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Table of Contents
User’s Guide
LMZ315x0 Power Module Evaluation Module User's Guide
ABSTRACT
The LMZ315x0 EVM is designed as an easy-to-use platform that facilitates evaluation of the features and
performance of the SIMPLE SWITCHER® power module. The LMZ31520 and LMZ31530 devices provide output
currents of 20 A and 30 A, respectively. This guide provides information on the correct usage of the EVM and an
explanation of the various test points found on the board.
Table of Contents
1 Description.............................................................................................................................................................................. 2
2 Getting Started........................................................................................................................................................................2
3 Test Point Descriptions.......................................................................................................................................................... 4
4 Operation Notes......................................................................................................................................................................5
5 Performance Data................................................................................................................................................................... 6
6 Schematic................................................................................................................................................................................8
7 Bill of Materials....................................................................................................................................................................... 9
8 PCB Layout............................................................................................................................................................................10
9 Revision History................................................................................................................................................................... 13
List of Figures
Figure 2-1. LMZ315x0EVM User Interface.................................................................................................................................. 2
Figure 5-1. LMZ31530EVM Efficiency......................................................................................................................................... 6
Figure 5-2. LMZ31530EVM Power Dissipation............................................................................................................................6
Figure 5-3. LMZ31530EVM Load Regulation.............................................................................................................................. 6
Figure 5-4. LMZ31530EVM Output Ripple.................................................................................................................................. 6
Figure 5-5. LMZ31530EVM Transient Response Waveforms..................................................................................................... 6
Figure 5-6. LMZ31530EVM Transient Response Waveforms..................................................................................................... 6
Figure 5-7. LMZ31530EVM Output Ripple Waveforms............................................................................................................... 7
Figure 6-1. LMZ315xxEVM Schematic........................................................................................................................................ 8
Figure 7-1. LMZ315x0EVM BOM................................................................................................................................................ 9
Figure 8-1. EVM Topside Component Layout............................................................................................................................10
Figure 8-2. EVM Bottom-Side Component Layout.................................................................................................................... 10
Figure 8-3. EVM Top Side Copper............................................................................................................................................. 11
Figure 8-4. EVM Layer 2 Copper............................................................................................................................................... 11
Figure 8-5. EVM Layer 3 Copper...............................................................................................................................................12
Figure 8-6. EVM Layer 4 Copper...............................................................................................................................................12
Figure 8-7. EVM Layer 5 Copper...............................................................................................................................................13
Figure 8-8. EVM Bottom Side Copper....................................................................................................................................... 13
List of Tables
Table 3-1. Test Point Descriptions(1) ........................................................................................................................................... 4
Trademarks
SIMPLE SWITCHER® is a registered trademark of Texas Instruments.
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
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1
Description
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1 Description
The EVM features a LMZ31520 (20 A) or LMZ31530 (30 A), synchronous buck SIMPLE SWITCHER power
module configured for operation with typical 5-V and 12-V input bus applications. The output voltage can be set
to one of six popular values by using a configuration jumper. In similar fashion, the switching frequency can be
set to one of four values with a jumper. The full 20-A/30-A rated output current can be supplied by the EVM.
Input and output capacitors are included on the board to accommodate the entire range of input and output
voltages. Monitoring test points are provided to allow the following:
• Measurement of efficiency
• Power dissipation
• Input ripple
• Output ripple
• Line and load regulation
• Transient response
Control test points are provided for use of the PWRGD and Inhibit features of the power module along
with a selector for Eco-Mode or FCCM. The EVM uses a recommended PCB layout that maximizes thermal
performance and minimizes output ripple and noise.
2 Getting Started
Figure 2-1 highlights the user interface items associated with the EVM. The polarized PVin Power terminal
block (J8) is used for connection to the host input supply and the polarized Vout Power terminal block (J11) is
used for connection to the load. These terminal blocks can accept up to 16-AWG wire. The polarized VBIAS
terminal block (J12) is used along with the VIN SELECT jumper (J4) when optional split power supply operation
is desired. Refer to the LMZ31520 20-A Power Module With 3-V to 14.5-V Input Data Sheet and LMZ31530 30-A
Power Module With 3-V to 14.5-V Input Data Sheet for further information on split power supply operation.
Figure 2-1. LMZ315x0EVM User Interface
The PVin Monitor (TP1) and Vout Monitor (TP3) test points located near the power terminal blocks are intended
to be used as voltage monitoring points where voltmeters can be connected to measure PVIN and VOUT. The
voltmeter references should be connected to the PGND test points (TP4 and TP2). Do not use these PVIN and
VOUT monitoring test points as the input supply or output load connection points. The PCB traces connecting to
these test points are not designed to support high currents.
The PVin Scope (J6) and Vout Scope (J7) test points can be used to monitor PVIN and VOUT waveforms
with an oscilloscope. These test points are intended for use with un-hooded scope probes outfitted with a
low-inductance ground lead (ground spring) mounted to the scope barrel. The two sockets of each test point are
2
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Getting Started
on 0.1-inch centers. The scope probe tip should be connected to the socket labeled PVIN or VOUT, and the
scope ground lead should be connected to the socket labeled PGND.
The Vout Scope (J5) test point can be used to monitor the VOUT waveform with an oscilloscope. This test point is
intended for use with an un-hooded scope probe with a 3.5-mm ground barrel.
The control test points located directly above the device are made available to test the features of the device.
Refer to Section 3 for more information on the individual control test points.
The Vout Select jumper (J2) and Fsw Select jumper (J3) are provided for selecting the desired output voltage
and appropriate switching frequency. Before applying power to the EVM, ensure that the jumpers are present
and properly positioned for the intended output voltage. Always remove input power before changing the jumper
settings.
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Test Point Descriptions
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3 Test Point Descriptions
Seven wire-loop test points and three scope probe test points have been provided as convenient connection
points for digital voltmeters (DVM) or oscilloscope probes to aid in the evaluation of the device. A description of
each test point follows:
Table 3-1. Test Point Descriptions(1)
PVIN
Input voltage monitor. Connect DVM to this point for measuring efficiency.
VOUT
Output voltage monitor. Connect DVM to this point for measuring efficiency, line regulation, and
load regulation.
PGND
Input and output voltage monitor grounds. Reference the above DVMs to the corresponding ground
point.
PVIN Scope (J6)
Input voltage scope monitor. Connect an oscilloscope to this set of points to measure input ripple
voltage.
VOUT Scope (J7)
Output voltage scope monitor. Connect an oscilloscope to this set of points to measure output ripple
voltage and transient response.
VOUT Scope (J5)
Output voltage scope monitor. Insert an oscilloscope into the test point adapter to measure output
ripple voltage and transient response.
PWRGD
Monitors the power-good signal of the device. A 100-kΩ pullup resistor is included internal to the
device and is tied to 5 V. PWRGD is high if the output voltage is within 95% to 110% of its nominal
value.
INH
Connect this point to control ground to inhibit the device. Allow this point to float to enable the
device.
(1)
4
Refer to the product data sheet for absolute maximum ratings associated with above features.
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Operation Notes
4 Operation Notes
In order to operate the EVM using a single power supply, the VIN Select jumper (J4) must be in the default
PVIN-VIN position shown in Figure 2-1. In this position, the PVIN and VIN pins of the device are connected
together. The UVLO threshold of the EVM is approximately 4.2 V with 0.25 V of hysteresis. The input voltage
must be above the UVLO threshold to start up the device. After start-up, the minimum input voltage to the device
must be at least 4.5 V or (VOUT + 1.0 V), whichever is greater. The maximum operating input voltage for the
device is 15 V. Refer to the product data sheet for further information on the input voltage range, and optional
split power supply operation for operating with PVIN as low as 3.0 V when using an external Vbias supply.
After application of the proper input voltage, the output voltage of the device will ramp to its final value in
approximately 0.7 ms. If desired, this soft-start time can be increased by increasing the value of the Rss resistor
(R6). Refer to the LMZ31520 20-A Power Module With 3-V to 14.5-V Input Data Sheet and LMZ31530 30-A
Power Module With 3-V to 14.5-V Input Data Sheet for further information on adjusting the soft-start time.
The EVM includes input and output capacitors to accommodate the entire range of input and output voltage
conditions. The actual capacitance required will depend on the input and output voltage conditions of the
particular application, along with the desired transient response. In most cases, the required output capacitance
will be less than that supplied on the EVM. Refer to the LMZ31520 20-A Power Module With 3-V to 14.5-V Input
Data Sheet and LMZ31530 30-A Power Module With 3-V to 14.5-V Input Data Sheet for further information on
the minimum required I/O capacitance and transient response.
The LMZ315x0 can be operated in either auto-skip Eco-Mode or in forced continuous conduction mode (FCCM)
by selecting the desired mode using J1. Refer to the LMZ31520 20-A Power Module With 3-V to 14.5-V Input
Data Sheet and LMZ31530 30-A Power Module With 3-V to 14.5-V Input Data Sheet for further information on
selecting the mode of operation.
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Performance Data
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5 Performance Data
Figure 5-1 through Figure 5-7 demonstrate the TPS84A20EVM performance with VOUT = 1.8 V and
Fsw = 500 kHz.
10.0
100
Power Dissipation (W)
90
Efficiency (%)
80
70
60
50
PVIN = VIN = 12V
Vo = 1.8V
fsw = 500kHz
40
PVIN = VIN = 12V
8.0
PVIN = VIN = 5V
7.0
6.0
Vo = 1.8V
fsw = 500kHz
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
PVIN = VIN = 5V
30
0.0
0
5
10
15
20
25
0
30
Output Current (A)
5
10
15
20
25
Output Current (A)
C001
Figure 5-1. LMZ31530EVM Efficiency
30
C004
Figure 5-2. LMZ31530EVM Power Dissipation
55
1.84
PVIN = VIN = 12V
PVIN = VIN = 12V
Vo = 1.8V
fsw = 500kHz
PVIN = VIN = 5V
1.82
Output Ripple Voltage (mV)
1.83
Output Voltage (V)
9.0
1.81
1.80
1.79
1.78
45
Vo = 1.8V
fsw = 500kHz
PVIN = VIN = 5V
35
25
15
1.77
1.76
5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Output Current (A)
6
C004
0
5
10
15
20
25
Output Current (A)
30
C004
Figure 5-3. LMZ31530EVM Load Regulation
Figure 5-4. LMZ31530EVM Output Ripple
Figure 5-5. LMZ31530EVM Transient Response
Waveforms
Figure 5-6. LMZ31530EVM Transient Response
Waveforms
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Performance Data
Figure 5-7. LMZ31530EVM Output Ripple Waveforms
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LMZ315x0 Power Module Evaluation Module User's Guide
CCM
LMZ31520RLG
LMZ31530RLG
TABLE 1
PGND
PWR230-002
3
2
1
PWR230-001
SKIP
J1
MODE SELECT
TP7
PGND
TP6
R1
4.32k
19 PWRGD
TP5
INH
20 DNC
PWRGD
21 DNC
22 PH
23 PH
24 PH
25 PH
26 PH
27 PH
28 PH
29 NC
30 NC
31 NC
32 NC
PGND 40
15 VIN
PGND 39
16 INH
PGND 38
17 PGND
PGND 37
18 PWRGD_PU
R2
R3
2.15k 1.43k
PGND 41
14 SENSE+
PVIN 42
13 VADJ
R4
715
0
R10
PVIN 43
12 DNC
R9
R5
316
1
U1
LMZ315xxRLG
PVIN 44
11 PH
33 PGND
NC 45
10 VOUT
34 PGND
PGND 46
AGND
9 AGND
35 DNC
PGND 47
PGND 48
PGND 49
1.2V
1.8V
PGND 50
5 PGND
0
VOUT 52
3 SS_SEL
VOUT 54
PGND 51
4 DNC
PGND
1uF
C23
J2
PGND 72
PH 71
PGND 70
PVIN 69
VOUT 68
PGND 67
PVIN 66
PGND 65
PGND 64
PGND 63
PGND 62
V5V 61
VOUT 60
VOUT 59
VOUT 58
VOUT 57
VOUT 56
VOUT 55
0.8V
0.6V/USER
1.0V
1.8V
1.2V
3.3V
VOUT SELECT
R6
6 ILIM
1
2
3
4
5
6
1.0V 7
8
0.8V 9
10
0.6V 11
12
7 FREQ_SEL
3.3V
8 DNC
36 DNC
VOUT 53
2 VIN
8
1 PGND
R6
VALUE
5.6ms
2.8ms
432k
162k
0
0.7ms
1.4ms 60.4k
SS
TIME
850 kHz
750 kHz
500 kHz
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
850 kHz
750 kHz
500 kHz
300 kHz
PGND
7
VOUT 3
PWPD
VIN 2
4 CP+
GND 1
5 CP-
6 ENA
+
C7
47uF
16V
330uF
4V
C17
2.2uF
C19
1
2
3
4
5
6
VBIAS
PVIN
BOOST
2.2uF
C20
J4
C8
47uF
16V
C9
22uF
16V
C18
1uF
6.3V
+
4. Remove R11 to disable 5V boost circuit.
5. Pin 45 (NC) is connected to PGND to improve the routing of the PCB layout.
6. See Table one for IC usage.
3. Remove R10 to apply external power good pullup logic voltage.
2. This is designed to be a platform for quick customer
evaluation of the LMZ31520 and LMZ31530 products.
1. Not Populated.
+
C16
330uF
4V
C6
47uF
16V
VIN SOURCE SELECT
C15
100uF
6.3V
C5
47uF
16V
U2
TPS60150DRV
C14
100uF
6.3V
C4
47uF
16V
VIN 5V BOOST CIRCUIT
C13
100uF
6.3V
C3
33uF
25V
NOTES:
1uF
C21
C12
100uF
6.3V
C2
33uF
25V
PWM FREQUENCY SELECT
J3
R8
66.5k
300 kHz
R7
187k
C11
100uF
6.3V
C1
33uF
25V
1
+
BOOST
VBIAS
PVIN
4
5
2
3
0
R12
10
TP1
NC 5
NC 4
TP3
TP2
TP4
Vin
Remote
Sense
TLV704xxDBV
U3
1 GND
2 IN
3 OUT
PGND
R11
Vout
DVM
J7
J6
3.0V-14.5V
3.0V-14.5V
4.5V-14.5V
PVIN RANGE
BOOST CIRCUIT
OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION
1uF
C22
J5
C10
22uF Vin
16V DVM
NA
4.5V-14.5V
NA
VIN SOURCE SELECT VBIAS RANGE
J11
J10
PGND
J9
J8
VBIAS
J12
PGND
VOUT
PGND
PGND
PVIN
Schematic
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6 Schematic
Figure 6-1 is the schematic for this EVM.
Figure 6-1. LMZ315xxEVM Schematic
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Bill of Materials
7 Bill of Materials
Figure 7-1 is the BOM for the EVM.
Figure 7-1. LMZ315x0EVM BOM
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PCB Layout
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8 PCB Layout
Figure 8-1 through Figure 8-8 show the PCB layout layers of the EVM.
Figure 8-1. EVM Topside Component Layout
Figure 8-2. EVM Bottom-Side Component Layout
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PCB Layout
Figure 8-3. EVM Top Side Copper
Figure 8-4. EVM Layer 2 Copper
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PCB Layout
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Figure 8-5. EVM Layer 3 Copper
Figure 8-6. EVM Layer 4 Copper
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Revision History
Figure 8-7. EVM Layer 5 Copper
Figure 8-8. EVM Bottom Side Copper
9 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision A (January 2014) to Revision B (December 2021)
Page
• Updated the numbering format for tables, figures, and cross-references throughout the document. ................2
• Updated the user's guide title ............................................................................................................................ 2
• Edited user's guide for clarity..............................................................................................................................2
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