DLT100AGEVB
ON Semiconductor Dynamic
Load Tool Evaluation Board
User's Quick Step Guide
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EVAL BOARD USER’S MANUAL
What you will need to use the DLT
Attaching the DLT to your circuit
• Multichannel Oscilloscope
• 12 V/600 mA Power Supply with Cables to Connect to
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•
•
•
• Make the Connection to Your Board As Close As
Possible to Where-your Actual Load Will Be Placed
• Make the Connections to Your Board As Short As
DLT
Adjustable Voltage and Switching Frequency Square
Wave (Function) Generator
Two Differential Scope Probes or One Differential
Probe and 50 W Terminated Passive Probe
Coax Cable to Attach Function Generator to Scope’s
External Trigger
Small Screwdriver to Adjust Trimmer Pots
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2012
April, 2012 − Rev. 0
•
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Possible. Any Added Wire Between the DLT and the
Circuit Under Test Will Increase Inductance and
Reduce the di/dt Capability of the DLT
Observe the Polarity of the DLT’s Connection Tabs
Publication Order Number:
EVBUM2101/D
DLT100AGEVB
Figure 4. Low Current Selected (25 mV/A)
Figure 1. DLT Attached with Solder Wick
Figure 5. Current Monitor Sense Points
Figure 2. DLT Attached to Interposer
with Header Pins
Supplying Operational Power to the DLT
The DLT is powered by an external power supply. It will
operate with an input supply of 10 V−18 Vdc. The typical
input needed would be a 12 V supply capable of supplying
> 600 mA. The input power is attached to the DLT in the
upper left hand corner via TPWR3 & TPWR4 or via the
optional Molex Connector (Molex part #39-29-3046).
Choosing the Load Range
The dynamic load tool is equipped with two load range
settings (High & Low) The high load range offers the ability
to load more power (Typically ~55 W total) and has a current
monitor resolution of 5 mV/A. The low load range has a
lower loading power ability (Typically ~12 W total), but has
a higher current monitor resolution of 25 mV/A. The low
load range setting allows for better accuracy when
monitoring low load conditions. It is important to enable
only one of the loading options at a time. If both options are
enabled then both drive circuits will operate. This will not
cause any damage to the DLT, however both banks will be
producing loads and both load current sense lines would
need to be monitored and their respective current
representation would need to be summed in some manner.
The two load ranges have separate load sense monitoring
points. These are located just below the DLT’s operation
selector switches.
Figure 6. Input Power Connection
ATTENTION: Disabling the High or Low Load section does not fully
disconnect them. There will still be a low leakage
current from the disabled drive stage.
Connecting the Function Generator
A 50 W coax cable with EZ Clips can be used to attach the
function generator to the two pin connector on the DLT with
two ways to drive it:
1. By using an arbitrary waveform generator. Use the
Direct Drive two pin connector and select EXT
drive.
When using this drive option, the signal generator
can be set to provide a drive signal that is a replica
Figure 3. High Current Selected (5 mV/A)
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DLT100AGEVB
of the desired load pattern. For example, if the high
power range is used (5 mV/A) and a load step
between 5 A and 60 A is desired, then the generator
needs to provide a voltage signal between 25 mV
and 300 mV and also have the desired frequency and
rise time.
The oscilloscope can be triggered from the load current
signal, but it is recommended that the external trigger on the
function generator be used.
As mentioned the load amplifiers can be driven directly.
The load will proportionally follow the voltage of the input
drive signal. This allows more control over the dynamic load
and custom profiles can be created. It will also require a
more advanced input signal generator to provide an
adjustable slew rate.
Connector
Input Signal
Lower Load Set By
Figure 7. Direct Drive
(Drives DLT Load Amps Directly)
High Load Set By
Slew Rate
Internal Drive
Direct Drive
JDRV1
JDRV2
2 V pk-pk Square
Wave or Pulse
0 to +1 V Pulse
DC Pot
Low Voltage of
Drive Signal
Step Pot
High Voltage of
Drive Signal
Drive Signal’s
Amplitude
Drive Signal’s
Slew Rate
Operating the DLT
To operate the DLT attach it to the circuit you will be
testing and connect the scope, function generator and 12 V
supply as outlined above. It is recommended the following
process be done the first time the DLT is used on each circuit.
This will help prevent a possible load condition which may
be undesirable with an improperly tuned feedback loop.
Figure 8. Direct Drive Switch Selection
2. By using a standard bipolar signal generator. Use the
FUNC GEN IN two pin connector and select INT
drive.
1. Turn cooling fan speed to full (Clockwise) and
both DC Load and Step Load pots to lowest
settings (Counter clockwise).
2. Set the drive and load range switches to desired
settings.
3. Apply power and enable the circuit that you will
be testing.
4. Apply the 12 Vdc to power the DLT. You should
see the green power LED light up.
5. Don’t enable, but adjust the function generator’s
settings for a +/-400 mV pk-pk, 1 kHz square
wave.
6. Using a DVM to monitor the voltage on the Isense
pins slowly adjust the DC load pot to the desired
lower load level (High ICC = 5 mV/A or Low
ICC = 25 mV/A). Doing this applies load without
any other enable on the DLT. After the square
wave is enabled the DLT load step will increase
the load using the DC load as a starting point.
7. Remove the DVM from the Isense pins and attach
a differential probe.
8. Verify that the voltage the scope is reading via the
diff probe is the same as that seen on the DVM.
If not, calibrate the scope and differential probe
before proceeding further.
9. Enable the function generator’s output.
When using this drive option, the bipolar signal
produced by the generator is internally processed by
the DLT in order to obtain the desired load pattern.
The levels of the load step are set by the two
potentiometers on the DLT board, while the slew rate
is set by adjusting the amplitude from the signal
generator.
Figure 9. Internal Drive (Square Wave Input)
Figure 10. Internal Drive Switch Selection
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DLT100AGEVB
external load directly to the board being tested (which is the
best practice) it may be connected directly to the DLT at pins
PWR2 & PWR3. However, any additional current pulled
through these points will decrease the load current that the
DLT is capable of drawing due to additional heat generated
through the board.
10. Slowly increase the load by turning the “STEP”
pot clockwise until you reach the desired load step.
11. Once the desired load step is obtained you can
adjust the load’s trailing and leading edge slew
rate by adjusting the function generator’s square
wave output voltage level. Increase the voltage to
increase the slew rate. DO NOT exceed 2 V pk-pk
or the DLT’s amplifier may be damaged!
12. Adjust the square wave’s frequency to test at
different load repetitive rates.
13. The function generator’s output can be changed to
‘Pulse’ to test at different duty cycles. At higher
load switching frequencies with slower slew rates
it may be necessary to increase the generators duty
cycle to allow for full load step swing.
Thermal Considerations
The DLT is equipped with a fan which when running at
full speed, is capable of providing enough cooling to
dissipate roughly 55 W total power. It is recommended that
the cooling fan be run at full speed. The DLT is also equipped
with thermal protection circuits on both the high and low
load banks. If the operational board temperature reaches the
predetermined point the DLT will stop drawing any load
until the temperature drops. Once it drops to a safe
temperature the DLT will again start drawing load. During
the time that the DLT is in thermal protection the
corresponding “High” or “Low” drive “HOT” LED will
light.
External Static Load
While the DLT is capable of providing a static load it is
advisable to use a separate load in parallel if higher loads are
needed. If there isn’t enough room to connect a second
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