmission: In this case the data is invalid The data transfer rules on the I2C bus The whole process of actual data transmission is shown in Figure 19. When generating a START condition, the master device sends an 8-bit data, including a 7-bit slave addresses (Slave Address), and followed by a "read / write" flag ( R/W ). The flag is used to specify the direction of transmission of subsequent data. The master device will produce the STOP state to end the process after the data transmission is completed. However, if the master device intends to continue data transmission, you can directly send a Repeated START state, without the need to use the STOP state to end transmission. www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 25 SCL START or repeated START (S or Sr) 1 2 8 9 1 R/W ACK MSB 2 8 9 STOP or Repeated START (P or Sr) SDA MSB Figure 19 ACK Data transmission on the I2C bus I2C Read/Write Processes The following describes two kinds of ways of the I2C bus data transmission: Write Process Writing process refers to the master device write data into the slave device. In this process, the transfer direction of the data is always unchanged from the master device to the slave device. All acknowledge bits are transferred by the slave device, in particular, AW87329 as the slave device, the transmission process in accordance with the following steps, as shown in Figure 20: Master device generates START state. The START state is produced by pulling the data line SDA to a low level when the clock SCL signal is a high level. Master device transmits the 7-bits device address of the slave device, followed by the "read / write" flag (flag R/W = 0); The slave device asserts an acknowledgment bit (ACK) to confirm whether the device address is correct; The master device transmits the 8-bit AW87329 register address to which the first data byte will written; The slave device asserts an acknowledgment (ACK) bit to confirm the register address is correct; Master sends 8 bits of data to register which needs to be written; The slave device asserts an acknowledgment bit (ACK) to confirm whether the data is sent successfully; If the master device needs to continue transmitting data, it does not need further to send the register address for AW87329, within AW87329 each send confirmation bit(ACK) regret automatic accumulation register address then only need to repeat the sixth step and seven step: The master device generates the STOP state to end the data transmission. (1) START (2) slave device address R/W (3) (4) A Register address ‘0’(write) data transmission direction (5) (6) (7) (6r) (7r) A write data A write data A (9) STOP Data Transmission: 8 + 1 bit data acknowledge bit (ACK) Register address auto increment - (8) From the master to the slave device From slave to master device Figure 20 Writing process (data transmission direction remains the same) Read Process Reading process refers to the slave device reading data back to the master device. In this process, the direction of data transmission will change. Before and after the change, the master device sends START state and slave address twice, and sends the opposite "read/write" flag. In particular, AW87329 as the slave device, the transmission process carried out by following steps listed in Figure 21: www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 26 Master device asserts a start condition; Master device transmits the 7 bits address of AW87329, and followed by a "read / write" flag ( R/W = 0); The slave device asserts an acknowledgment bit (ACK) to confirm whether the device address is correct; The master device sends the 8bit address that the AW87329 register needs to read the data; The slave device asserts an acknowledgment (ACK) bit to confirm whether the register address is correct or not; The master device restarts the data transfer process by continuously generating STOP state and START state or a separate Repeated START. Master sends 7-bits address of the slave device and followed by a read / write flag (flag R/W = 1) again. The slave device asserts an acknowledgment (ACK) bit to confirm whether the register address is correct or not. The master transmits 8 bits of data to register which needs to be read; The slave device sends an acknowledgment bit (ACK) to confirm whether the data is sent successfully. AW87329 automatically increment register address once after the slave sent each acknowledge bit (ACK). The master device generates the STOP state to end the data transmission. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) START slave device address R/W A Register address A Sr (7) ‘0’(write) data transmission direction From the master to the slave device From slave to master device Figure 21 www.awinic.com.cn (8) slave device address R/W A (9) (10) Read data A (9r) (10r) Read data A (12) STOP ‘1’(read) Data Transmission: 8 + 1 bit data acknowledge bit (ACK) Sr = repeated START or Send STOP state before sending START state Register address auto increment - (11) Reading process (data transmission direction remains the same) COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 27 Register List name addr ess Bit7 Bit6 Bit5 Bit4 Bit3 Bit2 Bit1 Bit0 Chip ID SYSCTRL MODECTRL CPOVP CPP 0x00 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x04 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 Gain 0x05 0 0 0 AGC3_Po AGC3 AGC2_Po AGC2 AGC1 0x06 0x07 0x08 0x09 0x0A 0 AGC3_RT[2] 0 0 1 0 AGC3_RT[1] 0 0 0 0 AGC3_RT[0] 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Class_D_Gain [4] 0 AGC3_AT[2] 0 AGC2_AT[2] 1 1 EN_SW RCV_MODE(2) CP_OVP(4) [3] 0 Class_D_Gain [3] AGC3_Po[3] AGC3_AT[1] AGC2_Po[3] AGC2_AT[1] AGC1_AT[1] 0 EN_CP EN_ABRCV(3) CP_OVP(4) [2] 1 Class_D_Gain [2] AGC3_Po[2] AGC3_AT[0] AGC2_Po[2] AGC2_AT[2] AGC1_AT[0] 0 EN_PA 1 CP_OVP(4) [1] 0 Class_D_Gain [1] AGC3_Po[1] 1 AGC2_Po[1] 0 1 1 0 1 CP_OVP(4) [0] 1 Class_D_Gain [0] AGC3_Po[0] 0 AGC2_Po[0] 0 PD_AGC1 RCV_MODE: enable 2-in-1 receiver application EN_ABRCV: enable 2-in-1 class AB receiver application CP_OVP: chargepump OVP voltage (1) (2) (3) register 0x00 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x04 0x05 0x06 0x07 0x08 0x09 0x0A 0x07 0x52 0x06 0x08 96 0x00 (RCV_MODE=1) Default 0x39 0x06 0xA3 0x06 0x05 0x10 (RCV_MODE=0) Table 2 AW87329 Register Default value Any register address which is more than 0x0A and all reserved bits are reserved for debugging and testing purposes. Changing values may affect the normal function of the power amplifier; Reading them will get any possible values. AW87329’s I2C address is 10110A2A1, as shown in Table 3, in order to avoid conflict with other I2C devices address, you can pull up or pull-down AW87329 of AD2 and AD1 pins to set the value of A2 and A1, respectively. The following lists specific information about all visible registers, including default values and programmable ranges. Bit7 Bit6 Bit5 Bit4 Bit3 Bit2 Bit1 Bit0 1 0 1 1 0 A2 A1 R/W Table 3 AW87329 address byte CHIP ID Register (address: 0x00) 2 I C Bit Name R/W Default 7:0 IDCODE R 0x39 Description Chip ID will be returned after reading. All configuration registers will be reset to default values after 0xAA is written. SYSTEM CONTROL (SYSCTRL) Register (address: 0x01) I2C Bit 7:4 Name -- R/W -- Default 0000 3 EN_SW R/W 0 2 EN_CP R/W 1 1 EN_PA R/W 1 www.awinic.com.cn Description Reserved and Unused Chip Software Enable 0: Chip Software Disable: Shutdown the whole chip except PORN. 1: Chip Software Enable Charge Pump Enable: This bit must be unchanged when EN_SW=1. 0: Disable Charge Pump, PVDD=VBAT 1: Enable Charge Pump PA output Enable 0: Disable PA 1: Enable PA COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 28 0 -- -- 0 Reserved and Unused MODE CONTROL (MODECTRL) Register (address: 0x02) I2C Bit 7:4 Name -- R/W -- Default 1010 3 RCV_MODE R/W 0 2 EN_ABRCV R/W 0 1:0 -- -- 11 Description Reserved and Unused Speak & Receiver 2-in-1 application 0: Speak & Receiver 2-in-1 application Disable 1: Speak & Receiver 2-in-1 application Enable 2-in-1 Class AB Receiver application 0: 2-in-1 Class D Receiver application Enable 1: 2-in-1 Class AB Receiver application Enable Reserved and Unused CHARGEPUMP OUTPUT VOLTAGE (CPOVP) Register (address: 0x03) I2C Bit 7:4 Name -- R/W -- Default 0000 3:0 CP_OVP R/W 0110 Description Reserved and Unused Setting Charge pump OVP Voltage 1001~1111: Unavailable 1000: 8.5V 0111: 8.25V 0110: 8.0V 0101: 7.75V 0100: 7.5V 0011: 7.25V 0010: 7.0V 0001: 6.75V 0000: 6.5V CHAREPUMP PARAMETER (CPP) Register (address: 0x04) I2C Bit 7:0 www.awinic.com.cn Name -- R/W -- Default 00000101 Description Reserved and Unused COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 29 GAIN CONTROL (Gain) Register (address: 0x05) For RCV_MODE=1 (Speaker & Receiver 2-in-1Mode): I2C Bit 7:5 4:0 Name -- R/W -- Class_D_Gain R/W Default 000 0000 Description Reserved and Unused Setting Class D Amplifying Gain Gain EN_ABRCV=0 EN_ABRCV=1 00000: 0dB 00001: 1.5dB 00010: 3dB 00011: 4.5dB 00100: 6.0dB 00101: 7.5dB 00110: 9.0dB 00111: 10.5dB Rini=96kΩ Rini=80kΩ Rini=68kΩ Rini=56kΩ Rini=48kΩ Rini=60kΩ Rini=48kΩ Rini=56kΩ Rini=48kΩ Rini=48kΩ Rini=48kΩ Rini=48kΩ Rini=48kΩ Rini=48kΩ Rini=48kΩ Rini=48kΩ For RCV_MODE=0 (Speaker Mode): I2C Bit 7:5 Name -- R/W -- Default 000 Description Reserved and Unused Setting Class D Amplifying Gain Gain 4:0 Class_D_Gain R/W 10000 01000: 12dB Rini=36.5kΩ 01001: 13.5dB Rini=30kΩ 01010: 15.0dB Rini=25kΩ 01011: 16.5dB Rini=21.5kΩ 01100: 18.0dB Rini=18kΩ 01101: 19.5dB Rini=15.5kΩ 01110: 21dB Rini=12.5kΩ 01111: 22.5dB Rini=11kΩ 10000: 24dB Rini=9kΩ 10001: 25.5dB Rini=7.5kΩ 10010: 27dB Rini=6.5kΩ 10011~11111: Unavailable CLASS D AGC3 OUTPUT POWER (AGC3_Po) Register (address: 0x06) I2C Bit 7:4 Name -- R/W -- Default 0000 3:0 AGC3_Po R/W 0111 www.awinic.com.cn Description Reserved and Unused Setting AGC3 Output Power for Protecting Speaker and stereo Receiver 0000~0011: Unavailable 0100: 0.5W@8Ω 0.125W@32Ω 0101: 0.6W@8Ω 0.15W@32Ω 0110: 0.7W@8Ω 0.175W@32Ω 0111: 0.8W@8Ω 0.2W@32Ω 1000: 0.9W@8Ω 0.225W@32Ω 1001: 1.0W@8Ω 0.25W@32Ω 1010: 1.1W@8Ω 0.275W@32Ω 1011: 1.2W@8Ω 0.3W@32Ω 1100: 1.3W@8Ω 0.325W@32Ω 1101: 1.4W@8Ω 0.35W@32Ω 1110: 1.5W@8Ω 0.375W@32Ω 1111: AGC3 Disable COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 30 CLASS D AGC3 PARAMETER (AGC3) Register (address: 0x07) I2C Bit Name R/W Default 7:5 AGC3_RT R/W 010 4:2 AGC3_AT R/W 100 1:0 -- -- 10 Description Setting Release Time of AGC3: 000: 5.12ms/dB 001: 10.24ms/dB 010: 21 ms/dB 011: 41 ms/dB 100: 82 ms/dB 101: 164 ms/dB 110: 328 ms/dB 111: Unavailable Setting Attack Time of AGC3: 000: 0.64ms/dB 001: 1.28ms/dB 010: 2.56ms/dB 011: 10.24ms/dB 100: 41ms/dB 101: 82ms/dB 110: 164ms/dB 111: 328ms/dB Reserved and Unused CLASS D AGC2 OUTPUT POWER(AGC2_Po) Register (address: 0x08) I2C Bit 7:4 Name -- R/W -- Default 0000 3:0 AGC2_Po R/W 0110 Description Reserved and Unused Setting AGC2 Output Power: 0000: 0.4W@8Ω 0.1W@32Ω 0001: 0.6W@8Ω 0.15W@32Ω 0010: 0.8W@8Ω 0.2W@32Ω 0011: 1.0W@8Ω 0.25W@32Ω 0100: 1.2W@8Ω 0.3W@32Ω 0101: 1.4W@8Ω 0.35W@32Ω 0110: 1.6W@8Ω 0.4W@32Ω 0111: 1.8W@8Ω 0.45W@32Ω 1000: 2.0W@8Ω 0.5W@32Ω 1001: AGC2 Disable 1010~1111: Unavailable CLASS D AGC2 PARAMETER (AGC2) Register (address: 0x09) I2C Bit 7:5 Name -- R/W -- Default 00 4:2 AGC2_AT R/W 010 1:0 -- -- 00 www.awinic.com.cn Description Setting Attack Time of AGC2: 000: 0.16ms/dB 001: 0.32ms/ dB 010: 0.64ms/dB 011: 2.56ms/dB 100: 10.24ms/dB 101: 41ms/dB 110: 82ms/dB 111: 164ms/dB Reserved and Unused COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 31 CLASS D AGC1 PARAMETER (AGC1) Register (address: 0x0A) I2C Bit 7:4 Name -- R/W -- Default 1001 3:2 AGC1_AT R/W 01 1 -- -- 1 0 PD_ AGC1 R/W 0 www.awinic.com.cn Description Reserved and Unused Setting Fastest Level AGC Attack Time: 00: 0.04ms/dB 01: 0.08ms/dB 10: 0.16ms/dB 11: 0.32ms/dB Reserved and Unused AGC1 control bit 0: AGC1 Enable 1: AGC1 Disable COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 32 APPLICATION INFORMATION Capacitor Selection The output capacitor of charge pump is usually within the range 0.1μF~47uF, It needs to use Class II type (EIA) multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCC). Its internal dielectric is ferroelectric material (typically BaTiO3), a high the dielectric constant in order to achieve smaller size, but at the same Class II type (EIA) multilayer ceramic capacitors has poor temperature stability and voltage stability as compared to the Class I type (EIA) capacitance. Capacitor is selected based on the requirements of temperature stability and voltage stability, considering the capacitance material, capacitor voltage, and capacitor size and capacitance values. a) temperature stability Class II capacitance have different temperature stability in different materials, usually choose X5R type in order to ensure enough temperature stability, and X7R type capacitance has better properties, the price is relatively more expensive. X5R capacitance change within ±15% in temperature range of 55°C to 85°C, X7R capacitance change within ±15% in temperature range of -55°C~125°C. The output capacitance of the AW87329’s charge pump recommends X5R ceramic capacitors. b) Voltage Stability Class II type capacitor has poor voltage stability ——Capacitance values falling fast along with the DC bias voltage applied across the capacitor increasing. The rate of decline is related to capacitance material, capacitors rated voltage, capacitance volume. Take for TDK C series X5R for example, its pressure voltage value is 16V or 25V, the package size is 0805, 1206 or 0603, the capacitance value is 10uF. The capacitor’s voltage stability of different types of capacitor is as shown below: Capacitor Variation v.s. DC Voltage 10 0603,X5R,16V,10uF,0.80mm 0603,X5R,25V,10uF,0.80mm 0805,X5R,16V,10uF,0.85mm 0805,X5R,16V,10uF,1.25mm 0805,X5R,25V,10uF,0.85mm 0805,X5R,25V,10uF,1.25mm 1206,X5R,16V,10uF,0.85mm 1206,X5R,16V,10uF,1.60mm 1206,X5R,25V,10uF,0.85mm 1206,X5R,25V,10uF,1.60mm 0 -10 C-Change (%) -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 0 5 10 15 20 25 VDC (V) Figure 22 www.awinic.com.cn Different types of capacitive voltage stability COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 33 Among them, the space remaining value of different types of capacitors at VDC = 8.5 V as shown below: Cap@VDC=8.5V 9 7.68uF 6.47uF 6.35uF VDC=8.5V 2.84uF 2.70uF 1206,X5R,25V,10uF,1.60mm 1206,X5R,25V,10uF,0.85mm 1206,X5R,16V,10uF,1.60mm 1206,X5R,16V,10uF,0.85mm 0805,X5R,25V,10uF,1.25mm 0805,X5R,25V,10uF,0.85mm 0805,X5R,16V,10uF,1.25mm 0805,X5R,16V,10uF,0.85mm 0603,X5R,25V,10uF,0.80mm 0603,X5R,16V,10uF,0.80mm 2.34uF 2.20uF 1.93uF 1.74uF 1.72uF 8 0 Figure 23 1 2 3 4 5 C (uF) 6 7 8 9 10 The space remaining value of different types of capacitors at V DC = 8.5 V It can be found that the rate of capacitance capacity value descent becomes slow along with "large capacitor size, capacitance pressure voltage rise”. The larger the package size, the better voltage stability. the higher the height, the better voltage stability with the same length and width of the capacitance. Voltage stability of smaller package size (0603) capacitor change affected by the pressure value is very small. In AW87329 typical applications, it is necessary to ensure the output value of the PVDD capacitor ≥3μF when PVDD=8.5V. Input Capacitor-Cin(input high-pass cutoff frequency) The input capacitors and input resistors form a high-pass filter to filter out the DC component of the input signal. The -3dB frequency points of the high pass filter is shown below: fH ( 3dB)  1 (Hz) 2  π  Rintotal  Cin The selection of a smaller Cin capacitor in the application helps to filter out 217Hz noise, which comes from the input coupling, and the smaller capacitor is advantageous to reduce the pop-click noise when the power amplifier turn on.Better matching of the input capacitors improves performance of the circuit and also helps to suppress pop-click noise. A capacitor value deviation of 10% or better capacitance is recommended. Take typical application as an example, the input high-pass cutoff frequency is calculated as below: fH (3dB)  www.awinic.com.cn 1 1  (Hz)  376Hz 2  π  R intotal  Cin 2  π  9kΩ  47nF COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 34 Class D-type speaker & receiver two-in-one application (Gain=1), the input high pass frequency is as follows: fH (3dB)  1 1  (Hz)  36Hz 2  π  R intotal  Cin 2  π  96kΩ  47nF Class AB-type speaker & receiver two-in-one (Gain=1), the input high pass frequency is as follows: fH (3dB)  1 1  (Hz)  70Hz 2  π  R intotal  Cin 2  π  48kΩ  47nF Supply Decoupling Capacitor(CS) A good decoupling capacitor can improve the efficiency and the best performance of the power amplifier. At the same time, in order to get good high frequency transient performance, the ESR value of the capacitor should be as small as possible. In AW87329 applications, low ESR (equivalent-series-resistance) X7R or X5R ceramic capacitors are recommended. Generally, 10μF ceramic capacitors are used to bypass the VDD to the ground, and the decoupling capacitor should be placed as close to the VDD chip as possible in the layout. If you want to filter out low-frequency noise better, you need to add a 10μF or greater decoupling capacitor depending on your application. Meanwhile, a 33pF~0.1μF ceramic capacitor is placed on the pin of the power supply to filter the high frequency interference on the power supply. The capacitor should be placed as close as possible to the D4 pin and inductor. Charge pump Flying capacitor (CF) The Flying capacitor is used to transfer energy between the power supply and the charge pump load, the value of the Flying capacitor directly affects the load regulation rate and the output drive capability of the charge pump. Flying capacitor is too small, will affect the charge pump load adjustment rate and output drive capability, thereby affecting the power output of the amplifier, and the larger the Flying capacitor, the better the load regulation ability, driving ability is also stronger. Recommended use of 4.7μF, low ESR X7R, X5R ceramic capacitors, it is recommended to use more than 10V pressure capacitor. Output capacitance of charge pump(COUT) The output capacitance of the charge pump and the ESR directly affect the ripple of the output, thus affecting the performance of the power amplifier. Recommended use of 10μF, low ESR X7R or X5R ceramic capacitors, you need to select the 25V voltage resistance capacitor. Output beads, capacitors, TVS Using EEE technology, in the class K mode, the AW87329 can also meet the FCC CLASS B specification requirements. It is recommended to Use ferrite chip beads and capacitors if device near the EMI sensitive circuits and/or there are long leads from amplifier to speaker, placed as close as possible to the output pin. www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 35 Waveform before Bead Waveform after Bead Bead VOP 0.1nF 12V Bead VON 0.1nF Figure 24 12V Ferrite Chip Bead and capacitor Amplifier output is a square wave signal. The voltage across the capacitor will be much larger than the PVDD voltage after increasing the bead capacitor. It suggested the use of rated voltage above 16V capacitor. At the same time a square wave signal at the output capacitor switching current form, the static power consumption increases, so the output capacitance should not be too much which is recommended 0.1nF ceramic capacitor rated voltage of 16V. If you want to get better EMI suppression performance, can use 1nF, rated voltage 16V capacitor, but quiescent current will increase. Power amplifier output PWM signals of high voltage to PVDD voltage, voltage to 8.5 V, will produce some ringing after bead capacitor, resulting in higher peak voltage. Recommended choose the operating voltage of 12V TVS. www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 36 PCB AND DEVICE LAYOUT CONSIDERATION EXTERNAL COMPONENTS PLACEMENT Figure 25 AW87329 External Components Placement LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS This device is a power a power amplifier chip. To obtain the optimal performance, PCB layout should be considered carefully. The suggested Layout is illustrated in the following diagram: www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 37 Figure 26 AW87329 Board Layout In order to obtain excellent performance of AW87329, PCB layout must be carefully considered. The design consideration should follow the following principles: 1. In AW87329 peripheral device layout, you first need to guarantee the charge pump output capacitance close to PVDD pin. 2. Try to provide a separate short and thick power line to AW87329, the copper width is recommended to be larger than 0.75mm. The decoupling capacitors should be placed as close as possible to boost power supply pin. 3. The input capacitors should be close to AW87329 INN and INP input pin, the input line should be parallel to suppress noise coupling. 4. The beads and capacitor should be placed near to AW87329 VON and VOP pin. The output line from AW87329 to speaker should be as short and thick as possible. The width is recommended to be larger than 0.5mm. www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 38 PACKAGE DESCRIPTION TOP VIEW BOTTOM VIEW D 0.2875 0.2725 E e2 e3 AWINIC 87329 XXXX 0.268±0.020 0.2725 Pin1 Pin1 0.2875 1 e1 SIDE VIEW Symbol A1 A A1 A2 A2 A3 NOM 0.595 0.195 A A3 D E e1 0.360 0.040 2.545 2.075 0 e2 e3 0.250 0.500 Tolerance ±0.055 ±0.020 ±0.025 ±0.010 ±0.025 ±0.025 NA NA NA Unit: mm www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 39 Tape Description PIN1 Unit: mm www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 40 Reel Description Note: 1. Surface resistivity: 105 to 1011 ohms/sq. Unit: mm 2. The colour of reel is deep blue. 3. Restriction criterion of hazardous substance for packing material follow GP-M001. www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 41 VERSION INFORMATION Version Date V1.0 2017-05-13 Description AW87329CSR datasheet V1.0 DECLARATION:AWINIC Technology cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in an AWINIC Technologies product. No intellectual property or circuit patent licenses are implied. AWINIC Technology reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. www.awinic.com.cn COPYRIGHT ©2017 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 42
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