MSC040SMA120J Silicon Carbide N-Channel Power MOSFET Datasheet
1
Product Overview
This section shows the product overview for the MSC040SMA120J device.
1.1
Features
The following are key features of the MSC040SMA120J device:
Low capacitances and low gate charge
Fast switching speed due to low internal gate resistance (ESR)
Stable operation at high junction temperature, TJ(max) = 175 °C
Fast and reliable body diode
Superior avalanche ruggedness
RoHS compliant
Isolated voltage to 2500 V
1.2
Benefits
The following are benefits of the MSC040SMA120J device:
High efficiency to enable lighter, more compact system
Simple to drive and easy to parallel
Improved thermal capabilities and lower switching losses
Eliminates the need for external freewheeling diode
Lower system cost of ownership
1.3
Applications
The MSC040SMA120J device is designed for the following applications:
PV inverter, converter, and industrial motor drives
Smart grid transmission and distribution
Induction heating and welding
H/EV powertrain and EV charger
Power supply and distribution
050-7738 MSC040SMA120J Datasheet Revision B
1
2
Device Specifications
This section shows the specifications for the MSC040SMA120J device.
2.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
The following table shows the absolute maximum ratings for the MSC040SMA120J device.
Table 1 • Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Ratings
Unit
VDSS
Drain source voltage
1200
V
ID
Continuous drain current at TC = 25 °C
53
A
Continuous drain current at TC = 100 °C
37
IDM
Pulsed drain current
105
VGS
Gate-source voltage
25 to –10
V
PD
Total power dissipation at TC = 25 °C
208
W
Linear derating factor
1.19
W/°C
1
Note:
1. Repetitive rating: pulse width and case temperature limited by maximum junction temperature.
The following table shows the thermal and mechanical characteristics for the MSC040SMA120J device.
Table 2 • Thermal and Mechanical Characteristics
Symbol
Characteristic
RθJC
Junction-to-case thermal resistance
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
0.48
0.72
°C/W
TJ
Operating junction temperature
–55
175
°C
TSTG
Storage temperature
–55
150
VIsolation
RMS voltage (50-60 Hz sinusoidal waveform from terminals to
mounting base for 1 minute).
2500
V
Mounting torque, M4 screw
Wt
2.2
Package weight
10
lbf-in
1.1
N-m
1.03
oz
29.2
g
Electrical Performance
The following table shows the static characteristics for the MSC040SMA120J device. T J = 25 °C unless
otherwise specified.
Table 3 • Static Characteristics
Symbol
Characteristic
Test Conditions
Min
V(BR)DSS
Drain-source breakdown
voltage
VGS = 0 V, ID = 100 µA
1200
RDS(on)
Drain-source on resistance 1
VGS = 20 V, ID = 40 A
VGS(th)
Gate-source threshold voltage
VGS = VDS, ID = 1 mA
050-7738 MSC040SMA120J Datasheet Revision B
Typ
Unit
V
40
1.8
Max
2.8
50
mΩ
V
2
Symbol
Characteristic
Test Conditions
ΔVGS(th)/ΔTJ
Threshold voltage coefficient
(see Figure 11)
VGS = VDS, ID = 1 mA
IDSS
Zero gate voltage drain
current
VDS = 1200 V, VGS = 0 V
100
VDS = 1200 V, TJ = 125 °C,
VGS = 0 V
500
Gate-source leakage current
VGS = 20 V/–10 V
±100
IGSS
Min
Typ
Max
–4.5
Unit
mV/°C
µA
nA
Note:
1. Pulse test: pulse width < 380 µs, duty cycle < 2%.
The following table shows the dynamic characteristics for the MSC040SMA120J device. T J = 25 °C unless
otherwise specified.
Table 4 • Dynamic Characteristics
Symbol
Characteristic
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Ciss
Input capacitance
Crss
Reverse transfer
capacitance
VGS = 0 V, VDD = 1000 V, VAC = 25 mV,
ƒ = 1 MHz
Coss
Output capacitance
Qg
Total gate charge
Qgs
Gate-source charge
29
Qgd
Gate-drain charge
31
td(on)
Turn-on delay time
tr
Current rise time
td(off)
Turn-off delay time
55
tf
Current fall time
25
Eon2
Turn-on switching energy 2
930
Eoff
Turn-off switching energy
585
td(on)
Turn-on delay time
tr
Current rise time
td(off)
Turn-off delay time
74
tf
Current fall time
37
Eon2
Turn-on switching energy 2
890
Eoff
Turn-off switching energy
855
ESR
Equivalent series
resistance
f = 1 MHz, 25 mV, drain short
1.2
Ω
SCWT
Short circuit withstand
time
VDS = 960 V, VGS = 20 V, TC = 25 °C
3
µs
EAS
Avalanche energy, single
pulse
VDS = 150 V, VGS = 20 V, ID = 40 A,
TC = 25 °C, IL = 2.5mH
2000
mJ
1990
Unit
pF
17
156
VGS = –5 V/20 V, VDD = 800 V, ID = 40 A
VDD = 800 V, VGS = 0 V/20 V, ID = 40 A,
RG (ext) = 5.3 Ω1, Freewheeling diode =
MSC015SDA120B
VDD = 800 V, VGS = 0 V/20 V, ID = 40 A,
RG (ext) = 5.3 Ω1, TC = 150 °C,
Freewheeling diode = MSC015SDA120B
137
10
nC
ns
10
10
µJ
ns
10
µJ
Notes:
1. RG is total gate resistance excluding internal gate driver impedance.
2. Eon2 includes energy of MSC015SDA120B freewheeling diode.
The following table shows the body diode characteristics for the MSC040SMA120J device. T J = 25 °C
unless otherwise specified.
050-7738 MSC040SMA120J Datasheet Revision B
3
Table 5 • Body Diode Characteristics
2.3
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
VSD
Diode forward voltage
ISD = 40 A, VGS = 0 V
3.9
V
ISD = 40 A, VGS = –5 V
4.1
V
ISD = 40 A, VGS = –5 V,
VDD = 800 V, dl/dt = –1000 A/µs
100
ns
550
nC
12.5
A
trr
Reverse recovery time
Qrr
Reverse recovery charge
IRRM
Reverse recovery current
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Typical Performance Curves
This section shows the typical performance curves for the MSC040SMA120J device.
Figure 1 • Drain Current vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage
Figure 2 • Drain Current vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage
Figure 3 • Drain Current vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage
Figure 4 • Drain Current vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage
Figure 5 • RDS(on) vs. Junction Temperature
Figure 6 • Gate Charge Characteristics
050-7738 MSC040SMA120J Datasheet Revision B
4
Figure 5 • RDS(on) vs. Junction Temperature
Figure 6 • Gate Charge Characteristics
Figure 7 • Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage
Figure 8 • IDM vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage
Figure 9 • IDM vs. VDS Third Quadrant Conduction
Figure 10 • IDM vs. VDS Third Quadrant Conduction
Figure 11 • VGS(th) vs. Junction Temperature
Figure 12 • Forward Safe Operating Area
050-7738 MSC040SMA120J Datasheet Revision B
5
Figure 11 • VGS(th) vs. Junction Temperature
Figure 12 • Forward Safe Operating Area
Figure 13 • Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance
050-7738 MSC040SMA120J Datasheet Revision B
6
3
Package Specification
This section shows the package specification for the MSC040SMA120J device.
3.1
Package Outline Drawing
This section shows the SOT-227 package drawing for the MSC040SMA120J device. The dimensions in the
figure below are in millimeters and (inches).
Figure 14 • Package Outline Drawing
050-7738 MSC040SMA120J Datasheet Revision B
7
Microsemi Headquarters
One Enterprise, Aliso Viejo,
CA 92656 USA
Within the USA: +1 (800) 713-4113
Outside the USA: +1 (949) 380-6100
Sales: +1 (949) 380-6136
Fax: +1 (949) 215-4996
Email: sales.support@microsemi.com
www.microsemi.com
© 2019 Microsemi. All rights reserved. Microsemi and the Microsemi logo
are trademarks of Microsemi Corporation. All other trademarks and service
marks are the property of their respective owners.
Microsemi makes no warranty, representation, or guarantee regarding the information contained herein or the suitability of its products and services
for any particular purpose, nor does Microsemi assume any liability whatsoever arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit. The
products sold hereunder and any other products sold by Microsemi have been subject to limited testing and should not be used in conjunction with
mission-critical equipment or applications. Any performance specifications are believed to be reliable but are not verified, and Buyer must conduct and
complete all performance and other testing of the products, alone and together with, or installed in, any end-products. Buyer shall not rely on any data
and performance specifications or parameters provided by Microsemi. It is the Buyer's responsibility to independently determine suitability of any
products and to test and verify the same. The information provided by Microsemi hereunder is provided "as is, where is" and with all faults, and the
entire risk associated with such information is entirely with the Buyer. Microsemi does not grant, explicitly or implicitly, to any party any patent rights,
licenses, or any other IP rights, whether with regard to such information itself or anything described by such information. Information provided in this
document is proprietary to Microsemi, and Microsemi reserves the right to make any changes to the information in this document or to any products
and services at any time without notice.
Microsemi, a wholly owned subsidiary of Microchip Technology Inc. (Nasdaq: MCHP), offers a comprehensive portfolio of semiconductor and system
solutions for aerospace & defense, communications, data center and industrial markets. Products include high-performance and radiation-hardened
analog mixed-signal integrated circuits, FPGAs, SoCs and ASICs; power management products; timing and synchronization devices and precise time
solutions, setting the world's standard for time; voice processing devices; RF solutions; discrete components; enterprise storage and communication
solutions; security technologies and scalable anti-tamper products; Ethernet solutions; Power-over-Ethernet ICs and midspans; as well as custom design
capabilities and services. Microsemi is headquartered in Aliso Viejo, California, and has approximately 4,800 employees globally. Learn more at www.
microsemi.com.
050-7738 | April 2019 | Preliminary
050-7738 MSC040SMA120J Datasheet Revision B
8